Soil carbon sequestrations by nitrogen fertilizer application, straw return and no-tillage in China's cropland
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Lu, Fei ; Wang, Xiaoke ; Han, Bing ; Ouyang, Zhiyun ; Duan, Xiaonan ; Zheng, Hua ; Miao, Hong |
| 刊名 | GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY
 |
| 出版日期 | 2009-02 |
| 卷号 | 15期号:2页码:281-305 |
| 关键词 | carbon sequestration China cropland nitrogen fertilizer no-tillage soil organic carbon straw return |
| 中文摘要 | Soil as the largest global carbon pool has played a great role in sequestering the atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO(2)). Although global carbon sequestration potentials have been assessed since the 1980s, few investigations have been made on soil carbon sequestration (SCS) in China's cropland. China is a developing country and has a long history of agricultural activities. Estimation of SCS potentials in China's cropland is very important for assessing the potential measures to prevent the atmospheric carbon rise and predicting the atmospheric CO(2) concentration in future. After review of the available results of the field experiments in China, relationships between SCS and nitrogen fertilizer application, straw return and no-tillage (NT) practices were established for each of the four agricultural regions. According to the current agricultural practices and their future development, estimations were made on SCS by nitrogen fertilizer application, straw return and NT in China's cropland. In the current situation, nitrogen fertilizer application, straw return and zero tillage can sequester 5.96, 9.76 and 0.800 Tg C each year. Carbon sequestration potential will increase to 12.1 Tg C yr(-1) if nitrogen is fertilized on experts' recommendations. The carbon sequestration potentials of straw return and NT can reach 34.4 and 4.60 Tg C yr(-1) when these two techniques are further popularized. In these measures, straw return is the most promising one. Full popularization of straw return can reduce 5.3% of the CO(2) emission from fossil fuel combustion in China in 1990, which meets the global mean CO(2) reduction requested by the Kyoto Protocol (5.2%). In general, if more incentive policies can be elaborated and implemented, the SCS in China's cropland will be increased by about two times. So, popularization of the above-mentioned agricultural measures for carbon sequestration can be considered as an effective tool to prevent the rapid rise of the atmospheric CO(2) in China. |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000262510500001 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/21412]  |
| 专题 | 生态环境研究中心_城市与区域生态国家重点实验室 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Lu, Fei,Wang, Xiaoke,Han, Bing,et al. Soil carbon sequestrations by nitrogen fertilizer application, straw return and no-tillage in China's cropland[J]. GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY,2009,15(2):281-305. |
| APA | Lu, Fei.,Wang, Xiaoke.,Han, Bing.,Ouyang, Zhiyun.,Duan, Xiaonan.,...&Miao, Hong.(2009).Soil carbon sequestrations by nitrogen fertilizer application, straw return and no-tillage in China's cropland.GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY,15(2),281-305. |
| MLA | Lu, Fei,et al."Soil carbon sequestrations by nitrogen fertilizer application, straw return and no-tillage in China's cropland".GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY 15.2(2009):281-305. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：生态环境研究中心
浏览0
下载0
收藏0
其他版本
除非特别说明，本系统中所有内容都受版权保护，并保留所有权利。