中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Recovery of copper and lead from waste printed circuit boards by supercritical water oxidation combined with electrokinetic process

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Xiu, Fu-Rong ; Zhang, Fu-Shen
刊名JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
出版日期2009-06-15
卷号165期号:1页码:1002-1007
关键词Heavy metal PCBs Supercritical oxidation Electrokinetics Waste electric and electronic equipments
中文摘要An effective and benign process for copper and lead recovery from waste printed circuit boards (PCBs) was developed. In the process, the PCBs was pre-treated in supercritical water, then subjected to electrokinetic (EK) process. Experimental results showed that supercritical water oxidation (SCWO) process was strong enough to decompose the organic compounds of PCBs, and XRD spectra indicated that copper and lead were oxidized into CuO, Cu(2)O and beta-PbO(2) in the process. The optimum SCWO treatment conditions were 60 min, 713 K, 30 MPa, and EK treatment time, constant current density were 11 h, 20 mA cm(-2) respectively. The recovery percentages of copper and lead under optimum SCWO + EK treatment conditions were around 84.2% and 89.4%, respectively. In the optimized EK treatment, 74% of Cu was recovered as a deposit on the cathode with a purity of 97.6%, while Pb was recovered as concentrated solutions in either anode (23.1%) or cathode (66.3%) compartments but little was deposited on the electrodes. It is believed that the process is effective and practical for Cu and Pb recovery from waste electric and electronic equipments. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
WOS记录号WOS:000266121700134
源URL[http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/21616]  
专题生态环境研究中心_环境纳米材料实验室
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GB/T 7714
Xiu, Fu-Rong,Zhang, Fu-Shen. Recovery of copper and lead from waste printed circuit boards by supercritical water oxidation combined with electrokinetic process[J]. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS,2009,165(1):1002-1007.
APA Xiu, Fu-Rong,&Zhang, Fu-Shen.(2009).Recovery of copper and lead from waste printed circuit boards by supercritical water oxidation combined with electrokinetic process.JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS,165(1),1002-1007.
MLA Xiu, Fu-Rong,et al."Recovery of copper and lead from waste printed circuit boards by supercritical water oxidation combined with electrokinetic process".JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 165.1(2009):1002-1007.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:生态环境研究中心

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