An epidemiological analysis of the Beijing 2008 Hand-Foot-Mouth epidemic
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Cao ZhiDong1![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
刊名 | CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN
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出版日期 | 2010-04-01 |
卷号 | 55期号:12页码:1142-1149 |
关键词 | Hand-Foot-Mouth disease epidemiological analysis spread mechanism risk factor morbidity map Beijing |
英文摘要 | This paper presents an empirical analysis of the epidemiological data concerning the 18445 HFMD-infected cases in Beijing in 2008. The main findings are as follows. (i) Seasonal variations in incidence were observed, with a peak observed during the summer season, especially in May. Male patients outnumber female patients by 1.57:1. (ii) Most cases occurred in children 4 years old or younger. Outperforming Weibull distribution and Gamma distribution as to model fitness when analyzing patient ages, log-normal distribution indicates that the estimated mean age is 3.4 years. (iii) The age distribution seems to indicate cyclic peaks with roughly one-year intervals. (iv) Correlation analyses (rho = 0.9864) show that time of birth in different months has an impact on the chance of being infected by HFMD. Birth month seems to present a high risk factor on infants and young children. (v) The morbidity rate is 132.7/100000 during the HFMD epidemic in Beijing in 2008. The morbidity map shows that the risks of HFMD infection in areas close to the city center and suburbans are much lower than those in the urban-rural transition zones. Spatial risks inferred from the morbidity map demonstrate a clear circular pattern. (vi) The prevention and control measures taken by the public health departments seem to be effective during the summer season, resulting in the early ending of the epidemic (one month earlier than the natural season) and reduced outbreak size. |
WOS标题词 | Science & Technology |
类目[WOS] | Multidisciplinary Sciences |
研究领域[WOS] | Science & Technology - Other Topics |
关键词[WOS] | DISEASE ; ENTEROVIRUS-71 ; TAIWAN ; FEATURES |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000276903500005 |
源URL | [http://ir.ia.ac.cn/handle/173211/3548] ![]() |
专题 | 自动化研究所_复杂系统管理与控制国家重点实验室_先进控制与自动化团队 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Automat, Key Lab Complex Syst & Intelligence Sci, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China 2.Beijing Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Beijing 100013, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Cao ZhiDong,Zeng DaJun,Wang QuanYi,et al. An epidemiological analysis of the Beijing 2008 Hand-Foot-Mouth epidemic[J]. CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN,2010,55(12):1142-1149. |
APA | Cao ZhiDong,Zeng DaJun,Wang QuanYi,Zheng XiaoLong,&Wang FeiYue.(2010).An epidemiological analysis of the Beijing 2008 Hand-Foot-Mouth epidemic.CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN,55(12),1142-1149. |
MLA | Cao ZhiDong,et al."An epidemiological analysis of the Beijing 2008 Hand-Foot-Mouth epidemic".CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN 55.12(2010):1142-1149. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:自动化研究所
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