Transmission Characteristics of Different Students during a School Outbreak of (H1N1) pdm09 Influenza in China, 2009
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Wang, Ligui1; Chu, Chenyi1; Yang, Guang1; Hao, Rongzhang1; Li, Zhenjun2; Cao, Zhidong3 ; Qiu, Shaofu1; Li, Peng1; Wu, Zhihao1; Yuan, Zhengquan1
|
| 刊名 | SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
 |
| 出版日期 | 2014-08-07 |
| 卷号 | 4期号:1页码:1-8 |
| 关键词 | transmission characteristics dynamic modeling pdm09 influenza outbreak school |
| 通讯作者 | Song, Hongbin |
| 英文摘要 | Many outbreaks of A(H1N1) pdm09 influenza have occurred in schools with a high population density. Containment of school outbreaks is predicted to help mitigate pandemic influenza. Understanding disease transmission characteristics within the school setting is critical to implementing effective control measures. Based on a school outbreak survey, we found almost all (93.7%) disease transmission occurred within a single grade, only 6.3% crossed grades. Transmissions originating from freshmen exhibited a star-shaped network; other grades exhibited branch- or line-shaped networks, indicating freshmen have higher activity and are more likely to cause infection. R-0 for freshmen, calculated as 2.04, estimated as 2.76, was greater than for other grades (P < 0.01). Without intervention, the estimated number of cases was much greater when the outbreak was initiated by freshmen than by other grades. Furthermore, the estimated number of cases required to be under quarantine and isolation for freshmen was less than that of equivalent other grades. So we concluded that different grades have different transmission mode. Freshmen were the main facilitators of the spread of A(H1N1) pdm09 influenza during this school outbreak, so control measures (e.g. close contact isolation) priority used for freshmen would likely have effectively reduced spread of influenza in school settings. |
| WOS标题词 | Science & Technology |
| 类目[WOS] | Multidisciplinary Sciences |
| 研究领域[WOS] | Science & Technology - Other Topics |
| 关键词[WOS] | APRIL-MAY 2009 ; PANDEMIC INFLUENZA ; A H1N1 ; SHINSHU UNIVERSITY ; PUBLIC UNIVERSITY ; SOCIAL NETWORKS ; SEIR MODEL ; JAPAN ; EPIDEMIC ; DYNAMICS |
| 收录类别 | SCI |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000340033300005 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.ia.ac.cn/handle/173211/3675]  |
| 专题 | 自动化研究所_复杂系统管理与控制国家重点实验室_先进控制与自动化团队 |
| 作者单位 | 1.Acad Mil Med Sci, Inst Dis Control & Prevent, Beijing 100071, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, State Key Lab Infect Dis Prevent & Control, Beijing 102206, Peoples R China 3.Inst Automat, Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Complex Syst & Intelligence Sci, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang, Ligui,Chu, Chenyi,Yang, Guang,et al. Transmission Characteristics of Different Students during a School Outbreak of (H1N1) pdm09 Influenza in China, 2009[J]. SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,2014,4(1):1-8. |
| APA | Wang, Ligui.,Chu, Chenyi.,Yang, Guang.,Hao, Rongzhang.,Li, Zhenjun.,...&Song, Hongbin.(2014).Transmission Characteristics of Different Students during a School Outbreak of (H1N1) pdm09 Influenza in China, 2009.SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,4(1),1-8. |
| MLA | Wang, Ligui,et al."Transmission Characteristics of Different Students during a School Outbreak of (H1N1) pdm09 Influenza in China, 2009".SCIENTIFIC REPORTS 4.1(2014):1-8. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：自动化研究所
浏览0
下载0
收藏0
其他版本
除非特别说明，本系统中所有内容都受版权保护，并保留所有权利。