Blunted neural responses to monetary risk in high sensation seekers
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Zheng, Ya1,2,3 ; Liu, Xun1
|
| 刊名 | NEUROPSYCHOLOGIA
 |
| 出版日期 | 2015-05-01 |
| 卷号 | 71期号:0页码:173-180 |
| 关键词 | Sensation seeking Risk processing Stimulus-preceding negativity Feedback-related negativity P300 |
| ISSN号 | 0028-3932 |
| 英文摘要 | The sensation-seeking trait is a valid predictor of various risk-taking behaviors. However, the neural underpinnings of risk processing in sensation seeking are yet unclear. The present event-related potential (ERP) study examined electrophysiological correlates associated with different stages of risky reward processing in sensation seeking. Twenty-one high sensation seekers (HSS) and 22 low sensation seekers (LSS) performed a simple two-choice gambling task. Behaviorally, whereas LSS exhibited a risk-averse pattern, HSS showed a risk-neutral pattern. During the anticipation stage, an increased stimulus-preceding negativity was elicited by high-risk compared to low-risk choices in LSS but not in HSS. During the outcome-appraisal stage, the feedback-related negativity, when calculated as the difference between losses and gains, was enhanced in response to the high-risk versus low-risk outcomes, which appeared for LSS but not for HSS. Further, HSS as compared to LSS exhibited a diminished P300 to both gains and losses. These findings suggest that risk-taking behavior in sensation seeking is expressed as blunted neural responses to risk in the anticipation stage and in the outcome-appraisal stage, which represents a candidate target for drug prevention. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
| 收录类别 | SSCI |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000355034700019 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/13369]  |
| 专题 | 心理研究所_中国科学院行为科学重点实验室 |
| 作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, Key Lab Behav Sci, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China 3.Dalian Med Univ, Dept Psychol, Dalian, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zheng, Ya,Liu, Xun. Blunted neural responses to monetary risk in high sensation seekers[J]. NEUROPSYCHOLOGIA,2015,71(0):173-180. |
| APA | Zheng, Ya,&Liu, Xun.(2015).Blunted neural responses to monetary risk in high sensation seekers.NEUROPSYCHOLOGIA,71(0),173-180. |
| MLA | Zheng, Ya,et al."Blunted neural responses to monetary risk in high sensation seekers".NEUROPSYCHOLOGIA 71.0(2015):173-180. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：心理研究所
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