中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Growth and energy budget of juvenile lenok Brachymystax lenok in relation to ration level

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Liu Yang1,2,3; Li Zhongjie1; Zhang Tanglin1; Yuan Jing1; Mou Zhenbo3; Liu Jiashou1
刊名CHINESE JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY
出版日期2015-03-01
卷号33期号:2页码:347-355
关键词ration level growth energy budget Brachymystax lenok
ISSN号0254-4059
通讯作者Liu, JS (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Hydrobiol, State Key Lab Freshwater Ecol & Biotechnol, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China.
英文摘要We evaluated the effect of ration level (RL) on the growth and energy budget of lenok Brachymystax lenok. Juvenile lenok (initial mean body weight 3.06 +/- 0.13 g) were fed for 21 d at five different ration levels: starvation, 2%, 3%, 4% bwd (body weight per day, based on initial mean values), and apparent satiation. Feed consumption, apparent digestibility, and growth were directly measured. Specific growth rates in terms of wet weight, dry weight, protein, and energy increased logarithmically with an increase in ration levels. The relationship between specific growth rate in terms of wet weight (SGR(w), %/d) and RL (%) was characterized by a decelerating curve: SGR(w)=-1.417+3.166ln(RL+1). The apparent digestibility coefficients of energy exhibited a decreasing pattern with increasing ration level, and there was a significant difference among different RLs. Body composition was significantly affected by ration size. The relationship between feed efficiency rate in terms of energy (FERe) and RL was: FERe=-14.167+23.793RL-3.367(RL)(2), and the maximum FERe was observed at a 3.53% ration. The maintenance requirement for energy of juvenile lenok was 105.39 kJ BW (kg)(-0.80)/d, the utilization efficiency of DE for growth was 0.496. The energy budget equation at satiation was: 100IE=29.03FE+5.78(ZE+UE)+39.56 HE+25.63 RE, where IE is feed energy, FE is fecal energy, ZE+UE is excretory energy, HE is heat production, and RE is recovered energy. Our results suggest that the most suitable feeding rate for juvenile lenok aquaculture for wet weight growth is 2.89% bwd, whereas for energy growth, the suggested rate is 3.53% bwd at this growth stage.
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine ; Physical Sciences
类目[WOS]Limnology ; Oceanography
研究领域[WOS]Marine & Freshwater Biology ; Oceanography
关键词[WOS]SALMO-TRUTTA L ; FOOD-CONSUMPTION ; NITROGENOUS EXCRETION ; OREOCHROMIS-NILOTICUS ; RAINBOW-TROUT ; NILE TILAPIA ; BODY-SIZE ; TEMPERATURE ; BIOENERGETICS ; CATFISH
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000351156800007
源URL[http://ir.ihb.ac.cn/handle/342005/23865]  
专题水生生物研究所_淡水生态学研究中心_期刊论文
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Hydrobiol, State Key Lab Freshwater Ecol & Biotechnol, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Fishery Sci, Heilongjiang River Fisheries Res Inst, Harbin 150070, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Liu Yang,Li Zhongjie,Zhang Tanglin,et al. Growth and energy budget of juvenile lenok Brachymystax lenok in relation to ration level[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY,2015,33(2):347-355.
APA Liu Yang,Li Zhongjie,Zhang Tanglin,Yuan Jing,Mou Zhenbo,&Liu Jiashou.(2015).Growth and energy budget of juvenile lenok Brachymystax lenok in relation to ration level.CHINESE JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY,33(2),347-355.
MLA Liu Yang,et al."Growth and energy budget of juvenile lenok Brachymystax lenok in relation to ration level".CHINESE JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY 33.2(2015):347-355.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:水生生物研究所

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