中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Transformations of particles, metal elements and natural organic matter in different water treatment processes

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Yan Ming-quan ; Wang Dong-sheng ; Shi Bao-you ; Wei Qun-shan ; Qu Hu-hui ; Tang Hong-xiao
刊名JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES-CHINA
出版日期2007
卷号19期号:3页码:271-277
关键词flotation fixed suspended solid trihalomethane formation potential ultra filtration resin absorbent fractionation
英文摘要Characterizing natural organic matter (NOM), particles and elements in different water treatment processes can give a useful information to optimize water treatment operations. In this article, transformations of particles, metal elements and NOM in a pilot-scale water treatment plant were investigated by laser light granularity system, particle counter, glass-fiber membrane filtration, inductively coupled plasma-optical emission spectroscopy, ultra filtration and resin absorbents fractionation. The results showed that particles, NOM and trihalomethane formation precursors were removed synergistically by sequential treatment of different processes. Pre-ozonation markedly changed the polarity and molecular weight of NOM, and it could be conducive to the following coagulation process through destabilizing particles and colloids; mid-ozonation enhanced the subsequent granular activated carbon (GAC) filtration process by decreasing molecular weight of organic matters. Coagulation-flotation and GAC were more efficient in removing fixed suspended solids and larger particles; while sand-filtration was more efficient in removing volatile suspended solids and smaller particles. Flotation performed better than sedimentation in terms of particle and NOM removal. The type of coagulant could greatly affect the performance of coagulation-flotation. Pre-hydrolyzed composite coagulant (HPAC) was superior to FeCl3 concerning the removals of hydrophobic dissolved organic carbon and volatile suspended solids. The leakages of flocs from sand-filtration and microorganisms from GAC should be mitigated to ensure the reliability of the whole treatment system.
WOS记录号WOS:000244988800003
源URL[http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/22607]  
专题生态环境研究中心_环境水质学国家重点实验室
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Yan Ming-quan,Wang Dong-sheng,Shi Bao-you,et al. Transformations of particles, metal elements and natural organic matter in different water treatment processes[J]. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES-CHINA,2007,19(3):271-277.
APA Yan Ming-quan,Wang Dong-sheng,Shi Bao-you,Wei Qun-shan,Qu Hu-hui,&Tang Hong-xiao.(2007).Transformations of particles, metal elements and natural organic matter in different water treatment processes.JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES-CHINA,19(3),271-277.
MLA Yan Ming-quan,et al."Transformations of particles, metal elements and natural organic matter in different water treatment processes".JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES-CHINA 19.3(2007):271-277.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:生态环境研究中心

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