中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Moderate PEGylation of the carrier protein improves the polysaccharide-specific immunogenicity of meningococcal group A polysaccharide conjugate vaccine

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Zhang, Tingting1,2; Yu, Weili2; Wang, Yanfei1; Hu, Tao2
刊名VACCINE
出版日期2015-06-22
卷号33期号:28页码:3208-3214
关键词Meningococcal polysaccharide Conjugate vaccine PEGylation Oligomerization
ISSN号0264-410X
英文摘要Neisseria meningitidis can cause severe and fulminant diseases such as meningitis. Meningococcal capsular polysaccharide (PS) is a key virulence determinant that is not able to induce immunological memory. Conjugation of PS to a carrier protein can significantly increase the immunogenicity of PS and induce immunological memory. Due to the classically described carrier-induced epitopic suppression (CIES) mechanisms, a strong immune response against the carrier protein could suppress the immune response to PS after coadministration of free carrier protein with the conjugate vaccine. However, it was not clear whether suppressing Or enhancing the protein-specific immunogenicity could improve the PS-specific immunogenicity of the conjugate vaccine. Thus, moderate PEGylation, extensive PEGylation and oligomerization were used to regulate the immunogenicity of tetanus toxoid (TT) in the conjugate vaccine (PS-TT). Moderate PEGylation led to a 2.7-fold increase in the PS-specific IgG titers elicited by PS-IT. In contrast, extensive PEGylation and oligomerization of TT led to 1.4-fold and 1.6-fold decrease in the PS-specific IgG titers elicited by PS-TT, respectively. The PS-specific immunogenicity of PS-TT can be increased by moderate PEGylation through mild suppression of the TT-specific immunogenicity. The PS-specific immunogenicity of PS-TT was decreased through significant suppression or enhancement of the TT-specific immunogenicity. Thus, our study contributes to understand the CIES mechanisms and improve the PS-specific immunogenicity of a meningococcal PS conjugate vaccine. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine
类目[WOS]Immunology ; Medicine, Research & Experimental
研究领域[WOS]Immunology ; Research & Experimental Medicine
关键词[WOS]ANTIBODY-RESPONSE ; SPACER ARM ; PEG
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000357235600010
源URL[http://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/19391]  
专题过程工程研究所_生化工程国家重点实验室
作者单位1.Univ South China, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Hengyang 421001, Hunan, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, Natl Key Lab Biochem Engn, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhang, Tingting,Yu, Weili,Wang, Yanfei,et al. Moderate PEGylation of the carrier protein improves the polysaccharide-specific immunogenicity of meningococcal group A polysaccharide conjugate vaccine[J]. VACCINE,2015,33(28):3208-3214.
APA Zhang, Tingting,Yu, Weili,Wang, Yanfei,&Hu, Tao.(2015).Moderate PEGylation of the carrier protein improves the polysaccharide-specific immunogenicity of meningococcal group A polysaccharide conjugate vaccine.VACCINE,33(28),3208-3214.
MLA Zhang, Tingting,et al."Moderate PEGylation of the carrier protein improves the polysaccharide-specific immunogenicity of meningococcal group A polysaccharide conjugate vaccine".VACCINE 33.28(2015):3208-3214.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:过程工程研究所

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