中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Antioxidative responses in zebrafish liver exposed to sublethal doses Aphanizomenon flos-aquae DC-1 aphantoxins

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Zhang, De Lu1; Liu, Si Yi1; Zhang, Jing2; Hu, Chun Xiang3; Li, Dun Hai3; Liu, Yong Ding3
刊名ECOTOXICOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY
出版日期2015-03-01
卷号113页码:425-432
关键词Cyanobacterial neurotoxins Zebrafish liver Antioxidative response Biomarkers Hepatotoxicity
ISSN号0147-6513
通讯作者Hu, CX (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Hydrobiol, Key Lab Algal Biol, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China.
英文摘要Aphanizomenon flos-aquae secretes paralytic shellfish poisons (PSPs), termed aphantoxins, and endangers environmental and human health via eutrophication of water worldwide. Although the molecular mechanism of neuronal PSP toxicity has been well studied, several issues remain unresolved, notably the in vivo hepatic antioxidative responses to this neurotoxin. Aphantoxins extracted from a natural isolate of A. flos-aquae DC-1 were resolved by high performance liquid chromatography. The primary components were gonyautoxins 1 and 5 and neosaxitoxin. Zebrafish (Danio rerio) were treated intraperitoneally with either 53 or 7.61 (low and high doses, respectively) mu g saxitoxin (STX) equivalents (eq)/kg of A. flos-aquae DC-1 aphantoxins. Antioxidative responses in zebrafish liver were examined at different timepoints 1-24 h post-exposure. Aphantoxin administration significantly enhanced hepatic malondialdehyde (MDA) content 1-12 h post-exposure, indicative of oxidative stress and lipid peroxidation. By contrast, levels of reduced glutathione (GSH) in zebrafish liver declined significantly after 3-24 h exposure, suggesting that GSH participates in MDA metabolism. A significant upregulation of the activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), and glutathione peroxidase (GPx) was observed, suggesting that aphantoxins induce lipid peroxidation in zebrafish liver and are likely to be hepatotoxic. Hepatic levels of MDA and GSH, and of the three enzymes (SOD, CAT, and GPx), therefore provide potential biomarkers for studying environmental exposure to aphantoxins/PSPs from cyanobacterial blooms. (C) 2014 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine
类目[WOS]Environmental Sciences ; Toxicology
研究领域[WOS]Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Toxicology
关键词[WOS]TILAPIA OREOCHROMIS-NILOTICUS ; SUPEROXIDE-DISMUTASE SOD ; OXIDATIVE STRESS ; MICROCYSTIN-LR ; LIPID-PEROXIDATION ; GLUTATHIONE-PEROXIDASE ; LABORATORY CONDITIONS ; CYANOBACTERIAL BLOOM ; TOXIC DINOFLAGELLATE ; AGGRESSIVE-BEHAVIOR
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000348966400050
源URL[http://ir.ihb.ac.cn/handle/342005/25774]  
专题水生生物研究所_藻类生物学及应用研究中心_期刊论文
作者单位1.Wuhan Univ Technol, Sch Chem Chem Engn & Life Sci, Dept Lifesci & Biotechnol, Wuhan 430070, Peoples R China
2.Wuhan Univ, Coll Chem & Mol Sci, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Hydrobiol, Key Lab Algal Biol, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China
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Zhang, De Lu,Liu, Si Yi,Zhang, Jing,et al. Antioxidative responses in zebrafish liver exposed to sublethal doses Aphanizomenon flos-aquae DC-1 aphantoxins[J]. ECOTOXICOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY,2015,113:425-432.
APA Zhang, De Lu,Liu, Si Yi,Zhang, Jing,Hu, Chun Xiang,Li, Dun Hai,&Liu, Yong Ding.(2015).Antioxidative responses in zebrafish liver exposed to sublethal doses Aphanizomenon flos-aquae DC-1 aphantoxins.ECOTOXICOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY,113,425-432.
MLA Zhang, De Lu,et al."Antioxidative responses in zebrafish liver exposed to sublethal doses Aphanizomenon flos-aquae DC-1 aphantoxins".ECOTOXICOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY 113(2015):425-432.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:水生生物研究所

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