High flux polyamide thin film composite forward osmosis membranes prepared from porous substrates made of polysulfone and polyethersulfone blends
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Sun, Yuanna ; Xue, Lixin ; Zhang, Yaojian ; Zhao, Xiulan ; Huang, Yan ; Du, Xudong |
刊名 | DESALINATION
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出版日期 | 2014 |
卷号 | 336页码:72 |
中文摘要 | High water flux polyamide thin film composite (TFC) forward osmosis (FO) membranes with porous supporting substrate layers made from polysulfone (PSf) and polyethersulfone (PES) blends of varied PSf/PES ratio were prepared. The impact of PSf/PES ratio on the porous structure of the supporting substrates and resulting properties of TFC-FO membranes formed were investigated. There were three distinguished sections observed in the cross-sections of the substrates, a top dense skin section, a central porous section, and a bottom open section according to SEM images. With the joint favoring effects from maximum open bottom section percentage in the cross-section and maximum surface roughness, membrane samples made from substrates with a PSf/PES ratio of 2/3 exhibit a highest water flux of 27.6 L/m(2) h for 2 M NaCl draw solution from a de-ionized water feed solution. And their water flux reached 12.7 L/m(2) h under PRO mode and 10.6 L/m(2) h under FO mode from an ocean seawater feed solution containing 3.5 wt.% of NaCl. This high flux is related to the existence of heavily populated cone shaped protrusions observed on the surfaces of formed TFC-FO membranes, resulting from amplification in initial surface roughness of the porous substrate during the active layer forming interfacial co-polymerization process. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
公开日期 | 2015-09-20 |
源URL | [http://ir.nimte.ac.cn/handle/174433/11913] ![]() |
专题 | 宁波材料技术与工程研究所_2014专题 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Sun, Yuanna,Xue, Lixin,Zhang, Yaojian,et al. High flux polyamide thin film composite forward osmosis membranes prepared from porous substrates made of polysulfone and polyethersulfone blends[J]. DESALINATION,2014,336:72. |
APA | Sun, Yuanna,Xue, Lixin,Zhang, Yaojian,Zhao, Xiulan,Huang, Yan,&Du, Xudong.(2014).High flux polyamide thin film composite forward osmosis membranes prepared from porous substrates made of polysulfone and polyethersulfone blends.DESALINATION,336,72. |
MLA | Sun, Yuanna,et al."High flux polyamide thin film composite forward osmosis membranes prepared from porous substrates made of polysulfone and polyethersulfone blends".DESALINATION 336(2014):72. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:宁波材料技术与工程研究所
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