中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Benefit of enactment over oral repetition of verbal instruction does not require additional working memory during encoding

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Yang, Tianxiao1,2; Gathercole, Susan E.3; Allen, Richard J.4
刊名PSYCHONOMIC BULLETIN & REVIEW
出版日期2014-02-01
卷号21期号:1页码:186-192
关键词Working memory Enactment Following instructions
ISSN号1069-9384
英文摘要For this research, we used a dual-task approach to investigate the involvement of working memory in following written instructions. In two experiments, participants read instructions to perform a series of actions on objects and then recalled the instructions either by spoken repetition or performance of the action sequence. Participants engaged in concurrent articulatory suppression, backward-counting, and spatial-tapping tasks during the presentation of the instructions, in order to disrupt the phonological-loop, central-executive, and visuospatial-sketchpad components of working memory, respectively. Recall accuracy was substantially disrupted by all three concurrent tasks, indicating that encoding and retaining verbal instructions depends on multiple components of working memory. The accuracy of recalling the instructions was greater when the actions were performed than when the instructions were repeated, and this advantage was unaffected by the concurrent tasks, suggesting that the benefit of enactment over oral repetition does not cost additional working memory resources.
收录类别SSCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000330618900020
源URL[http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/14198]  
专题心理研究所_健康与遗传心理学研究室
作者单位1.Univ York, Dept Psychol, York YO10 5DD, N Yorkshire, England
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
3.MRC Cognit & Brain Sci Unit, Cambridge, England
4.Univ Leeds, Inst Psychol Sci, Leeds, W Yorkshire, England
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Yang, Tianxiao,Gathercole, Susan E.,Allen, Richard J.. Benefit of enactment over oral repetition of verbal instruction does not require additional working memory during encoding[J]. PSYCHONOMIC BULLETIN & REVIEW,2014,21(1):186-192.
APA Yang, Tianxiao,Gathercole, Susan E.,&Allen, Richard J..(2014).Benefit of enactment over oral repetition of verbal instruction does not require additional working memory during encoding.PSYCHONOMIC BULLETIN & REVIEW,21(1),186-192.
MLA Yang, Tianxiao,et al."Benefit of enactment over oral repetition of verbal instruction does not require additional working memory during encoding".PSYCHONOMIC BULLETIN & REVIEW 21.1(2014):186-192.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:心理研究所

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