Anticipatory processes under academic stress: An ERP study
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Duan Hongxia1,2; Yuan Yiran1,2 ; Yang Can1,2; Zhang Liang1; Zhang Kan2; Wu Jianhui1
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| 刊名 | BRAIN AND COGNITION
 |
| 出版日期 | 2015-03-01 |
| 卷号 | 94期号:0页码:60-67 |
| 关键词 | Long-term academic stress Anticipation State anxiety ERP CNV |
| ISSN号 | 0278-2626 |
| 英文摘要 | It is well known that preparing for and taking high-stakes exams has a significant influence on the emotional and physiological wellbeing of exam-takers, but few studies have investigated the resulting cognitive changes. The current study examined the effect of examination-induced academic stress on anticipation in information processing. Anticipation was indexed using the contingent negative variation (CNV). Electroencephalograms (EEG) were collected from 42 participants using the classic S1-S2 paradigm. These participants were preparing for the Chinese National Postgraduate Entrance Exam (NPEE). EEGs were also collected from 21 age-matched, non-exam comparison participants. The levels of perceived stress and state anxiety were higher and both the initial CNV (iCNV) and the late CNV (ICNV) were more negative in the exam group than in the non-exam group. These results suggest that participants under academic stress experienced greater anticipation of upcoming events. More important, for the non-exam group, state anxiety was positively related to both the iCNV and ICNV amplitude, and this correlation existed when trait anxiety was controlled; however, there was no such relationship in the exam group. These results suggested that the cortical anticipatory activity in the high-stressed exam group reached the maximum ceiling, leaving little room for transient increases in state anxiety. (C) 2015 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. |
| 收录类别 | SSCI |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000350535900009 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/13410]  |
| 专题 | 心理研究所_中国科学院行为科学重点实验室 |
| 作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, Key Lab Behav Sci, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Duan Hongxia,Yuan Yiran,Yang Can,et al. Anticipatory processes under academic stress: An ERP study[J]. BRAIN AND COGNITION,2015,94(0):60-67. |
| APA | Duan Hongxia,Yuan Yiran,Yang Can,Zhang Liang,Zhang Kan,&Wu Jianhui.(2015).Anticipatory processes under academic stress: An ERP study.BRAIN AND COGNITION,94(0),60-67. |
| MLA | Duan Hongxia,et al."Anticipatory processes under academic stress: An ERP study".BRAIN AND COGNITION 94.0(2015):60-67. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：心理研究所
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