中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Responses to fishmeal and soybean meal-based diets by three kinds of larval carps of different food habits

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Wang, C.1,2; Zhu, X.1; Han, D.1,3; Jin, J.1; Yang, Y.1; Xie, S.1
刊名AQUACULTURE NUTRITION
出版日期2015-10-01
卷号21期号:5页码:552-568
关键词Carassius auratus gibelio Ctenopharyngodon idellus fishmeal larvae Mylopharyngodon piceus soybean meal
ISSN号1353-5773
英文摘要A 60-day trial was conducted in a recirculation system to determine the responses of herbivorous grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idellus) (0.43 g), omnivorous gibel carp (Carassius auratus gibelio CAS III) (0.46 g) and carnivorous black carp (Mylopharyngodon piceus) (0.46 g) when fed with fishmeal (FM)- or soybean meal (SBM)-based diets. Two isonitrogenous (380 g kg(-1) DM), isolipid (80 g kg(-1) DM), isocaloric (17.75 kJ g(-1)) diets were formulated using FM and SBM as main protein sources. The results showed that weight gain (WG), feed efficiency (FE) and protein retention efficiency (PRE) in FM group were significantly higher than those in SBM group. Grass carp showed better utilization on SBM than other two species and presented higher WG, FE and PRE. When fed with SBM diet, intestinal chymotrypsin (CHY), lipase and trypsin (TRY) activities of gibel carp and black carp decreased while higher alpha-amylase (alpha-AMY) activity of grass carp increased. An enteritis-like effect was observed in black carp and grass carp fed SBM diet. Intestine bacteria mainly belonged to Firmicutes in gibel carp and Proteobacteria in black carp. The dominant genera identified in three species were Cellulomonas, belonging to Actinobacteria. In conclusion, SBM decreased the growth of three carps. Grass carp was more adapted to plant protein.
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine
类目[WOS]Fisheries
研究领域[WOS]Fisheries
关键词[WOS]TROUT ONCORHYNCHUS-MYKISS ; PLANT PROTEIN-SOURCES ; BREAM SPARUS-AURATA ; SALMON SALMO-SALAR ; GILTHEAD SEA BREAM ; GRADIENT GEL-ELECTROPHORESIS ; RAINBOW-TROUT ; DIGESTIVE ENZYMES ; ATLANTIC SALMON ; GROWTH-PERFORMANCE
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000360939200004
源URL[http://ir.ihb.ac.cn/handle/342005/27194]  
专题水生生物研究所_淡水生态学研究中心_期刊论文
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Freshwater Ecol & Biotechnol, Inst Hydrobiol, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
3.Freshwater Aquaculture Collaborat Innovat Ctr Hub, Wuhan, Peoples R China
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Wang, C.,Zhu, X.,Han, D.,et al. Responses to fishmeal and soybean meal-based diets by three kinds of larval carps of different food habits[J]. AQUACULTURE NUTRITION,2015,21(5):552-568.
APA Wang, C.,Zhu, X.,Han, D.,Jin, J.,Yang, Y.,&Xie, S..(2015).Responses to fishmeal and soybean meal-based diets by three kinds of larval carps of different food habits.AQUACULTURE NUTRITION,21(5),552-568.
MLA Wang, C.,et al."Responses to fishmeal and soybean meal-based diets by three kinds of larval carps of different food habits".AQUACULTURE NUTRITION 21.5(2015):552-568.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:水生生物研究所

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