中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Gelation of large hard particles with short-range attraction induced by bridging of small soft microgels

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Luo, Junhua1,2; Yuan, Guangcui1; Zhao, Chuanzhuang3; Han, Charles C.1; Chen, Jie4; Liu, Yun4,5
刊名SOFT MATTER
出版日期2015
卷号11期号:12页码:2494-2503
英文摘要In this study, mixed suspensions of large hard polystyrene microspheres and small soft poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) microgels are used as model systems to investigate the static and viscoelastic properties of suspensions which go through liquid to gel transitions. The microgels cause short-range attraction between microspheres through the bridging and depletion mechanism whose strength can be tuned by the microgel concentration. Rheological measurements are performed on suspensions with the volume fraction (Phi) of microspheres ranging from 0.02 to 0.15, and the transitions from liquid-like to solid-like behaviors triggered by the concentration of microgels are carefully identified. Two gel lines due to bridging attraction under unsaturated conditions are obtained. Ultrasmall angle neutron scattering is used to probe the thermodynamic properties of suspensions approaching the liquid-solid transition boundaries. Baxter's sticky hard-sphere model is used to extract the effective inter-microsphere interaction introduced by the small soft microgels. It is found that the strength of attraction (characterized by a single stickiness parameter tau) on two gel lines formed by bridging is very close to the theoretical value for the spinodal line in the tau-Phi phase diagram predicted by Baxter's model. This indicates that the nature of the gel state may have the same thermodynamic origins, independent of the detailed mechanism of the short-range attraction. The relationship between the rheological criterion for the liquid-solid transition and the thermodynamic criterion for the equilibrium-nonequilibrium transition is also discussed.
收录类别SCI
语种英语
公开日期2015-11-03
源URL[http://ir.iccas.ac.cn/handle/121111/28436]  
专题化学研究所_高分子物理与化学实验室
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Chem, Beijing Natl Lab Mol Sci, Joint Lab Polymer Sci & Mat,State Key Lab Polymer, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
3.Ningbo Univ, Fac Mat Sci & Chem Engn, Dept Polymer Sci & Engn, Ningbo 315211, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
4.Natl Inst Stand & Technol, Ctr Neutron Res, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA
5.Univ Delaware, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, Newark, DE 19716 USA
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Luo, Junhua,Yuan, Guangcui,Zhao, Chuanzhuang,et al. Gelation of large hard particles with short-range attraction induced by bridging of small soft microgels[J]. SOFT MATTER,2015,11(12):2494-2503.
APA Luo, Junhua,Yuan, Guangcui,Zhao, Chuanzhuang,Han, Charles C.,Chen, Jie,&Liu, Yun.(2015).Gelation of large hard particles with short-range attraction induced by bridging of small soft microgels.SOFT MATTER,11(12),2494-2503.
MLA Luo, Junhua,et al."Gelation of large hard particles with short-range attraction induced by bridging of small soft microgels".SOFT MATTER 11.12(2015):2494-2503.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:化学研究所

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