中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Hydroisomerization of n-hexadecane on zeolite catalysts

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Huang, WG; Li, DD; Shi, YH; Kang, XH; Meng, XB; Wang, K; Dong, WZ; Nie, H; Li, C
刊名chinese journal of catalysis
出版日期2003-09-01
卷号24期号:9页码:651-657
关键词platinum zeolite alumina n-hexadecane hydroisomerization reaction mechanism
英文摘要hydroisomerization of n-hexadecane on zeolite catalysts was studied and the reaction mechanism was discussed, which may provide new clues to developing hydroisomerization catalysts with high selectivity. the catalysts were prepared as follows: zeolite and alumina were mixed and then extruded to make a support, after drying and calcination, platinum was loaded on by wet impregnation with pt(nh3)(4)cl-2 solution. the hydroisomerization of n-hexadecane was carried out in a continuous fixed-bed reactor with down-flow. the catalysts were loaded in the reactor and reduced for 4 h. then n-hexadecane was pumped into the reactor at different temperatures. the reaction results indicated that pt/mcm-22 and pt/zsm-5 catalysts show higher activity but lower selectivity than pt/hbeta and pt/sapo-11 catalysts. the selectivity of pt/sapo-11 is the highest, more than 90% at the conversion of 80%. from the cracked product distribution, it could be seen that, for pt/zsm-5 and pt/hbeta, the fractions of small molecule products, such as c-3, c-4 and c-5, are more than those of long chain products, but for pt/sapo-11, the cracked product distribution is nearly symmetrical, which means that there is secondary cracking occurred for pt/zsm-5 and pt/hbeta but no for pt/sapo-11. the symmetrical distribution of cracked products is the characteristics of large-pore zeolites or amorphous catalysts, so it can be concluded that the hydroisomerization takes place on the external surface or at the pore mouth of sapo-11, but not in the pore channel. the different zeolites showed different behavior for the isomerization, which can be attributed to their different acidity. the strong acidity of mcm-22 and zsm-5 leads to poor isomerization selectivity. sapo-11 has high selectivity, indicating that the weak and mild acids are favorable to the isomerization.
WOS标题词science & technology ; physical sciences ; technology
类目[WOS]chemistry, applied ; chemistry, physical ; engineering, chemical
研究领域[WOS]chemistry ; engineering
关键词[WOS]aluminophosphate molecular-sieves ; key-lock catalysis ; pore mouth ; ton-type ; hydrocracking ; hydroconversion ; alkanes ; acidity ; decane ; isomerization
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000185982100005
公开日期2015-11-10
源URL[http://159.226.238.44/handle/321008/138220]  
专题大连化学物理研究所_中国科学院大连化学物理研究所
作者单位1.SINOPEC, Res Inst Petr Proc, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Dalian Inst Chem Phys, State Key Lab Catalysis, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Huang, WG,Li, DD,Shi, YH,et al. Hydroisomerization of n-hexadecane on zeolite catalysts[J]. chinese journal of catalysis,2003,24(9):651-657.
APA Huang, WG.,Li, DD.,Shi, YH.,Kang, XH.,Meng, XB.,...&Li, C.(2003).Hydroisomerization of n-hexadecane on zeolite catalysts.chinese journal of catalysis,24(9),651-657.
MLA Huang, WG,et al."Hydroisomerization of n-hexadecane on zeolite catalysts".chinese journal of catalysis 24.9(2003):651-657.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:大连化学物理研究所

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