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Surface modification of poly(ether sulfone) ultrafiltration membranes by low-temperature plasma-induced graft polymerization

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Chen, H; Belfort, G
刊名journal of applied polymer science
出版日期1999-06-24
卷号72期号:13页码:1699-1711
关键词surface modification polymeric ultrafiltration membranes low temperature plasma graft polymerization poly(ether sulfone) protein fouling
英文摘要low-temperature helium plasma treatment followed by grafting of n-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone (nvp) onto poly(ether sulfone) (pes) ultrafiltration (uf) membranes was used to modify commercial pes membranes. helium plasma treatment alone and post-nvp grafting substantially increased the surface hydrophilicity compared with the unmodified virgin pes membranes. the degree of modification was adjusted by plasma treatment time and polymerization conditions (temperature, nvp concentration, and graft density). the nvp-grafted pes surfaces were characterized by fourier transform infrared attenuated total reflection spectroscopy and electron spectroscopy for chemical analysis. plasma treatment roughened the membrane as measured by atomic-force microscopy, also, using a filtration protocol to simulate protein fouling and cleaning potential, the surface modified membranes were notably less susceptible to bsa fouling than the virgin pes membrane or a commercial low-protein binding pes membrane. in addition, the modified membranes were easier to clean and required little caustic to recover permeation flux. the absolute and relative permeation flux values were quite similar for the plasma-treated and nvp-grafted membranes and notably higher than the virgin membrane. the main difference being the expected long-term instability of the plasma treated as compared with the nvp-grafted membranes. these results provide a foundation for using low-temperature plasma-induced grafting on pes with a variety of other molecules, including other hydrophilic monomers besides nvp, charged or hydrophobic molecules, binding domains, and biologically active molecules such as enzymes and ribozymes. (c) 1999 john wiley & sons, inc.
WOS标题词science & technology ; physical sciences
类目[WOS]polymer science
研究领域[WOS]polymer science
关键词[WOS]silicone-rubber membrane ; riboflavin permeation ; glow-discharge ; acrylic-acid ; copolymerization ; films ; polyethylene ; polymers ; polyacrylonitrile ; polystyrene
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000079757100006
公开日期2015-11-10
源URL[http://159.226.238.44/handle/321008/138603]  
专题大连化学物理研究所_中国科学院大连化学物理研究所
作者单位1.Rensselaer Polytech Inst, Howard P Isermann Dept Chem Engn, Troy, NY 12180 USA
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Dalian Inst Chem Phys, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Chen, H,Belfort, G. Surface modification of poly(ether sulfone) ultrafiltration membranes by low-temperature plasma-induced graft polymerization[J]. journal of applied polymer science,1999,72(13):1699-1711.
APA Chen, H,&Belfort, G.(1999).Surface modification of poly(ether sulfone) ultrafiltration membranes by low-temperature plasma-induced graft polymerization.journal of applied polymer science,72(13),1699-1711.
MLA Chen, H,et al."Surface modification of poly(ether sulfone) ultrafiltration membranes by low-temperature plasma-induced graft polymerization".journal of applied polymer science 72.13(1999):1699-1711.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:大连化学物理研究所

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