中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Kinetic study of NH3 decomposition over Ni nanoparticles: The role of La promoter, structure sensitivity and compensation effect

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Zhang, J; Xu, HY; Li, WZ
刊名applied catalysis a-general
出版日期2005-12-12
卷号296期号:2页码:257-267
关键词reaction kinetics ammonia decomposition nano-sized nickel catalysts lanthanum promotion structure-sensitivity compensation effect
英文摘要some nickel nanoparticles supported on alumina were synthesized and tested for ammonia decomposition. steady-state reaction kinetic results reveal that the turnover frequency (tof) increases firstly with decreasing particle size, passes through a maximum in the range of mean size of ni-0 1.8-2.9 nm and then decreases. a structure sensitivity of nh3 decomposition over ni catalysts is strongly suggested. an excellent fit of experimental data by the temkin-pyzhev equation was obtained. a compensation effect between the pre-exponential factor (k(0)) and activation energy (ea) was observed and quantified. moreover, la could partially lower the particle size of ni-0 and reduce the stability of reaction intermediates, which could be the main reason for its positive influence on the specific activity of ni. h-2 temperature-programmed desorption (tpd) and nh3 temperature-programmed surface reaction (tpsr) were used as supplements to study the influence of ni-0 particle size and addition of la on the catalytic behavior. (c) 2005 elsevier b.v. all rights reserved.
WOS标题词science & technology ; physical sciences ; life sciences & biomedicine
类目[WOS]chemistry, physical ; environmental sciences
研究领域[WOS]chemistry ; environmental sciences & ecology
关键词[WOS]fuel-cell applications ; catalytic membrane reactors ; ammonia decomposition ; ruthenium catalysts ; hydrogen-production ; zeolite-x ; platinum ; barium ; activation ; generation
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000234076500015
公开日期2015-11-10
源URL[http://159.226.238.44/handle/321008/139826]  
专题大连化学物理研究所_中国科学院大连化学物理研究所
作者单位Chinese Acad Sci, Dalian Inst Chem Phys, Appl Catalysis Lab, Grad Sch, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhang, J,Xu, HY,Li, WZ. Kinetic study of NH3 decomposition over Ni nanoparticles: The role of La promoter, structure sensitivity and compensation effect[J]. applied catalysis a-general,2005,296(2):257-267.
APA Zhang, J,Xu, HY,&Li, WZ.(2005).Kinetic study of NH3 decomposition over Ni nanoparticles: The role of La promoter, structure sensitivity and compensation effect.applied catalysis a-general,296(2),257-267.
MLA Zhang, J,et al."Kinetic study of NH3 decomposition over Ni nanoparticles: The role of La promoter, structure sensitivity and compensation effect".applied catalysis a-general 296.2(2005):257-267.

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来源:大连化学物理研究所

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