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Effect of confinement in carbon nanotubes on the activity of Fischer-Tropsch iron catalyst

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Chen, Wei; Fan, Zhongli; Pan, Xiulian; Bao, Xinhe
刊名journal of the american chemical society
出版日期2008-07-23
卷号130期号:29页码:9414-9419
英文摘要following our previous findings that confinement within carbon nanotubes (cnts) can modify the redox properties of encapsulated iron oxides, we demonstrate here how this can affect the catalytic reactivity of iron catalysts in fischer-tropsch synthesis (fts). the investigation, using in situ xrd under conditions close to the reaction conditions, reveals that the distribution of iron carbide and oxide phases is modulated in the cnt-confined system. the iron species encapsulated inside cnts prefer to exist in a more reduced state, tending to form more iron carbides under the reaction conditions, which have been recognized to be essential to obtain high fts activity. the relative ratio of the integral xrd peaks of iron carbide (fe(x)c(y)) to oxide (feo) is about 4.7 for the encapsulated iron catalyst in comparison to 2.4 for the iron catalyst dispersed on the outer walls of cnts under the same conditions. this causes a remarkable modification of the catalytic performance. the yield of c(5+) hydrocarbons over the encapsulated iron catalyst is twice that over iron catalyst outside cnts and more than 6 times that over activated-carbon-supported iron catalyst. the catalytic activity enhancement is attributed to the effect of confinement of the iron catalyst within the cnt channels. as demonstrated by temperature-programmed reduction in h(2) and in co atmospheres, the reducibility of the iron species is significantly improved when they are confined. the ability to modify the redox properties via confinement in cnts is expected to be of significance for many catalytic reactions, which are highly dependent on the redox state of the active components. furthermore, diffusion and aggregation of the iron species through the reduction and reaction have been observed, but these are retarded inside cnts due to the spatial restriction of the channels.
WOS标题词science & technology ; physical sciences
类目[WOS]chemistry, multidisciplinary
研究领域[WOS]chemistry
关键词[WOS]co hydrogenation ; particle-size ; oxide ; reduction ; cobalt ; chemistry ; faujasite ; reactors ; behavior ; support
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000257796500054
公开日期2015-11-17
源URL[http://159.226.238.44/handle/321008/140840]  
专题大连化学物理研究所_中国科学院大连化学物理研究所
作者单位Chinese Acad Sci, Dalian Inst Chem Phys, State Key Lab Catalysis, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Chen, Wei,Fan, Zhongli,Pan, Xiulian,et al. Effect of confinement in carbon nanotubes on the activity of Fischer-Tropsch iron catalyst[J]. journal of the american chemical society,2008,130(29):9414-9419.
APA Chen, Wei,Fan, Zhongli,Pan, Xiulian,&Bao, Xinhe.(2008).Effect of confinement in carbon nanotubes on the activity of Fischer-Tropsch iron catalyst.journal of the american chemical society,130(29),9414-9419.
MLA Chen, Wei,et al."Effect of confinement in carbon nanotubes on the activity of Fischer-Tropsch iron catalyst".journal of the american chemical society 130.29(2008):9414-9419.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:大连化学物理研究所

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