Experiment assessment of hydrogen production from activated aluminum alloys in portable generator for fuel cell applications
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Fan, Mei-qiang1,2; Sun, Li-xian2; Xu, Fen3 |
刊名 | energy
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出版日期 | 2010-07-01 |
卷号 | 35期号:7页码:2922-2926 |
关键词 | Al-Bi alloy Hydrogen generator Cooling stytle |
英文摘要 | an experiment assessment of hydrogen production from activated aluminum alloy in portable hydrogen generator for fuel cell applications was investigated. the optimum hydrogen capacity of the high-reactive al-bi-nacl alloys (the abbreviation of milled material of aluminum, bismuth and nacl particles) is about 9-9.4 wt.%, meeting the targets (9 wt.%) of the us department of energy in 2015. hydrogen production rate can be controlled via controlling the water flow rate in the generator, being 1.369-6.198 l hydrogen/min while the water flow rate ranges in 5-20 ml/min. the larger water flow rate often leads to higher temperature and results in unsafety in the generator as the hydrolysis reaction of aluminum alloy and water releases 15 kj/g heat. however, the heat problem can be successfully eliminated by using effective cooling stytles, which enable the maximum temperature of al-h2o mixture (the abbreviation of hydrolysis products of aluminum alloy in water) controlled less than 474 k even though the water flow rate is 20 ml/min. therefore, the experiment results show that the portable hydrogen generator from aluminum alloy could supply the co2-free, high hydrogen capacity and safe hydrogen for fuel cell applications. (c) 2010 elsevier ltd. all rights reserved. |
WOS标题词 | science & technology ; physical sciences ; technology |
类目[WOS] | thermodynamics ; energy & fuels |
研究领域[WOS] | thermodynamics ; energy & fuels |
关键词[WOS] | mg-based materials ; water ; hydrolysis ; metal |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000279410500021 |
公开日期 | 2015-11-17 |
源URL | [http://159.226.238.44/handle/321008/141808] ![]() |
专题 | 大连化学物理研究所_中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 |
作者单位 | 1.China Jiliang Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Hangzhou 310018, Zhejiang, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Dalian Inst Chem Phys, Mat & Thermochem Lab, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China 3.Liaoning Normal Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Dalian 116029, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Fan, Mei-qiang,Sun, Li-xian,Xu, Fen. Experiment assessment of hydrogen production from activated aluminum alloys in portable generator for fuel cell applications[J]. energy,2010,35(7):2922-2926. |
APA | Fan, Mei-qiang,Sun, Li-xian,&Xu, Fen.(2010).Experiment assessment of hydrogen production from activated aluminum alloys in portable generator for fuel cell applications.energy,35(7),2922-2926. |
MLA | Fan, Mei-qiang,et al."Experiment assessment of hydrogen production from activated aluminum alloys in portable generator for fuel cell applications".energy 35.7(2010):2922-2926. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:大连化学物理研究所
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