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Experiment assessment of hydrogen production from activated aluminum alloys in portable generator for fuel cell applications

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Fan, Mei-qiang1,2; Sun, Li-xian2; Xu, Fen3
刊名energy
出版日期2010-07-01
卷号35期号:7页码:2922-2926
关键词Al-Bi alloy Hydrogen generator Cooling stytle
英文摘要an experiment assessment of hydrogen production from activated aluminum alloy in portable hydrogen generator for fuel cell applications was investigated. the optimum hydrogen capacity of the high-reactive al-bi-nacl alloys (the abbreviation of milled material of aluminum, bismuth and nacl particles) is about 9-9.4 wt.%, meeting the targets (9 wt.%) of the us department of energy in 2015. hydrogen production rate can be controlled via controlling the water flow rate in the generator, being 1.369-6.198 l hydrogen/min while the water flow rate ranges in 5-20 ml/min. the larger water flow rate often leads to higher temperature and results in unsafety in the generator as the hydrolysis reaction of aluminum alloy and water releases 15 kj/g heat. however, the heat problem can be successfully eliminated by using effective cooling stytles, which enable the maximum temperature of al-h2o mixture (the abbreviation of hydrolysis products of aluminum alloy in water) controlled less than 474 k even though the water flow rate is 20 ml/min. therefore, the experiment results show that the portable hydrogen generator from aluminum alloy could supply the co2-free, high hydrogen capacity and safe hydrogen for fuel cell applications. (c) 2010 elsevier ltd. all rights reserved.
WOS标题词science & technology ; physical sciences ; technology
类目[WOS]thermodynamics ; energy & fuels
研究领域[WOS]thermodynamics ; energy & fuels
关键词[WOS]mg-based materials ; water ; hydrolysis ; metal
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000279410500021
公开日期2015-11-17
源URL[http://159.226.238.44/handle/321008/141808]  
专题大连化学物理研究所_中国科学院大连化学物理研究所
作者单位1.China Jiliang Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Hangzhou 310018, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Dalian Inst Chem Phys, Mat & Thermochem Lab, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China
3.Liaoning Normal Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Dalian 116029, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Fan, Mei-qiang,Sun, Li-xian,Xu, Fen. Experiment assessment of hydrogen production from activated aluminum alloys in portable generator for fuel cell applications[J]. energy,2010,35(7):2922-2926.
APA Fan, Mei-qiang,Sun, Li-xian,&Xu, Fen.(2010).Experiment assessment of hydrogen production from activated aluminum alloys in portable generator for fuel cell applications.energy,35(7),2922-2926.
MLA Fan, Mei-qiang,et al."Experiment assessment of hydrogen production from activated aluminum alloys in portable generator for fuel cell applications".energy 35.7(2010):2922-2926.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:大连化学物理研究所

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