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Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Morphology transition of asymmetric polyetherimide flat sheet membranes with different thickness by wet phase-inversion process

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Ren, Jizhong; Zhou, Jingqian; Deng, Maicun
刊名separation and purification technology
出版日期2010-07-30
卷号74期号:1页码:119-129
关键词Membrane structure Flat sheet membrane Critical structure-transition thickness Approaching ratio
英文摘要in this paper, asymmetric flat sheet membranes are prepared with polyetherimide (pei)/n-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (nmp)/nonsolvent (ns, ns = h(2)o, ethanol (etoh), glycerin (pg), polyethylene glycol200 (peg200)) casting solutions by wet phase-inversion process with different approaching ratios. the thermodynamic behavior of pei/nmp/ns casting solutions is directly described with the modified lcc (linearized cloud point curve) correlation. for pei/nmp/ns (ns = h(2)o, pg) casting solutions, the critical approaching ratio alpha* does not exist and the finger-like macrovoids cannot be suppressed completely. but for pei/nmp/ns (ns = peg200, etoh) casting solutions, with the increase of approaching ratio, the membrane morphology changes from finger-like to sponge-like structure at the critical approaching ratio alpha*. for the flat sheet membranes prepared with pei/nmp/ns (ns = h(2)o, pg), with the increase of membrane thickness, the transition of membrane morphology from sponge-like to finger-like structure occurs at the critical structure-transition thickness lc, and the increase of approaching ratio induces the increase of the critical structure-transition thickness lc and the general sponge-like structure thickness lgs. but for the flat sheet membranes prepared with pei/nmp/ns (ns = etoh, peg200), when the approaching ratio is no less than the critical approaching ratio alpha*, the critical structure-transition thickness lc is not obtained and a fully sponge-like structure is prepared. (c) 2010 elsevier b.v. all rights reserved.
WOS标题词science & technology ; technology
类目[WOS]engineering, chemical
研究领域[WOS]engineering
关键词[WOS]gradient membranes ; system ; separation ; nonsolvent ; solvent ; polymer ; macrovoids ; mechanism ; evolution ; gelation
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000280542000015
公开日期2015-11-17
源URL[http://159.226.238.44/handle/321008/141843]  
专题大连化学物理研究所_中国科学院大连化学物理研究所
作者单位Dalian Inst Chem Phys, Natl Engn Res Ctr Membrane Technol, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Ren, Jizhong,Zhou, Jingqian,Deng, Maicun. Morphology transition of asymmetric polyetherimide flat sheet membranes with different thickness by wet phase-inversion process[J]. separation and purification technology,2010,74(1):119-129.
APA Ren, Jizhong,Zhou, Jingqian,&Deng, Maicun.(2010).Morphology transition of asymmetric polyetherimide flat sheet membranes with different thickness by wet phase-inversion process.separation and purification technology,74(1),119-129.
MLA Ren, Jizhong,et al."Morphology transition of asymmetric polyetherimide flat sheet membranes with different thickness by wet phase-inversion process".separation and purification technology 74.1(2010):119-129.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:大连化学物理研究所

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