中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Development of asymmetric BTDA-TDI/MDI (P84) copolyimide flat sheet and hollow fiber membranes for ultrafiltration: Morphology transition and membrane performance

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Ren, Jizhong1,2; Li, Zhansheng2
刊名desalination
出版日期2012-01-31
卷号285页码:336-344
关键词Membrane morphology Membrane thickness Hollow fiber membrane Ultrafiltration Pore size distribution
英文摘要in this paper, the effects of gamma-butyrolactone (gbl) weight ratio (w(gbl)) and membrane thickness on the formation of asymmetric flat sheet membranes prepared with p84 (btda-tdi/mdi co-polyimide)/n-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (nmp)/gbl casting solutions are investigated. with the increase of membrane thickness, the transition of membrane morphology from sponge-like to finger-like structure occurs at critical structure-transition thickness l-c. l-c and the general sponge-like structure thickness (l-gs) increase with w(gbl). for 20 wt.% p84/nmp/gbl casting solution, the membrane morphology changes from finger-like to sponge-like structure at the critical weight ratio of gbl (w* = 0.69). the membrane morphology and performance of hollow fibers spun with various w(gbl) are observed. compared with the hollow fiber membranes made of 18 wt.% p84/nmp/gbl dope solution with w(gbl) = 0.75, the hollow fiber membranes spun with w(gbl) = 0.25 present a higher permeation flux and a larger mwco. as w(gbl) increases from 0.25 to 0.75, the membrane morphology transfers from finger-like to sponge-like structure. an increase in shear rate shifts the rejection curves towards left, and lowers the mwco of hollow fiber membranes. for hollow fiber membranes spun with w(gbl) = 0.75, a relatively high permeation flux and a large mwco are obtained by the wet spinning process. (c) 2011 elsevier bm. all rights reserved.
WOS标题词science & technology ; technology ; physical sciences
类目[WOS]engineering, chemical ; water resources
研究领域[WOS]engineering ; water resources
关键词[WOS]phase-inversion process ; thickness-gradient membranes ; separation performance ; shear rate ; immersion precipitation ; gas separation ; polymer ; system ; spinneret ; rheology
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000300478100044
公开日期2015-11-17
源URL[http://159.226.238.44/handle/321008/142993]  
专题大连化学物理研究所_中国科学院大连化学物理研究所
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Dalian Inst Chem Phys, Natl Engn Res Ctr Membrane Technol, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China
2.Nanyang Technol Univ, Inst Environm Sci & Engn, Singapore 637723, Singapore
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Ren, Jizhong,Li, Zhansheng. Development of asymmetric BTDA-TDI/MDI (P84) copolyimide flat sheet and hollow fiber membranes for ultrafiltration: Morphology transition and membrane performance[J]. desalination,2012,285:336-344.
APA Ren, Jizhong,&Li, Zhansheng.(2012).Development of asymmetric BTDA-TDI/MDI (P84) copolyimide flat sheet and hollow fiber membranes for ultrafiltration: Morphology transition and membrane performance.desalination,285,336-344.
MLA Ren, Jizhong,et al."Development of asymmetric BTDA-TDI/MDI (P84) copolyimide flat sheet and hollow fiber membranes for ultrafiltration: Morphology transition and membrane performance".desalination 285(2012):336-344.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:大连化学物理研究所

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