No-tillage and fertilization management on crop yields and nitrate leaching in North China Plain
文献类型：SCI/SSCI论文
| 作者 | Huang M. X.; Liang, T.; Wang, L. Q.; Zhou, C. H. |
| 发表日期 | 2015 |
| 关键词 | Conventional tillage crop yield manure no-tillage straw yield-scaled nitrate-nitrogen leaching loss long-term tillage zero-tension pan winter-wheat collection efficiency conservation tillage nitrogen-fertilizer residue management organic-matter loess plateau water storage |
| 英文摘要 | A field experiment was performed from 2003 to 2008 to evaluate the effects of tillage system and nitrogen management regimes on crop yields and nitrate leaching from the fluvo-aquic soil with a winter wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)-maize (Zea mays L.) double-cropping system. The tillage systems consisted of conventional tillage (CT) and no-tillage (NT). Three nitrogen management regimes were included: 270kg N ha(-1) of urea for wheat and 225kgNha(-1) of urea for maize (U), 180 kg N ha(-1) of urea and 90 kg N ha(-1) of straw for wheat and 180 kg N of urea and 45 kg N ha(-1) of straw for maize (S), 180 kg N ha(-1) of urea and 90 kg N ha(-1) of manure for wheat and 180 kg N ha(-1) of urea and 45 kg N ha(-1) of manure for maize (M). An array of tension-free pan lysimeters (50 cm x 75 cm) were installed (1.2m deep) to measure water flow and NO3- -N movement. No significant effect of the N management regime on yields of winter wheat and maize grain was found in the 5-year rotation. Tillage systems had significant influences on NO3--N leaching from the second year and thereafter interacted with N management regimes on NO3--N loads during all maize seasons. The average yield-scaled NO3--N leaching losses were in order of CTS < NTS< CTU < NTU |
| 出处 | Ecology and Evolution |
| 卷 | 5 |
| 期 | 6 |
| 页 | 1143-1155 |
| 收录类别 | SCI |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| ISSN号 | 2045-7758 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/38660]  |
| 专题 | 地理科学与资源研究所_历年回溯文献 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Huang M. X.,Liang, T.,Wang, L. Q.,et al. No-tillage and fertilization management on crop yields and nitrate leaching in North China Plain. 2015. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：地理科学与资源研究所
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