Effect of drip-irrigation with saline water on Chinese rose (Rosa chinensis) during reclamation of very heavy coastal saline soil in a field trial
文献类型:SCI/SSCI论文
作者 | Li X. B.; Kang, Y. H.; Wan, S. Q.; Chen, X. L.; Xu, J. C. |
发表日期 | 2015 |
关键词 | Sandy loam Salt leaching Plant growth Dry mass Threshold drainage water salt tolerance sodic soils growth tomato cotton yield l. management stress |
英文摘要 | Drip-irrigation with saline water was used for reclamation of very heavy coastal saline soils and its effects on salt-sensitive plants were also evaluated in a three-year trial in the coastal region of east China. The original soil salinity expressed as electrical conductivity of the saturation paste extract (ECe) was an average of 27.13 dS/m in the 0-100 cm depth. The experiment included five treatments of salinity levels of 0.8, 3.1, 4.7, 6.3 and 7.8 dS/m of irrigation water. Chinese rose (Rosa chinensis), a salt-sensitive species, were planted in the sandy loam soil to determine the effect of saline environment on growth characters and dry matter production. Drip-irrigation had a significant positive impact on salt leaching, and the very highly saline soil became mildly saline after reclamation in root zone of soil profiles irrigated with water of salinity up to 7.8 dS/m. An increase in salinity of irrigation water had adverse effects on plant height, stem diameter, survival rate and dry matter production. Root:shoot ratio increased with increasing water salinity. The values of soil-salt tolerance threshold were 2.39 dS/m at emergence and 2.78 dS/m in the growth period after emergence. The emergence rate and dry mass decreased by 27.39 and 41.19% for each unit of ECe increase in the root zone, respectively. These results implied that drip-irrigation with saline water by controlling soil matric potential under a gravel-sand layer was effective in reclamation of this very heavy coastal saline soil for sensitive species such as Chinese rose. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
出处 | Scientia Horticulturae |
卷 | 186 |
页 | 163-171 |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
ISSN号 | 0304-4238 |
源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/38702] ![]() |
专题 | 地理科学与资源研究所_历年回溯文献 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Li X. B.,Kang, Y. H.,Wan, S. Q.,et al. Effect of drip-irrigation with saline water on Chinese rose (Rosa chinensis) during reclamation of very heavy coastal saline soil in a field trial. 2015. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:地理科学与资源研究所
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