Ambient air quality and the effects of air pollutants on otolaryngology in Beijing
文献类型：SCI/SSCI论文
| 作者 | Zhang F. Y.; Xu, J.; Zhang, Z. Y.; Meng, H. Y.; Wang, L.; Lu, J. M.; Wang, W. Y.; Krafft, T. |
| 发表日期 | 2015 |
| 关键词 | Air pollutant Temporal pattern Pollutant concentration Health effect Beijing daily outpatient visits allergic rhinitis time-series particulate matter ear infections health impact pollution mortality china life |
| 英文摘要 | To investigate temporal patterns, pollution concentrations and the health effects of air pollutants in Beijing we carried out time-series analyses on daily concentrations of ambient air pollutants and daily numbers of outpatient visits for otolaryngology over 2 years (2011-2012) to identify possible health effects of air pollutants. The results showed that PM10 was the major air pollutant in Beijing and that air quality was slightly better in 2012 than in 2011. Seasonal differences were apparent for SO2 and NO2. Both the background and urban areas of Beijing experienced particulate matter pollution in 2011. In addition to local air pollution, Beijing was also affected by pollutants transported from other regions, especially during heavy air pollution episodes. PM10, NO2, and SO2 concentrations showed positive associations with numbers of outpatient visits for otolaryngology during winter. NO2 and SO2 also had adverse ear, nose, and throat health effects outside of winter. The ear, nose, and throat health risks caused by air pollutants were higher during the winter than during the summer. NO2 had stronger influence on increased the likelihood of outpatient visits than SO2. The findings provide additional information about air quality and health effects of air pollution in Beijing. |
| 出处 | Environmental Monitoring and Assessment |
| 卷 | 187 |
| 期 | 8 |
| 收录类别 | SCI |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| ISSN号 | 0167-6369 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/39032]  |
| 专题 | 地理科学与资源研究所_历年回溯文献 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhang F. Y.,Xu, J.,Zhang, Z. Y.,et al. Ambient air quality and the effects of air pollutants on otolaryngology in Beijing. 2015. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：地理科学与资源研究所
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