Enzyme activities in pilot-scale constructed wetlands for treating urban runoff in China: temporal and spatial variations
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Guo Weijie1,3; Li Zhu1,3; Cheng Shuiping2; Liang Wei1; Wu Zhenbin1 |
刊名 | DESALINATION AND WATER TREATMENT
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出版日期 | 2015-12-11 |
卷号 | 56期号:11页码:3113-3121 |
关键词 | Pilot-scale constructed wetland Plant growth Removal efficiency Substrate enzyme activity Urban runoff |
ISSN号 | 1944-3994 |
英文摘要 | Two pilot-scale integrated constructed wetland (ICW) systems were constructed to assess the feasibility of treating urban runoff in Hefei, P.R. China. Each ICW consisted of a down-flow chamber (50m(2), planted with Canna indica), an up-flow chamber (50m(2), planted with Iris pseudacorus), and a horizontal subsurface-flow chamber (50m(2), planted with Acorus calamus) in series. Substrate enzyme activities, growth of vegetation, and contaminant removal efficiencies were monitored during a one-year period. These two systems, achieved an average efficiency of 64.8% for total phosphorus (TP), 59.6% for total nitrogen (TN), 52.7% for ammonium (NH4+-N, and 72.7% for chemical oxygen demand (COD). There were significant correlations between the phosphatase (PP) activity and the removal efficiencies of TP and COD, as well as between the urease (UR) activity and TN removal. The activities of both nitrate reductase (NR) and PP were the highest in down-flow chamber (DFC), and then in up-flow chamber (UFC) and horizontal subsurface-flow chamber (HFC), successively. Meanwhile, the maximum enzyme activities of DFC and UFC occurred in summer or autumn when plants were in the vigorous growing stage. Furthermore, the enzyme activities of both PP and UR were significantly correlated with all growth parameters of C. indica in DFC. Significant correlations existed between the root number of I. pseudacorus, and PP and UR activities in UFC. In HFC, there were no significant correlations between the enzyme activities (PP, UR, and NR) and all growth parameters of A. calamus. |
WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Technology ; Physical Sciences |
类目[WOS] | Engineering, Chemical ; Water Resources |
研究领域[WOS] | Engineering ; Water Resources |
关键词[WOS] | DOMESTIC SEWAGE-TREATMENT ; STORMWATER RUNOFF ; WASTE-WATER ; COMMUNITY STRUCTURE ; NITRATE REDUCTASE ; SALT-MARSH ; REMOVAL ; EFFICIENCY ; SOIL ; BIODEGRADATION |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000364207800034 |
源URL | [http://ir.ihb.ac.cn/handle/342005/27346] ![]() |
专题 | 水生生物研究所_水环境工程研究中心_期刊论文 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Hydrobiol, State Key Lab Freshwater Ecol & Biotechnol, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China 2.Tongji Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Yangtze River Water Environm, Shanghai 200092, Peoples R China 3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Guo Weijie,Li Zhu,Cheng Shuiping,et al. Enzyme activities in pilot-scale constructed wetlands for treating urban runoff in China: temporal and spatial variations[J]. DESALINATION AND WATER TREATMENT,2015,56(11):3113-3121. |
APA | Guo Weijie,Li Zhu,Cheng Shuiping,Liang Wei,&Wu Zhenbin.(2015).Enzyme activities in pilot-scale constructed wetlands for treating urban runoff in China: temporal and spatial variations.DESALINATION AND WATER TREATMENT,56(11),3113-3121. |
MLA | Guo Weijie,et al."Enzyme activities in pilot-scale constructed wetlands for treating urban runoff in China: temporal and spatial variations".DESALINATION AND WATER TREATMENT 56.11(2015):3113-3121. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:水生生物研究所
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