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Engineering measures for debris flow hazard mitigation in the Wenchuan earthquake area

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Chen, Xiaoqing1,2; Cui, Peng1,2; You, Yong1,2; Chen, Jiangang1,2; Li, Deji1,2
刊名ENGINEERING GEOLOGY
出版日期2015-08-26
卷号194页码:73-85
关键词Debris flow Engineering measures Drainage channel Check dam Wenchuan earthquake
ISSN号0013-7952
通讯作者Chen, Xiaoqing
英文摘要Avalanches and landslides caused by the Wenchuan earthquake in the Longmen Mountains area provide abundant loose solids for debris flows, and a large number of debris flows have occurred during the period 2008-2012. The engineering measures in certain gullies failed, causing serious damage and loss of life. Judging from the debris flow characteristics in the Wenchuan earthquake area, engineering measures should be better constructed after the active period of debris flows in severely affected areas. To reduce debris flow disasters, this paper proposes a mitigation method and design principle based on the transport capacity of the main river. A series of check dams with various opening sizes was designed by investigating and analyzing existing cases. Furthermore, a new type of drainage channel with prefabricated reinforced concrete boxes is proposed. Finally, a case study of the Xiaogangjian Gully, which is a typical debris flow gully in the Wenchuan earthquake area, is presented. This system of engineering measures is based on the main river's transport capacity and consists of five check dams with various opening sizes, a drainage channel with sidewalls constructed of prefabricated reinforced concrete boxes, and a debris flow basin at the base of the main gully. The debris flow mitigation measures constructed in the Xiaogang,jian Gully effectively resisted a debris flow with a 50-year return period that was triggered by rainfall on July 26, 2012. Specifically, these measures effectively protected a highway and minimized debris flow damage. Thus, the layout and engineered structures involved in this new engineering technique can provide a reference design for debris flow hazard mitigation. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Technology ; Physical Sciences
类目[WOS]Engineering, Geological ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
研究领域[WOS]Engineering ; Geology
关键词[WOS]13 AUGUST 2010 ; CHINA ; SICHUAN
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000360416400008
源URL[http://ir.imde.ac.cn/handle/131551/10916]  
专题成都山地灾害与环境研究所_山地灾害与地表过程重点实验室
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Mt Hazards & Earth Surface Proc, Chengdu 610041, Peoples R China
2.Institute of Mountain Hazards and Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences and Ministry of Water Conservancy, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Chen, Xiaoqing,Cui, Peng,You, Yong,et al. Engineering measures for debris flow hazard mitigation in the Wenchuan earthquake area[J]. ENGINEERING GEOLOGY,2015,194:73-85.
APA Chen, Xiaoqing,Cui, Peng,You, Yong,Chen, Jiangang,&Li, Deji.(2015).Engineering measures for debris flow hazard mitigation in the Wenchuan earthquake area.ENGINEERING GEOLOGY,194,73-85.
MLA Chen, Xiaoqing,et al."Engineering measures for debris flow hazard mitigation in the Wenchuan earthquake area".ENGINEERING GEOLOGY 194(2015):73-85.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:成都山地灾害与环境研究所

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