热门
Engineering measures for debris flow hazard mitigation in the Wenchuan earthquake area
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Chen, Xiaoqing1,2![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
刊名 | ENGINEERING GEOLOGY
![]() |
出版日期 | 2015-08-26 |
卷号 | 194页码:73-85 |
关键词 | Debris flow Engineering measures Drainage channel Check dam Wenchuan earthquake |
ISSN号 | 0013-7952 |
通讯作者 | Chen, Xiaoqing |
英文摘要 | Avalanches and landslides caused by the Wenchuan earthquake in the Longmen Mountains area provide abundant loose solids for debris flows, and a large number of debris flows have occurred during the period 2008-2012. The engineering measures in certain gullies failed, causing serious damage and loss of life. Judging from the debris flow characteristics in the Wenchuan earthquake area, engineering measures should be better constructed after the active period of debris flows in severely affected areas. To reduce debris flow disasters, this paper proposes a mitigation method and design principle based on the transport capacity of the main river. A series of check dams with various opening sizes was designed by investigating and analyzing existing cases. Furthermore, a new type of drainage channel with prefabricated reinforced concrete boxes is proposed. Finally, a case study of the Xiaogangjian Gully, which is a typical debris flow gully in the Wenchuan earthquake area, is presented. This system of engineering measures is based on the main river's transport capacity and consists of five check dams with various opening sizes, a drainage channel with sidewalls constructed of prefabricated reinforced concrete boxes, and a debris flow basin at the base of the main gully. The debris flow mitigation measures constructed in the Xiaogang,jian Gully effectively resisted a debris flow with a 50-year return period that was triggered by rainfall on July 26, 2012. Specifically, these measures effectively protected a highway and minimized debris flow damage. Thus, the layout and engineered structures involved in this new engineering technique can provide a reference design for debris flow hazard mitigation. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Technology ; Physical Sciences |
类目[WOS] | Engineering, Geological ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary |
研究领域[WOS] | Engineering ; Geology |
关键词[WOS] | 13 AUGUST 2010 ; CHINA ; SICHUAN |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000360416400008 |
源URL | [http://ir.imde.ac.cn/handle/131551/10916] ![]() |
专题 | 成都山地灾害与环境研究所_山地灾害与地表过程重点实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Mt Hazards & Earth Surface Proc, Chengdu 610041, Peoples R China 2.Institute of Mountain Hazards and Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences and Ministry of Water Conservancy, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Chen, Xiaoqing,Cui, Peng,You, Yong,et al. Engineering measures for debris flow hazard mitigation in the Wenchuan earthquake area[J]. ENGINEERING GEOLOGY,2015,194:73-85. |
APA | Chen, Xiaoqing,Cui, Peng,You, Yong,Chen, Jiangang,&Li, Deji.(2015).Engineering measures for debris flow hazard mitigation in the Wenchuan earthquake area.ENGINEERING GEOLOGY,194,73-85. |
MLA | Chen, Xiaoqing,et al."Engineering measures for debris flow hazard mitigation in the Wenchuan earthquake area".ENGINEERING GEOLOGY 194(2015):73-85. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:成都山地灾害与环境研究所
浏览0
下载0
收藏0
其他版本
除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。