Precaution and early warning of surface failure of slopes using tilt sensors
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Uchimura, Taro1; Towhata, Ikuo1; Wang, Lin2; Nishie, Shunsaku2; Yamaguchi, Hiroshi2; Seko, Ichiro2; Qiao, Jianping3
|
| 刊名 | SOILS AND FOUNDATIONS
 |
| 出版日期 | 2015-10-01 |
| 卷号 | 55期号:5页码:1086-1099 |
| 关键词 | Slope failure Monitoring Early warning Tilt angle Sensor network |
| ISSN号 | 0038-0806 |
| 通讯作者 | Uchimura, Taro |
| 英文摘要 | A simple monitoring method for the early warning of rainfall-induced landslides is proposed. Tilting angles in the surface layer of the slope are mainly monitored in this method. In the first stage of this study with a scaled model slope, distinct behaviors were observed in the tilt angles monitored on the surface of the slope prior to failure. Hence, a set of equipment has been developed for practical use, which is equipped with a Micro Electro Mechanical Systems (MEMS) tilt sensor and a volumetric water content sensor. An optional arrangement of tilt sensors has also been developed in order to investigate the deformation of the deeper layers. These sets of equipment have been deployed at several slope sites in Japan and China, and their performances have been recorded. Slope failure tests were also conducted on a natural slope by applying artificial heavy rainfall. The developed system detected distinct behaviors in the tilting angles at these sites in the pre-failure stages. Considering the behaviors of tilting monitored on the surfaces of these slopes, it is proposed that a precaution be issued at a tilting rate of 0.01 degrees per hour and a warning be issued at a tilting rate of 0.1 degrees per hour, to be on the conservative side. (C) 2015 The Japanese Geotechnical Society. Production and hosting by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
| WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Technology ; Physical Sciences |
| 类目[WOS] | Engineering, Geological ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary |
| 研究领域[WOS] | Engineering ; Geology |
| 关键词[WOS] | LANDSLIDE ; RAINFALL |
| 收录类别 | SCI ; EI |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000363433500014 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.imde.ac.cn/handle/131551/13831]  |
| 专题 | 成都山地灾害与环境研究所_山地灾害与地表过程重点实验室 |
| 作者单位 | 1.Univ Tokyo, Dept Civil Engn, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1138656, Japan 2.Chuo Kaihatsu Corp, Tokyo, Japan 3.Inst Mt Hazards & Environm, Chengdu, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Uchimura, Taro,Towhata, Ikuo,Wang, Lin,et al. Precaution and early warning of surface failure of slopes using tilt sensors[J]. SOILS AND FOUNDATIONS,2015,55(5):1086-1099. |
| APA | Uchimura, Taro.,Towhata, Ikuo.,Wang, Lin.,Nishie, Shunsaku.,Yamaguchi, Hiroshi.,...&Qiao, Jianping.(2015).Precaution and early warning of surface failure of slopes using tilt sensors.SOILS AND FOUNDATIONS,55(5),1086-1099. |
| MLA | Uchimura, Taro,et al."Precaution and early warning of surface failure of slopes using tilt sensors".SOILS AND FOUNDATIONS 55.5(2015):1086-1099. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：成都山地灾害与环境研究所
浏览0
下载0
收藏0
其他版本
除非特别说明，本系统中所有内容都受版权保护，并保留所有权利。