汉语中焦点与重音的对应关系——基于语料库的初步研究
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | 赵建军1; 杨晓虹1 ; 杨玉芳1; 吕士楠1
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| 刊名 | 语言研究
 |
| 出版日期 | 2012 |
| 卷号 | 32期号:4页码:55-59 |
| 关键词 | 焦点 重音 对应关系 语料库 |
| ISSN号 | 1000-1263 |
| 其他题名 | The Relationship between Focus and Accent in Mandarin： an Exploratory Study Based on Corpus |
| 产权排序 | 2 |
| 中文摘要 | 文章通过30篇自然叙事语篇,在焦点和重音确定的基础上,经过统计分析,对焦点与重音的对应关系进行探讨。结果主要发现:在朗读语篇中,绝大多数焦点都会被重读,但重读程度有差异,只有大约一半的焦点会获得强重音。句末信息焦点重读概率达88%。宽焦点中重音分布的基本规则是:联合式短语以等重为主;主谓、述宾、述补短语以后重为主;定中和状中短语以前重为主。这表明,汉语中重音是表现焦点的重要手段,而不是句法手段的一种补偿。宽焦点中重音的分布规则跟常规重音的分布规则基本上是一致的。 |
| 英文摘要 | Through exploring a corpus of 30 natural narrative discourses, identifying the focus and accent in the corpus, and conducting statistical analysis, the present study aimed to investigate the corresponding relationship between focus and accent. It was found that in read aloud discourses, most foci were accented. However, there were also differences between the prominence of the accents, only about half of the foci were perceived as main accent~ About 88% of the sentence-final information loci were accented. The main patterns of accent distribution in broad focus were： in parallel phrase, the main pattern was that the degree of stress was equal between the two words; in Subject-predicate phrase, verb ＋ object phrase, and verb-complement phrase, the main pattern was that the degree of stress of the latter word was higher than the former ; in attribute-head phrase and adverb-head phrase the main pattern was that the degree of stress of the former word was higher than the latter o These findings suggest that in Mandarin, accent serves as an important device to convey focus rather than a compensation of syntax device. Moreover, the distribution patterns of accent in broad focus are basically consistent with the distribution patterns of normal accent. |
| 学科主题 | 心理语言学 |
| 原文出处 | http://159.226.100.28/qk/83119X/201204/43342733.html |
| 语种 | 中文 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/14618]  |
| 专题 | 心理研究所_脑与认知科学国家重点实验室 |
| 作者单位 | 1.南京师范大学语言科技研究所 2.中国科学院心理研究所脑与认知科学国家重点实验室 3.中国科学院声学研究所 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | 赵建军,杨晓虹,杨玉芳,等. 汉语中焦点与重音的对应关系——基于语料库的初步研究[J]. 语言研究,2012,32(4):55-59. |
| APA | 赵建军,杨晓虹,杨玉芳,&吕士楠.(2012).汉语中焦点与重音的对应关系——基于语料库的初步研究.语言研究,32(4),55-59. |
| MLA | 赵建军,et al."汉语中焦点与重音的对应关系——基于语料库的初步研究".语言研究 32.4(2012):55-59. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：心理研究所
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