中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
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共160条,第1-100条
Plant Sciences 145 Genetics & Heredity 73 Biochemistry & Molecular Biology 66
Evolutionary Biology 53 Ecology 42 Marine & Freshwater Biology 39
Multidisciplinary Sciences 39 Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology 35 Microbiology 25
Environmental Sciences & Ecology 24 Environmental Sciences 16 Agronomy 13
Biodiversity Conservation 13 Chemistry, Multidisciplinary 13 Biology 12
Science & Technology - Other Topics 12 Horticulture 10 Oceanography 10
Biodiversity & Conservation 9 Fisheries 8 Forestry 8
植物学 8 Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Genetics & Heredity 7 Cell Biology 7
地球科学::海洋科学::海洋生物学 7 生物科学::生物化学 7 Agriculture 6
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Ecology; Evolutionary Biology 6 Chemistry, Organic 6 Fisheries; Marine & Freshwater Biology 5
Food Science & Technology 5 生物科学 5 Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Plant Sciences 4
Biodiversity Conservation; Genetics & Heredity 4 Chemistry 4 Energy & Fuels 4
Mycology 4 Toxicology 4 主要研究方向::海洋生物学 4
生物学 4 生物科学::遗传学 4 Agriculture, Multidisciplinary 3
Agronomy; Plant Sciences 3 Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Environmental Sciences & Ecology; Evolutionary Biology 3 Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Evolutionary Biology; Genetics & Heredity 3
Biodiversity & Conservation; Genetics & Heredity 3 Chemistry, Medicinal 3 Environment 3
Forestry; Genetics & Heredity 3 Life Sciences & Biomedicine - Other Topics 3 Soil Science 3
物理化学 3 生物科学::分子生物学 3 生物科学::植物学 3
Biochemical Research Methods 2 Biophysics 2 Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology; Microbiology 2
Chemistry, Medicinal; Food Science & Technology 2 Ecology; Marine & Freshwater Biology 2 Entomology 2
Fisheries; Marine & Freshwater Biology; Oceanography 2 Geology 2 Geosciences, Multidisciplinary 2
Limnology 2 Marine & Freshwater Biology; Oceanography 2 Medicine, Research & Experimental 2
Pharmacology & Pharmacy 2 Physical Geography 2 Plant Sciences; Chemistry, Medicinal; Pharmacology & Pharmacy 2
Plant Sciences; Evolutionary Biology 2 地理学::自然地理学 2 天文技术与方法::恒星光干涉及综合孔径 2
生物学::植物学::植物生理学 2 生物学::生态学::种群生态学 2 生物学::生物化学与分子生物学 2
生物学::细胞生物学 2 生物工程 2 系统生态学::系统生态学 2
Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science 1 Agriculture; Plant Sciences 1 Agronomy; Plant Sciences; Horticulture 1
Agronomy; Plant Sciences; Soil Science 1 Anatomy & Morphology 1 Biochemical Research Methods; Cell Biology 1
Biochemical Research Methods; Plant Sciences 1 Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Biophysics 1 Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Chemistry 1
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Zoology 1 Biodiversity & Conservation; Environmental Sciences & Ecology 1 Biodiversity Conservation; Ecology; Environmental Sciences 1
Biodiversity Conservation;Ecology 1 Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology; Genetics & Heredity 1 Chemistry, Analytical 1
Chemistry, Applied 1 Chemistry, Medicinal;Chemistry, Multidisciplinary;Pharmacology & Pharmacy 1 Conservation genetics of L. decora: The nucleotide sequences from three chloroplast DNA (cpDNA) regions (the rpl16 intron, trnQ-5’rps16 intergenic spacer and rpl32-trnL intergenic spacer) and two nuclear gene (GAPDH and GBSSI) were selected to characterize the genetic structure and phylogeography of this species. Eleven populations were sampled across the distribution range of L. decora in China. Low levels of cpDNA genetic diversity were found in this species and within populations, with the identification of 2 haplotypes in a total of 2745 bp (cpDNA: π = 0.00102, Hd = 0.468, HT = 0.480), while the levels of genetic diversity revealed by the nuclear gene GAPDH and GBSSI (GAPDH: π = 0.00237, Hd = 0.773, HT = 0.807; GBSSI: π = 0.00167, Hd = 0.751, HT = 0.790) were relatively high, indicating that random losses of genetic polymorphisms from populations may have occurred recently. Relatively high genetic differentiation for both markers (cpDNA: GST = 0.899, FST = 0.893; GAPDH: GST = 0.309, FST = 0.432; GBSSI: GST = 0.274, FST = 0.263) were detected at the wide-species level. Two cpDNA haplotypes, twelve GAPDH haplotypes and ten GBSSI haplotypes were recovered, respectively. Almost every population except the population SP was fixed for one cpDNA haplotype, causing no variation within the populations. Several nuclear haplotypes were distributed widely in most populations. These results may be mainly explained by long-term fragmentation and the limited gene flow caused by geographic isolation among populations. The mismatch distribution analyses and neutrality tests provided no evidence for a recent population expansion in L. decora. The time of all GAPDH haplotypes coalesced to the most recent common ancestor was dated to between 0.46 (95% CI 0.14-0.89)-0.65 (95% CI 0.18-1.22)mya, which predates the LGM. In situ shrinking or extinction might have occurred to L. decora during the glacial ages and L. decora populations did not retreat to common refugia or migrated backwards. Based on the genetic diversity and uniqueness of the populations, conservation strategies are discussed for this endangered species.2. 1
Dairy & Animal Science; Genetics & Heredity 1 Ecology; Engineering, Environmental; Environmental Sciences 1 Ecology; Environmental Sciences; Marine & Freshwater Biology; Water Resources 1
Ecology; Limnology 1