中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
机构
采集方式
内容类型
  • 会议论文 [5]
发表日期
学科主题
筛选

浏览/检索结果: 共5条,第1-5条 帮助

限定条件    
条数/页: 排序方式:
Binary systems at and beyond the short-period limit of WUMa systems 会议论文  OAI收割
Workshop on Observing Techniques, Instrumentation and Science for Metre-Class Telescopes, Stara Lesna, SLOVAKIA, 2013-09-23
作者:  
Qian SB(钱声帮);  Jiang LQ(江林巧);  Zhu LY(朱俐颖);  Zejda, M;  Mikulasek, Z
收藏  |  浏览/下载:27/0  |  提交时间:2016/04/08
A hybrid median filter for enhancing dim small point targets and its fast implementation (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文  OAI收割
2011 International Conference on Multimedia and Signal Processing, CMSP 2011, May 14, 2011 - May 15, 2011, Guilin, Guangxi, China
Yang Q.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:17/0  |  提交时间:2013/03/25
Weak stars and middle altitude orbit satellites or high altitude orbit satellites are presented as dim point targets in images of astronomical observation. They have low intensity and occupy few pixels in image. In most situations  the background of sky is always ununiform and there exists pulse noises. Thus results in targets submerging in background noises and low signal noise ratio (SNR). Median filter is an effective method for removing pulse noise. But it can blur image after modifying gray of non-noise pixels when image has low SNR. A hybrid median filter algorithm is proposed to process low SNR dim point targets image. The newly proposed method can suppress the pulse noises  also can increase target $SNR$ and does not add extra fake targets. The time complexity of median filter is O(N2)(N is the widow size) and is difficult to implement in hardware. For quasi real time application  a fast implementation of our hybrid median filter is proposed to reduce the time complexity to O(N). Experimental results show that the newly proposed algorithm is superior to ordinary median filter and fast median filter by comparing visual effect and performance. 2011 IEEE.  
An improved two-dimensional entropy method for star trail tracing in deep sky (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文  OAI收割
ICO20: Optical Information Processing, August 21, 2005 - August 26, 2005, Changchun, China
作者:  
Wang Y.-J.;  Yao Z.-J.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:15/0  |  提交时间:2013/03/25
The trace of star trail is an important component of deep sky detection. The stars are low contrast targets  and their self-rotation will make their brightness change in cycle. Above all  the trail trace is vulnerable to the block and disturbance of other stars. Traditional one-dimensional maximum entropy thresholding algorithm is vulnerable to the noise  and the calculation of two-dimensional entropy methods is too large and takes too much time. This paper proposes an improved two-dimensional entropy threshold algorithm. We use recursion iteration method to eliminate the redundancy calculation  and reduce the size of two-dimensional histogram based on the deep sky stars characteristic  such as low contrast  fuzziness and the centralized histogram. We also combine our algorithm with the space trail trace model to forecast the star trace. Experiments results show  when the star are blocked or they turn dark  the method still can well extrapolate the star trace. Our method improves the capability of trailing the ebb and small star  and increases the precision of tracing. It is also robust to the noise  so there is a good application foreground for the method.  
A deep-space trail forecast method based on the enlargement of field of view (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文  OAI收割
16th International Conference on Artificial Reality and Telexistence - Workshops, ICAT 2006, November 29, 2006 - December 1, 2006, Hangzhou, China
Han Q.; Yao Z.; Zhu M.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:14/0  |  提交时间:2013/03/25
During the procedure of target tracing  lots of stars will cross the field of view. These stars will disturb the procedure and  the precision of system will be degraded. At the same time  because the optical surveillance system is limited by environment  the targets are often covered by clouds. The above situations will seriously degrade the system's robustness  and once the target is disappeared  the traditional system can't track the target again. Traditional forecast methods merely use coder information  so the precision is low. In order to upgrade the precision  we combine the coder information and the missdistance to forecast the next frame target position. The method is based on field range enlargement. Proved by practical experiments  this method can effectively improve the robustness of the target tracking system. 2006 IEEE.  
CMOS APS imaging system application in star tracker (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文  OAI收割
Advanced Materials and Devices for Sensing and Imaging II, November 8, 2004 - November 10, 2004, Beijing, China
作者:  
Li J.;  Liu Y.;  Liu Y.;  Liu Y.;  Liu J.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:52/0  |  提交时间:2013/03/25
Small satellites are capable of performing space explore missions that require accurate attitude determination and control. However  low weight  size  power and cost requirements limit the types of attitude sensor of small craft  such as CCD  are not practical for small satellites. CMOS APS is a good substitute for attitude sensors of small craft. Some of the technical advantages of CMOS APS are no blooming  single power  low power consumption  small size and little support circuitry  direct digital output  simple to system design  in particular  radiation-hard characteristic compare with CCD. This paper discusses the application probability of CMOS APS in star tracker for small satellites  further more  a prototype ground-based star camera based on STAR250 CMOS image sensor has been built. In order to extract stars positions coordinates  subpixel accuracy centroiding algorithm has been developed and tested on some ground-based images. Moreover  the camera system star sensitivity and noise model are analyzed  and the system accuracy is been evaluated. Experimental results indicate that a star camera based on CMOS APS is a viable practical attitude sensor appropriate for space small satellites.