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Comparison of Raman spectral characteristics and quantitative methods between 13CH4 and 12CH4 from 25 to 400 °C and 50 to 400 bar 期刊论文  OAI收割
SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA PART A-MOLECULAR AND BIOMOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY, 2024, 卷号: 304, 页码: 13
作者:  
Ge, Yuzhou;  Li, Lianfu;  Xi, Shichuan;  Zhang, Yitong;  Luan, Zhendong
  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载:5/0  |  提交时间:2024/12/20
Replacement of methane from quartz sand-bearing hydrate with carbon dioxide-in-water emulsion 期刊论文  OAI收割
energy & fuels, 2008, 卷号: 22, 期号: 3, 页码: 1759-1764
作者:  
Zhou, Xitang;  Fan, Shuanshi;  Liang, Deqing;  Du, Jianwei
收藏  |  浏览/下载:81/10  |  提交时间:2010/09/23
The replacement of CH4 from its hydrate in quartz sand with 90:10, 70:30, and 50:50 (W-CO2:W-H2O) carbon dioxide-in-water (C/W) emulsions and liquid CO2 has been performed in a cell with size of empty set 36 x 200 mm. The above emulsions were formed in a new emulsifier, in which the temperature and pressure were 285.2 K and 30 MPa, respectively, and the emulsions were stable for 7-12 h. The results of replacing showed that 13.1-27.1%, 14.1-25.5%, and 14.6-24.3% of CH4 had been displaced from its hydrate with the above emulsions after 24-96 It of replacement, corresponding to about 1.5 times the CH4 replaced with high-pressure liquid CO2. The results also showed that the replacement rate of CH4 with the above emulsions and liquid CO2 decreased from 0.543, 0.587, 0.608, and 0.348 1/h to 0.083, 0.077, 0.069, and 0.063 1/h with the replacement time increased from 24 to 96 h. It has been indicated by this study that the use of CO2 emulsions is advantageous compared to the use of liquid CO2 in replacing CH4 from its hydrate.  
1,2-二酰基-3-(6-脱氧-6-磺酸基-α-D-吡喃型葡萄糖苷基)-sn-甘油脂的制备方法 专利  OAI收割
专利类型: 发明, 专利号: CN01128229.0, 申请日期: 2003-04-09, 公开日期: 2003-04-09
范晓; 韩丽君; 李宪璀; 娄清香
收藏  |  浏览/下载:36/0  |  提交时间:2014/08/04
1.一种1  2)二乙基氨基乙基纤维素的预处理与装柱二乙基氨基乙基纤维素经酸碱预处理后  3)1  4)1  (2)按每克粗品50g~100g硅胶的比例  2-二酰基-3-(6-脱氧-6-磺酸基-α-D-吡喃型葡萄糖苷基)-sn-甘油脂的制备方法  用甲醇  2-二酰基-3-(6-脱氧-6-磺酸基-α-D-吡喃型葡萄糖苷基)-sn-甘油脂粗品的制备取所述海藻总脂溶于3∶2至1∶1体积比的氯仿-甲醇混合溶剂  2-二酰基-3-(6-脱氧-6-磺酸基-α-D-吡喃型葡萄糖苷基)-sn-甘油脂粗品的纯化(1)将所述1  称取100~200目硅胶  其特征在于按如下步骤操作:1)海藻总脂的提取用有机溶剂浸提粉碎的海藻  氯仿清洗  加到层析柱柱床表面  2-二酰基-3-(6-脱氧-6-磺酸基-α-D-吡喃型葡萄糖苷基)-sn-甘油脂粗品溶于用1∶1体积比配制的氯仿-甲醇中  在100~120℃下活化1.5~3小时  提取液中加入0.3~1%的氯化钾溶液分层  用乙酸处理  继续用所述混合溶剂洗脱掉杂质  加入0.3~1%KCl溶液  冷却后悬浮在冷丙酮中装柱  将有机相减压蒸干  悬浮在甲醇中装柱  再用体积比为12∶8∶(0.5~1.5)的CHCl3CH3OHNH3·H2O混合溶剂洗脱  其最后氯仿-甲醇-水的比例为1∶1∶0.5~1  将所述纯化后  得到海藻总脂  得到1  离心分层  2-二酰基-3-(6-脱氧-6-磺酸基-α-D-吡喃型葡萄糖苷基)-sn-甘油脂粗品  弃掉水相  除去乙酸铵