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Leveraging balanced semantic embedding for generative zero-shot learning 期刊论文  OAI收割
IEEE Trans. Neural Networks and Learning Systems, 2021, 期号: 1, 页码: 1
作者:  
Guo-Sen Xie;  Tian-Zhu Xiang;  Fang Zhao;  Xu-Yao Zhang;  Zheng Zhang
  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载:12/0  |  提交时间:2022/04/07
Nitrogen addition alters elemental stoichiometry within soil aggregates in a temperate steppe 期刊论文  OAI收割
Solid Earth, 2016, 期号: 6, 页码: 1565-1575
作者:  
Yin, Jinfei;  Wang, Ruzhen;  Liu, Heyong;  Feng, Xue;  Xu, Zhuwen
收藏  |  浏览/下载:23/0  |  提交时间:2017/05/11
The sequence measurement system of the IR camera (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文  OAI收割
International Symposium on Photoelectronic Detection and Imaging 2011: Advances in Infrared Imaging and Applications, May 24, 2011 - May 24, 2011, Beijing, China
作者:  
Zhang H.-B.;  Han H.-X.;  Geng A.-H.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:35/0  |  提交时间:2013/03/25
Currently  the IR cameras are broadly used in the optic-electronic tracking  optic-electronic measuring  fire control and optic-electronic countermeasure field  but the output sequence of the most presently applied IR cameras in the project is complex and the giving sequence documents from the leave factory are not detailed. Aiming at the requirement that the continuous image transmission and image procession system need the detailed sequence of the IR cameras  the sequence measurement system of the IR camera is designed  and the detailed sequence measurement way of the applied IR camera is carried out. The FPGA programming combined with the SignalTap online observation way has been applied in the sequence measurement system  and the precise sequence of the IR camera's output signal has been achieved  the detailed document of the IR camera has been supplied to the continuous image transmission system  image processing system and etc. The sequence measurement system of the IR camera includes CameraLink input interface part  LVDS input interface part  FPGA part  CameraLink output interface part and etc  thereinto the FPGA part is the key composed part in the sequence measurement system. Both the video signal of the CmaeraLink style and the video signal of LVDS style can be accepted by the sequence measurement system  and because the image processing card and image memory card always use the CameraLink interface as its input interface style  the output signal style of the sequence measurement system has been designed into CameraLink interface. The sequence measurement system does the IR camera's sequence measurement work and meanwhile does the interface transmission work to some cameras. Inside the FPGA of the sequence measurement system  the sequence measurement program  the pixel clock modification  the SignalTap file configuration and the SignalTap online observation has been integrated to realize the precise measurement to the IR camera. Te sequence measurement program written by the verilog language combining the SignalTap tool on line observation can count the line numbers in one frame  pixel numbers in one line and meanwhile account the line offset and row offset of the image. Aiming at the complex sequence of the IR camera's output signal  the sequence measurement system of the IR camera accurately measures the sequence of the project applied camera  supplies the detailed sequence document to the continuous system such as image processing system and image transmission system and gives out the concrete parameters of the fval  lval  pixclk  line offset and row offset. The experiment shows that the sequence measurement system of the IR camera can get the precise sequence measurement result and works stably  laying foundation for the continuous system. 2011 Copyright Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE).  
Study on spectrograph for ionosphere: A broadband imaging instrument prototype for far-ultraviolet (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文  OAI收割
International Symposium on Photoelectronic Detection and Imaging 2011: Space Exploration Technologies and Applications, May 24, 2011 - May 26, 2011, Beijing, China
作者:  
Wang S.-R.;  Lin G.-Y.;  Yu L.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:35/0  |  提交时间:2013/03/25
Current research on space-based exploration for the ionosphere needs more advanced technologies. Because the spectral signals in the ionosphere distributing basically in the far-ultraviolet waveband are very weak. Usual spectrometer structures and detectors such as CCD can't receive enough information. Based on this principle of atmospheric sounding  the imaging spectrometer prototype for ionosphere detection application was designed to solve the problem. This prototype consists of the telescope and the imaging spectrometer. The simple structure and small number of mirrors can help higher transmission efficiency be achieved and weak signals detection be implemented. The telescope is an off-axis parabolic mirror and the spectrometer is a modified Czerny-Turner spectral imaging system. Modified Czerny-Turner spectrometer contains a spherical mirror  a fixed plane grating and a toroidal mirror. By adjusting the incident angle to the collimating mirror and using toroidal mirror  coma and astigmatism were corrected well. We also optimize distances between the grating to the focusing mirror and the focusing mirror to the image plane to improve disadvantages of traditional Czerny-Turner structure. Designed results demonstrate that aberrations are substantially corrected  and high image quality can be obtained in broad waveband. The photon counting Wedge-Strip-Anode detector with micro-channel planes as the receiving plane is accepted for the instrument prototype. The other photon counting 2-D detector responding well for weak light such as Cross-Delay line detector and MAMA detector can also be used for detection. The calibration and performances testing system is made of a vacuum system  a deuterium lamp  a monochrometer and the instrument prototype. Results obtained from the experiment show that the spectral resolution is 2.4 nm and the spatial resolution is 80 m. The other calibration experiments are running. The technology of the spectrometer prototype is important for the research and applications of ionosphere remote sensing. 2011 SPIE.  
Intelligent MRTD testing for thermal imaging system using ANN (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文  OAI收割
ICO20: Remote Sensing and Infrared Devices and Systems, August 21, 2005 - August 26, 2005, Changchun, China
Sun J.; Ma D.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:25/0  |  提交时间:2013/03/25
The Minimum Resolvable Temperature Difference (MRTD) is the most widely accepted figure for describing the performance of a thermal imaging system. Many models have been proposed to predict it. The MRTD testing is a psychophysical task  for which biases are unavoidable. It requires laboratory conditions such as normal air condition and a constant temperature. It also needs expensive measuring equipments and takes a considerable period of time. Especially when measuring imagers of the same type  the test is time consuming. So an automated and intelligent measurement method should be discussed. This paper adopts the concept of automated MRTD testing using boundary contour system and fuzzy ARTMAP  but uses different methods. It describes an Automated MRTD Testing procedure basing on Back-Propagation Network. Firstly  we use frame grabber to capture the 4-bar target image data. Then according to image gray scale  we segment the image to get 4-bar place and extract feature vector representing the image characteristic and human detection ability. These feature sets  along with known target visibility  are used to train the ANN (Artificial Neural Networks). Actually it is a nonlinear classification (of input dimensions) of the image series using ANN. Our task is to justify if image is resolvable or uncertainty. Then the trained ANN will emulate observer performance in determining MRTD. This method can reduce the uncertainties between observers and long time dependent factors by standardization. This paper will introduce the feature extraction algorithm  demonstrate the feasibility of the whole process and give the accuracy of MRTD measurement.