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Design of ground-based physical simulation system for satellite-borne TDI-CCD dynamic imaging (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文  OAI收割
Optoelectronic Imaging and Multimedia Technology, October 18, 2010 - October 20, 2010, Beijing, China
作者:  
Zhang L.;  Zhang L.;  Sun Z.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:24/0  |  提交时间:2013/03/25
As we know  the existence of image motion has a bad effect on the image quality of satellite-borne TDI CCD camera. Although many theories on image motion are proposed to cope with this problem  few simulations are done to justify the proposed theories on ground. And thus  in this paper  a ground-based physical simulation system for TDI CCD imaging is developed and specified  which consists of a physical simulation subsystem for precise satellite attitude control based on a 3-axis air bearing table  and an imaging and simulation subsystem utilizing area-array CCD to simulate TDI CCD. The designed system could realize not only a precise simulation of satellite attitude control  whose point accuracy is above 0.1 and steady accuracy above 0.01/s  but also an imaging simulation of 16-stage TDI CCD with 0.1s its integration time. This paper also gives a mathematical model of image motion of this system analogous with satellite-borne TDI CCD  and detailed descriptions on the principle utilizing area-array CCD to simulate TDI CCD. It is shown that experiment results are in accordance with mathematical simulation  and that the image quality deteriorate seriously when the correspondence between the image velocity and signal charges transfer velocity is broken out  which suggest not only the validity of the system design but also the validity of the proposed image motion theory of TDI CCD. 2010 SPIE.  
A novel spatial clustering algorithm based on Delaunay triangulation 会议论文  OAI收割
International Conference on Earth Observation Data Processing and Analysis, ICEODPA,, Wuhan, China, December 28, 2008 - December 30,2008
Yang, Xiankun; Cui, Weihong
收藏  |  浏览/下载:21/0  |  提交时间:2014/12/07
Measuring the system gain of the TDI CCD remote sensing camera (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文  OAI收割
Advanced Materials and Devices for Sensing and Imaging II, November 8, 2004 - November 10, 2004, Beijing, China
Ya-xia L.; Hai-ming B.; Jie L.; Jin R.; Zhi-hang H.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:62/0  |  提交时间:2013/03/25
The gain of a TDI CCD camera is the conversion between the number of electrons recorded by the TDI CCD and the number of digital units (counts) contained in the CCD image"[1]. TDI CCD camera has been a main technical approach for meeting the requirements of high-resolution and lightweight of remote sensing equipment. It is useful to know this conversion for evaluating the performance of the TDI CCD camera. In general  a lower gain is better. However  the resulting slope is the gain of the TDI CCD. We did the experiments using the Integration Sphere in order to get a flat field effects. We calculated the gain of the four IT-EI-2048 TDI CCD. The results and figures of the four TDI CCD are given.  this is only true as long as the total well depth (number of electrons that a pixel can hold) of the pixels can be represented. High gains result in higher digitization noise. System gains are designed to be a compromise between the extremes of high digitization noise and loss of well depth. In this paper  the mathematical theory is given behind the gain calculation on a TDI CCD camera and shows how the mathematics suggests ways to measure the gain accurately according to the Axiom Tech. The gains were computed using the mean-variance method  also known as the method of photon transfer curves. This method uses the effect of quantization on the variance in the measured counts over a uniformly illuminated patch of the detector. This derivation uses the concepts of signal and noise. A linear fit is done of variance vs. mean