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古尔班通古特沙漠4种草本植物叶片与土壤的化学计量特征[J] 期刊论文  OAI收割
应用生态学报, 2015, 卷号: 3, 页码: 659-665
作者:  
陶冶;  张元明;  安庆师范学院生命科学学院;  中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所/中国科学院干旱区生物地理与生物资源重点实验室
  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载:24/0  |  提交时间:2017/12/29
Trajectory tacking control of a quad-rotor based on active disturbance rejection control (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文  OAI收割
2012 IEEE International Conference on Automation and Logistics, ICAL 2012, August 15, 2012 - August 17, 2012, Zhengzhou, China
Gong X.; Tian Y.; Bai Y.; Zhao C.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:32/0  |  提交时间:2013/03/25
The objective of this paper is to deal with a trajectory tracking of a Quad-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV). For the model uncertainty  the external disturbance and the coupling factor are considered  an active disturbance rejection control (ADRC) algorithm is introduced into the designing procedure. The aircraft dynamic model is proposed in this article  based on which the closed-loop control system is divided into four independent channels with the coupling factor compensated by the extended state observer (ESO). The nonlinear state error feedback (NLSEF) algorithm is designed in each channel to improve the closed-loop dynamics. In this article  the ADRC controller is expressed in the discrete form. And finally  the simulation results show that the proposed control algorithm achieves a favourable tracking performance. 2012 IEEE.  
Lossless wavelet compression on medical image (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文  OAI收割
4th International Conference on Photonics and Imaging in Biology and Medicine, September 3, 2005 - September 6, 2005, Tianjin, China
作者:  
Liu H.;  Liu H.;  Liu H.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:44/0  |  提交时间:2013/03/25
An increasing number of medical imagery is created directly in digital form. Such as Clinical image Archiving and Communication Systems (PACS). as well as telemedicine networks require the storage and transmission of this huge amount of medical image data. Efficient compression of these data is crucial. Several lossless and lossy techniques for the compression of the data have been proposed. Lossless techniques allow exact reconstruction of the original imagery while lossy techniques aim to achieve high compression ratios by allowing some acceptable degradation in the image. Lossless compression does not degrade the image  thus facilitating accurate diagnosis  of course at the expense of higher bit rates  i.e. lower compression ratios. Various methods both for lossy (irreversible) and lossless (reversible) image compression are proposed in the literature. The recent advances in the lossy compression techniques include different methods such as vector quantization  wavelet coding  neural networks  and fractal coding. Although these methods can achieve high compression ratios (of the order 50:1  or even more)  they do not allow reconstructing exactly the original version of the input data. Lossless compression techniques permit the perfect reconstruction of the original image  but the achievable compression ratios are only of the order 2:1  up to 4:1. In our paper  we use a kind of lifting scheme to generate truly loss-less non-linear integer-to-integer wavelet transforms. At the same time  we exploit the coding algorithm producing an embedded code has the property that the bits in the bit stream are generated in order of importance  so that all the low rate codes are included at the beginning of the bit stream. Typically  the encoding process stops when the target bit rate is met. Similarly  the decoder can interrupt the decoding process at any point in the bil stream  and still reconstruct the image. Therefore  a compression scheme generating an embedded code can start sending over the network the coarser version of the image first  and continues with the progressive transmission of the refinement details. Experimental results show that our method can get a perfect performance in compression ratio and reconstructive image.