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Investigating Steel Honeycomb Structure as Yielding Support Element for Tunnelling in Uneven Squeezing Ground 期刊论文  OAI收割
ROCK MECHANICS AND ROCK ENGINEERING, 2024, 页码: 20
作者:  
Liang, Weiming;  Yang, Diansen;  Tian, Hongming;  Bian, Hanbing
  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载:2/0  |  提交时间:2025/06/27
Effects of the compressible layer on the long-term stability of secondary lining in a squeezing tunnel 期刊论文  OAI收割
TUNNELLING AND UNDERGROUND SPACE TECHNOLOGY, 2024, 卷号: 149, 页码: 14
作者:  
Tian, Hongming;  Zhang, Zheyuan;  Chen, Weizhong;  Tan, Xianjun;  Dong, Wang
  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载:3/0  |  提交时间:2025/06/27
Failure behavior and strength model of blocky rock mass with and without rockbolts 期刊论文  OAI收割
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MINING SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2024, 卷号: 34, 期号: 6, 页码: 747-762
作者:  
  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载:2/0  |  提交时间:2025/06/27
Design and analysis for the multi-point flexible support structure of large and precision lens 期刊论文  OAI收割
Optik, 2019, 卷号: 193, 页码: 8
作者:  
L.M.Zhang;  W.P.Wang;  J.L.Wang;  P.Guo;  L.Hao
  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载:40/0  |  提交时间:2020/08/24
Improvement of the U-shaped steel sets for supporting the roadways in loose thick coal seam 期刊论文  OAI收割
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ROCK MECHANICS AND MINING SCIENCES, 2013, 卷号: 60, 页码: 19-25
作者:  
Song, Liang;  Wang, Xin-Zhi;  Jiao, Yu-Yong;  Adoko, Amoussou Coffi
  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载:19/0  |  提交时间:2018/06/05
Analysis of laser jamming to satellite-based detector (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文  OAI收割
International Symposium on Photoelectronic Detection and Imaging 2009: Laser Sensing and Imaging, June 17, 2009 - June 19, 2009, Beijing, China
作者:  
Guo L.-H.;  Guo R.-H.;  Wang S.-W.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:35/0  |  提交时间:2013/03/25
The reconnaissance satellite  communication satellite and navigation satellite used in the military applications have played more and more important role in the advanced technique wars and already become the significant support and aid system for military actions. With the development of all kinds of satellites  anti-satellite laser weapons emerge as the times require. The experiments and analyses of laser disturbing CCD (charge coupled detector) in near ground have been studied by many research groups  but their results are not suitable to the case that using laser disturbs the satellite-based detector. Because the distance between the satellite-based detector and the ground is very large  it is difficult to damage it directly. However the optical receive system of satellite detector has large optical gain  so laser disturbing satellite detector is possible. In order to determine its feasibility  the theoretical analyses and experimental study are carried out in the paper. Firstly  the influence factors of laser disturbing satellite detector are analyzed in detail  which including laser power density on the surface of the detector after long distance transmission  and laser power density threshold for disturbing etc. These factors are not only induced by the satellite orbit  but dependence on the following parameters: laser average power in the ground  laser beam quality  tracing and aiming precision and atmospheric transmission. A calculation model is developed by considering all factors which then the power density entering into the detector can be calculated. Secondly  the laser disturbing experiment is performed by using LD (laser diode) with the wavelength 808 nm disturbing CCD 5 kilometer away  which the disturbing threshold value is obtained as 3.5510-4mW/cm2 that coincides with other researcher's results. Finally  using the theoretical model  the energy density of laser on the photosensitive surface of MSTI-3 satellite detector is estimated as about 100mW/cm2  which is largely exceed the disturbing threshold and therefore verify the feasibility of using this kind of laser disturbing the satellite-based detector. According to the results. using the similar laser power density absolutely saturate the requirements to laser disturbing satellite-based detector. If considering the peak power of pulsed laser  even decrease laser average power  it is also possible to damage the detector. This result will provide the reliable evidences to evaluate the effect of laser disturbing satellite-based detector. 2009 SPIE.  
Research on the support structure of the primary mirror of large-aperture telescope (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文  OAI收割
3rd International Symposium on Advanced Optical Manufacturing and Testing Technologies, AOMATT 2007: Large Mirrors and Telescopes, July 8, 2007 - July 12, 2007, Chengdu, China
Yang W.; Jingxu Z.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:39/0  |  提交时间:2013/03/25
Large-aperture telescope can be used in surveying battlefield  researching landform  searching object  real-time monitoring  imaging  detecting and identifying spatial targets and so on. A large-aperture telescope for achieving high resolution power is designed to monitor spatial target and image in real time. Real-time monitoring plays an important role in military conflicts. The orbit parameter of object  quantity  geometrical shape parameter and so on can be obtained by detect spatial target. With the development of optical technology  people require larger aperture in optics-electronic (OE) system. By increasing optical aperture  the ability of collecting light and resolution power in the system can be enhanced. But the support structure of the primary mirror of large-aperture telescope will be a very difficult problem. With the increase of primary mirror aperture  the weight of the primary mirror will become larger than before. The root mean square (rms) of the primary mirror is affected by many factors  such as deadweight  deformation of heat  environment and so on. Due to the primary mirror of telescope is an important component of telescope system. By reducing the weight of primary mirror  precision of the system is ensured. During the designing phase  one can consider the supporting project of the primary mirror synthetically and analyze it roundly according to technical requirement of optical system and the effect factors. The final structural design can be reasonable. In an astronomical telescope  the surface of reflector is an important part for collecting dark radiation of celestial bodies. Its surface shape will have an effect on collecting efficiency of telescope radiant energy directly. So the rms must be very high. Optical system of large aperture  small wavelength and small focus can receive maximal light intensity. For ground-based optical astronomical telescope  the design proposed in the paper can satisfy the requirement of the possible minimum atmosphere seeing at astronomical observatory site and exert the use efficiency of the telescope adequately. So the accuracy of the traditional surface of reflector can assure that 90% of all the light energy can be focused on within the angle diameter range of the minimum atmosphere seeing  then 100% of light energy should be focused on the angle diameter range of minimum atmosphere seeing. Because the rms of mirror is very high  precise surface machining and accurate the support of mirror are very important tasks during designing and manufacturing the telescope. In the paper  various support techniques of a large-aperture telescope primary mirror are discussed and a 3.5 meter telescope system at the Starfire Optical Range (SOR) overviewed simply  which was operated by the Directed Energy Directorate of the Air Force Research Laboratory  Kirtland AFB  NM  USA from the ground-based O-E system for the observations of spatial target. We also analyze Theoretical elastic deformation of the Steward Observatory 2.3 meter mirror is analyzed.  
CMOS APS imaging system application in star tracker (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文  OAI收割
Advanced Materials and Devices for Sensing and Imaging II, November 8, 2004 - November 10, 2004, Beijing, China
作者:  
收藏  |  浏览/下载:59/0  |  提交时间:2013/03/25
Small satellites are capable of performing space explore missions that require accurate attitude determination and control. However  low weight  size  power and cost requirements limit the types of attitude sensor of small craft  such as CCD  are not practical for small satellites. CMOS APS is a good substitute for attitude sensors of small craft. Some of the technical advantages of CMOS APS are no blooming  single power  low power consumption  small size and little support circuitry  direct digital output  simple to system design  in particular  radiation-hard characteristic compare with CCD. This paper discusses the application probability of CMOS APS in star tracker for small satellites  further more  a prototype ground-based star camera based on STAR250 CMOS image sensor has been built. In order to extract stars positions coordinates  subpixel accuracy centroiding algorithm has been developed and tested on some ground-based images. Moreover  the camera system star sensitivity and noise model are analyzed  and the system accuracy is been evaluated. Experimental results indicate that a star camera based on CMOS APS is a viable practical attitude sensor appropriate for space small satellites.