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金属研究所 [5]
长春光学精密机械与物... [4]
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Friction stir additive manufacturing enabling scale-up of ultrafine-grained pure copper with superior mechanical properties
期刊论文
OAI收割
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING, 2022, 卷号: 857, 页码: 6
作者:
Liu, M.
;
Wang, B. B.
;
An, X. H.
;
Xue, P.
;
Liu, F. C.
  |  
收藏
  |  
浏览/下载:14/0
  |  
提交时间:2023/05/09
Friction stir additive manufacturing
Ultrafine-grained material
High strength
Microstructure
Copper
Friction stir additive manufacturing enabling scale-up of ultrafine-grained pure copper with superior mechanical properties
期刊论文
OAI收割
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING, 2022, 卷号: 857, 页码: 6
作者:
Liu, M.
;
Wang, B. B.
;
An, X. H.
;
Xue, P.
;
Liu, F. C.
  |  
收藏
  |  
浏览/下载:18/0
  |  
提交时间:2023/05/09
Friction stir additive manufacturing
Ultrafine-grained material
High strength
Microstructure
Copper
Failure surfaces of high-strength materials predicted by a universal failure criterion
期刊论文
OAI收割
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FRACTURE, 2018, 卷号: 211, 期号: 2018-01-02, 页码: 237-252
作者:
Qu, RT
;
Zhang, ZF
  |  
收藏
  |  
浏览/下载:61/0
  |  
提交时间:2018/12/25
High-strength material
Metallic glass
Failure surface
Ellipse criterion
Failure surfaces of high-strength materials predicted by a universal failure criterion
期刊论文
OAI收割
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FRACTURE, 2018, 卷号: 211, 期号: 1-2, 页码: 237-252
作者:
Qu, R. T.
;
Zhang, Z. F.
  |  
收藏
  |  
浏览/下载:16/0
  |  
提交时间:2021/02/02
High-strength material
Metallic glass
Failure surface
Ellipse criterion
Study on ultra-light secondary baffle for coaxial two-mirror telescope (EI CONFERENCE)
会议论文
OAI收割
2012 9th IEEE International Conference on Mechatronics and Automation, ICMA 2012, August 5, 2012 - August 8, 2012, Chengdu, China
作者:
Zhang L.
;
Zhang L.
收藏
  |  
浏览/下载:62/0
  |  
提交时间:2013/03/25
The coaxial two-mirror telescope consists of two mirrors facing each other. Classical two-mirror arrangements are Gregorian and Cassegrain. These systems are usually applied to space telescopes and often have optical baffles to prevent stray light from entering the focal plane. The optical baffles consist of concentric rings suspended between the secondary and the primary mirror. The secondary baffle for a large two-mirror optical system is designed and analyzed in this paper. According to mission of a telescope
the structure should have high stiffness and high reliability and light weight. Compared with invar
aluminum alloy and titanium alloy
carbon fiber composite is currently the best material in terms of weight-to-strength ratio. It also has advantages of high temperature tolerance and low thermal expansion. So carbon fiber composite is chosen as material to meet requirements of the coaxial telescope. In this paper
optimization method based on finite element analysis (FEA) is used for design the secondary baffle. Minimum weight of the baffle is chosen as an objective function. Thicknesses of former tube and vanes are chosen as variables. Analysis results show that the designed secondary baffle has maximum diameter of 180mm
total length of 120mm and weighs 142g. And its fundamental frequency reaches 651Hz. Therefore the baffle has many advantages
such as ultra-light weight
high stiffness and dimensional stability
etc. The optimization method and the baffle design can be helpful to other coaxial telescopes
such as Cassegrain
Gregorian and their subdivisions. 2012 IEEE.
Manufacture of 1.2m reaction bonded silicon carbide mirror blank CFID (EI CONFERENCE)
会议论文
OAI收割
5th International Symposium on Advanced Optical Manufacturing and Testing Technologies: Large Mirrors and Telescopes, April 26, 2010 - April 29, 2010, Dalian, China
作者:
Zhang G.
;
Zhang G.
;
Zhang G.
收藏
  |  
浏览/下载:29/0
  |  
提交时间:2013/03/25
Silicon carbide (SiC) is a new type candidate material for large-scale lightweight space mirror. Its low thermal distortion
high stiffness
fine optical quality and dimensional stability
make SiC an ideal material for large space born telescope. Since ten years Changchun institute optics
fine mechanics and physics (CIOMP) has developed reaction bonded SiC (RB-SiC) technology for space application
and can fabricate RB-SiC mirror with scale less than 1.0 meter for telescope. The green body is prepared with gel-casting method which is an attractive new ceramic forming process for making high-quality
complex-shaped ceramic parts. And then unmolding
drying
binder burning out
reacting bonded
the RB-SiC can be obtained. But with the development of space-born or ground telescope
the scale of primary mirror has exceeded 1.0 meter. So CIOMP has developed an assembly technique which called novel reaction-formed joint technology for larger RB-SiC mirror blank. The steps include joining of green bodies with mixture comprised of SiC particles and phenolic resin etc
firing
machining and sintering. Joining the 1.2 meter RB-SiC mirror blank by the novel reaction-formed joint technology. And testing the welding layer's performance
the results show that the thickness of 54-77m
the microstructure and thermal property can be comparable to the substrate and the mechanical property are excellent in bending strength of 307MPa. 2010 Copyright SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering.
Fabrication technique of large-scale lightweight SiC space mirror (EI CONFERENCE)
会议论文
OAI收割
3rd International Symposium on Advanced Optical Manufacturing and Testing Technologies, AOMATT 2007: Large Mirrors and Telescopes, July 8, 2007 - July 12, 2007, Chengdu, China
作者:
Zhang G.
;
Zhang G.
;
Zhang G.
收藏
  |  
浏览/下载:20/0
  |  
提交时间:2013/03/25
Silicon carbide (SiC) is a new type candidate material for large-scale lightweight space mirror. Its low thermal distortion
high stiffness
high optical quality
and its dimensional stability are better than other traditional optical substrate materials such as ULE
Zerodure
Beryllium (Be) and so on. In this paper
the lightweight silicon carbide space mirror blank was fabricated by reaction sintering. As a space born mirror material
silicon carbide must be an optical grade ceramic. So we prepared the silicon carbide green body with gel-casting method. Then some carbon materials were supplemented into the green body which will bring reaction-sintering with silicon in a vacuum furnace during 1500-1600C
ultimately the reaction bonded silicon carbide was made. The diameter of SiC space mirror blank we have made is 680mm. If expanding the size of the vacuum furnace
bigger mirror blank can be obtained. The test results show that the mechanical and thermal properties of RB-SiC are excellent with bending strength of 350MPa
fracture toughness of 4.1 MPa·m1/2 and coefficient of thermal expansion(CET) of 2.6710-6/K. The surface roughness(RMS) could be better than 3nm.
Fabrication and electron emission of carbon microtubes (EI CONFERENCE)
会议论文
OAI收割
Technical Digest of the 18th International Vacuum Nanoelectronics Conference, IVNC 2005, July 10, 2005 - July 14, 2005, Oxford, United kingdom
作者:
Liu L.
;
Liu L.
;
Wang W.
;
Wang W.
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  |  
浏览/下载:40/0
  |  
提交时间:2013/03/25
Carbon nanotubes have been attracting attention because of their unique physical properties and their application potential for field emission cathode. Carbon nanotubes possess the following properties favorable for field emission material
such as a high aspect ratio and sharp tip
high chemical stability
high mechanical strength
stable at high temperature. Some research works on carbon nanotubes field emitter and field emission display have been reported. Here
a kind of carbon microtubes and its field emission properties are introduced. They have some different properties with carbon nanotubes
and the density is lower than carbon nanotubes bundles. These carbon microtubes are directly synthesized by liquidoid epitaxy method on silicon substrates at low temperature. The field emission properties of carbon microtubes are reported too. Carbon microtubes film is synthesized in liquid by electrolysis. The graphite plate is as anode
and n-silicon substrate with resistivity of 4-8 cm is as cathode. The electrolysis current is about 5-8mA/cm2
and applied voltage is 800-1500V. Temperatures of the methanol base solution is maintained at 60C in process of deposition of carbon microtubes. Carbon microtubes film is observed by scanning electron microscopy(SEM)
as shown in fig.1(a
b). The wall's thickness of carbon microtube is about 60nm. The diameter of carbon microtube is about 0.8 m. Raman spectrum of carbon microtubes film shows the two peaks at 1342and 1560cm-1. The field emission properties of carbon microtubes are measured in high vacuum chamber(10-5Pa). The emission area of carbon microtubes is 0.5cm 0.5cm. The threshold of field emission of the carbon microtubes film is about 3.6V/ m. Field emission property of carbon microtubes film is shown in fig.2. Another
when the electric field between anode and cathode is 10V/ m
the electric field distribution on single carbon microtube is also given after calculation according to electric field theory. Fig 3 shows that electric field distribution vertical section on the of single carbon microtube top with 2 m of highness. These results may help us to understand field emission properties of carbon microtubes. According to research results
it is found that liquidoid synthesis is simple method to produce carbon microtubes cold cathode material
and the carbon microtubes have better field emission properties. 2005 IEEE.
Approximate means for evaluating tensile strength of high porosity materials
期刊论文
OAI收割
Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China, 1999, 卷号: 9, 期号: 1, 页码: 70-78
P. S. Liu
;
C. Fu
;
T. F. Li
收藏
  |  
浏览/下载:18/0
  |  
提交时间:2012/04/14
high porosity material
tensile strength
evaluation