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Friction stir additive manufacturing enabling scale-up of ultrafine-grained pure copper with superior mechanical properties 期刊论文  OAI收割
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING, 2022, 卷号: 857, 页码: 6
作者:  
Liu, M.;  Wang, B. B.;  An, X. H.;  Xue, P.;  Liu, F. C.
  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载:14/0  |  提交时间:2023/05/09
Friction stir additive manufacturing enabling scale-up of ultrafine-grained pure copper with superior mechanical properties 期刊论文  OAI收割
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING, 2022, 卷号: 857, 页码: 6
作者:  
Liu, M.;  Wang, B. B.;  An, X. H.;  Xue, P.;  Liu, F. C.
  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载:18/0  |  提交时间:2023/05/09
Failure surfaces of high-strength materials predicted by a universal failure criterion 期刊论文  OAI收割
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FRACTURE, 2018, 卷号: 211, 期号: 2018-01-02, 页码: 237-252
作者:  
Qu, RT;  Zhang, ZF
  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载:61/0  |  提交时间:2018/12/25
Failure surfaces of high-strength materials predicted by a universal failure criterion 期刊论文  OAI收割
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FRACTURE, 2018, 卷号: 211, 期号: 1-2, 页码: 237-252
作者:  
Qu, R. T.;  Zhang, Z. F.
  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载:16/0  |  提交时间:2021/02/02
Study on ultra-light secondary baffle for coaxial two-mirror telescope (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文  OAI收割
2012 9th IEEE International Conference on Mechatronics and Automation, ICMA 2012, August 5, 2012 - August 8, 2012, Chengdu, China
作者:  
Zhang L.;  Zhang L.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:62/0  |  提交时间:2013/03/25
The coaxial two-mirror telescope consists of two mirrors facing each other. Classical two-mirror arrangements are Gregorian and Cassegrain. These systems are usually applied to space telescopes and often have optical baffles to prevent stray light from entering the focal plane. The optical baffles consist of concentric rings suspended between the secondary and the primary mirror. The secondary baffle for a large two-mirror optical system is designed and analyzed in this paper. According to mission of a telescope  the structure should have high stiffness and high reliability and light weight. Compared with invar  aluminum alloy and titanium alloy  carbon fiber composite is currently the best material in terms of weight-to-strength ratio. It also has advantages of high temperature tolerance and low thermal expansion. So carbon fiber composite is chosen as material to meet requirements of the coaxial telescope. In this paper  optimization method based on finite element analysis (FEA) is used for design the secondary baffle. Minimum weight of the baffle is chosen as an objective function. Thicknesses of former tube and vanes are chosen as variables. Analysis results show that the designed secondary baffle has maximum diameter of 180mm  total length of 120mm and weighs 142g. And its fundamental frequency reaches 651Hz. Therefore the baffle has many advantages  such as ultra-light weight  high stiffness and dimensional stability  etc. The optimization method and the baffle design can be helpful to other coaxial telescopes  such as Cassegrain  Gregorian and their subdivisions. 2012 IEEE.  
Manufacture of 1.2m reaction bonded silicon carbide mirror blank CFID (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文  OAI收割
5th International Symposium on Advanced Optical Manufacturing and Testing Technologies: Large Mirrors and Telescopes, April 26, 2010 - April 29, 2010, Dalian, China
作者:  
Zhang G.;  Zhang G.;  Zhang G.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:29/0  |  提交时间:2013/03/25
Silicon carbide (SiC) is a new type candidate material for large-scale lightweight space mirror. Its low thermal distortion  high stiffness  fine optical quality and dimensional stability  make SiC an ideal material for large space born telescope. Since ten years Changchun institute optics  fine mechanics and physics (CIOMP) has developed reaction bonded SiC (RB-SiC) technology for space application  and can fabricate RB-SiC mirror with scale less than 1.0 meter for telescope. The green body is prepared with gel-casting method which is an attractive new ceramic forming process for making high-quality  complex-shaped ceramic parts. And then unmolding  drying  binder burning out  reacting bonded  the RB-SiC can be obtained. But with the development of space-born or ground telescope  the scale of primary mirror has exceeded 1.0 meter. So CIOMP has developed an assembly technique which called novel reaction-formed joint technology for larger RB-SiC mirror blank. The steps include joining of green bodies with mixture comprised of SiC particles and phenolic resin etc  firing  machining and sintering. Joining the 1.2 meter RB-SiC mirror blank by the novel reaction-formed joint technology. And testing the welding layer's performance  the results show that the thickness of 54-77m  the microstructure and thermal property can be comparable to the substrate and the mechanical property are excellent in bending strength of 307MPa. 2010 Copyright SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering.  
Fabrication technique of large-scale lightweight SiC space mirror (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文  OAI收割
3rd International Symposium on Advanced Optical Manufacturing and Testing Technologies, AOMATT 2007: Large Mirrors and Telescopes, July 8, 2007 - July 12, 2007, Chengdu, China
作者:  
Zhang G.;  Zhang G.;  Zhang G.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:20/0  |  提交时间:2013/03/25
Silicon carbide (SiC) is a new type candidate material for large-scale lightweight space mirror. Its low thermal distortion  high stiffness  high optical quality  and its dimensional stability are better than other traditional optical substrate materials such as ULE  Zerodure  Beryllium (Be) and so on. In this paper  the lightweight silicon carbide space mirror blank was fabricated by reaction sintering. As a space born mirror material  silicon carbide must be an optical grade ceramic. So we prepared the silicon carbide green body with gel-casting method. Then some carbon materials were supplemented into the green body which will bring reaction-sintering with silicon in a vacuum furnace during 1500-1600C  ultimately the reaction bonded silicon carbide was made. The diameter of SiC space mirror blank we have made is 680mm. If expanding the size of the vacuum furnace  bigger mirror blank can be obtained. The test results show that the mechanical and thermal properties of RB-SiC are excellent with bending strength of 350MPa  fracture toughness of 4.1 MPa·m1/2 and coefficient of thermal expansion(CET) of 2.6710-6/K. The surface roughness(RMS) could be better than 3nm.  
Fabrication and electron emission of carbon microtubes (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文  OAI收割
Technical Digest of the 18th International Vacuum Nanoelectronics Conference, IVNC 2005, July 10, 2005 - July 14, 2005, Oxford, United kingdom
作者:  
Liu L.;  Liu L.;  Wang W.;  Wang W.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:40/0  |  提交时间:2013/03/25
Carbon nanotubes have been attracting attention because of their unique physical properties and their application potential for field emission cathode. Carbon nanotubes possess the following properties favorable for field emission material  such as a high aspect ratio and sharp tip  high chemical stability  high mechanical strength  stable at high temperature. Some research works on carbon nanotubes field emitter and field emission display have been reported. Here  a kind of carbon microtubes and its field emission properties are introduced. They have some different properties with carbon nanotubes  and the density is lower than carbon nanotubes bundles. These carbon microtubes are directly synthesized by liquidoid epitaxy method on silicon substrates at low temperature. The field emission properties of carbon microtubes are reported too. Carbon microtubes film is synthesized in liquid by electrolysis. The graphite plate is as anode  and n-silicon substrate with resistivity of 4-8 cm is as cathode. The electrolysis current is about 5-8mA/cm2  and applied voltage is 800-1500V. Temperatures of the methanol base solution is maintained at 60C in process of deposition of carbon microtubes. Carbon microtubes film is observed by scanning electron microscopy(SEM)  as shown in fig.1(a  b). The wall's thickness of carbon microtube is about 60nm. The diameter of carbon microtube is about 0.8 m. Raman spectrum of carbon microtubes film shows the two peaks at 1342and 1560cm-1. The field emission properties of carbon microtubes are measured in high vacuum chamber(10-5Pa). The emission area of carbon microtubes is 0.5cm 0.5cm. The threshold of field emission of the carbon microtubes film is about 3.6V/ m. Field emission property of carbon microtubes film is shown in fig.2. Another  when the electric field between anode and cathode is 10V/ m  the electric field distribution on single carbon microtube is also given after calculation according to electric field theory. Fig 3 shows that electric field distribution vertical section on the of single carbon microtube top with 2 m of highness. These results may help us to understand field emission properties of carbon microtubes. According to research results  it is found that liquidoid synthesis is simple method to produce carbon microtubes cold cathode material  and the carbon microtubes have better field emission properties. 2005 IEEE.  
Approximate means for evaluating tensile strength of high porosity materials 期刊论文  OAI收割
Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China, 1999, 卷号: 9, 期号: 1, 页码: 70-78
P. S. Liu; C. Fu; T. F. Li
收藏  |  浏览/下载:18/0  |  提交时间:2012/04/14