中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
机构
采集方式
内容类型
发表日期
学科主题
筛选

浏览/检索结果: 共5条,第1-5条 帮助

条数/页: 排序方式:
High-frequency East Asia monsoon variability during 115000-93000 a BP in Northern China 期刊论文  OAI收割
TERRESTRIAL ATMOSPHERIC AND OCEANIC SCIENCES, 2021, 卷号: 32, 期号: 2, 页码: 159-169
作者:  
Wang, Fengnian;  Si, Yuejun;  Li, Baosheng;  Niu, Dongfeng;  Wen, Xiaohao
  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载:37/0  |  提交时间:2021/12/06
An underlying clock in the extreme flip-flop state transitions of the black hole transient Swift J1658.2-4242 期刊论文  OAI收割
Astronomy and Astrophysics, 2020, 卷号: 641, 页码: A101
作者:  
HXMT
  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载:58/0  |  提交时间:2022/02/08
accretion  accretion disks  black hole physics  X-rays: binaries  time  Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena  Abstract:
Aims: Flip-flops are top-hat-like X-ray flux variations, which have been observed in some transient accreting black hole binary systems, and feature simultaneous changes in the spectral hardness and the power density spectrum (PDS). They occur at a crucial time in the evolution of these systems, when the accretion disc emission starts to dominate over coronal emission. Flip-flops remain a poorly understood phenomenon, so we aim to thoroughly investigate them in a system featuring several such transitions.
Methods: Within the multitude of observations of Swift J1658.2-4242 during its outburst in early 2018, we detected 15 flip-flops, enabling a detailed analysis of their individual properties and the differences between them. We present observations by XMM-Newton, NuSTAR, Astrosat, Swift, Insight-HXMT, INTEGRAL, and ATCA. We analysed their light curves, searched for periodicities, computed their PDSs, and fitted their X-ray spectra, to investigate the source behaviour during flip-flop transitions and how the interval featuring flip-flops differs from the rest of the outburst.
Results: The flip-flops of Swift J1658.2-4242 are of an extreme variety, exhibiting flux differences of up to 77% within 100 s, which is much larger than what has been seen previously. We observed radical changes in the PDS simultaneous with the sharp flux variations, featuring transitions between the quasi-periodic oscillation types C and A, which have never been observed before. Changes in the PDS are delayed, but more rapid than changes in the light curve. Flip-flops occur in two intervals within the outburst, separated by about two weeks in which these phenomena were not seen. Transitions between the two flip-flop states occurred at random integer multiples of a fundamental period of 2.761 ks in the first interval and 2.61 ks in the second. Spectral analysis reveals the high and low flux flip-flop states to be very similar, but distinct from intervals lacking flip-flops. A change of the inner temperature of the accretion disc is responsible for most of the flux difference in the flip-flops. We also highlight the importance of correcting for the influence of the dust scattering halo on the X-ray spectra.
  
烟台牟平海洋牧场季节性低氧对大型底栖动物群落的生态效应 期刊论文  OAI收割
生物多样性, 2019, 卷号: 27, 期号: 2, 页码: 200-210
作者:  
李宝泉
  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载:21/0  |  提交时间:2020/06/17
低氧  群落结构  群落恢复  敏感种  机会种  hypoxia  community structure  community recovery  sensitive species  opportunistic species  Hypoxia is a common phenomenon in the world's oceans, especially in the shallow waters of coastal zones. Rates of hypoxia are increasing due to global climatic changes and anthropogenic activities. Hypoxia can cause mass mortality of marine animals and can have severe negative impacts on marine ecosystems. To better understand the effects of hypoxia on macrobenthic communities, a survey was carried out in the Muping Marine Ranch (Yantai) during June, August and September of 2016. Results showed that seasonal hypoxia led to changes in benthic community structure, especially in terms of species composition and dominant species. The dominant species were Polychaeta Lumbrinereis latreilli, Sternaspis scutata and Mollusca Endopleura lubrica in summer. The opportunistic species Lumbrinereis latreilli increased, whereas, sensitive species such as Leptomya minuta, Glycera chirori, Upogebia major, Pontocrates altamarimus, Eriopisella sechellensis decreased during the hypoxic period of August. Hypoxia also reduced biodiversity indices. The effect of hypoxia on abundance and biomass were not significant, mainly because of the increase in the opportunistic Lumbrinereis latreilli, which counteracted the decline in abundance and biomass of other species. Individual physiological tolerance to hypoxia was different among species. Lumbrinereis latreilli showed higher tolerance to hypoxia in dissolved oxygen (DO) = 1.0 mg/L compared to other species. Some sensitive species, such as Leptomya minuta, Upogebia major, Pontocrates altamarimus and Eriopisella sechellensis showed lower tolerance when DO < 2.5 mg/L. When DO increased to 2.5 mg/L, the macrobenthic community start to recover gradually. The recovery extent and time needed were closely related to the degree of seasonal hypoxia.  
Asteroseismology of the Double-mode High-amplitude delta Scuti Star VX Hydrae 期刊论文  OAI收割
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2018, 卷号: 861, 期号: 2, 页码: 96
作者:  
Yan, HL;  Xue, HF;  Fu, JN;  Fox-Machado, L;  Shi, JR
  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载:80/0  |  提交时间:2018/12/27
Land use dynamics and landscape change pattern in Hetao irrigation district, Inner Mongolia, China 会议论文  OAI收割
6th International Symposium on Digital Earth: Data Processing and Applications, Beijing, China, September 9, 2009 - September 12,2009
Zhang, Yinhui; Luo, Yi; Zhao, Wenwu
收藏  |  浏览/下载:27/0  |  提交时间:2014/12/07
This study analyzed spatial and temporal changes in land use in an irrigation district covering an area of 1.7 million ha in Northern China by GIS analyses and also investigated changes in landscape pattern using the landscape structure analysis program FRAGSTATS over the study period from 1986 to 2000. The decreases in farmland and the increases in grassland area mainly resulted from the policy of grain for green and converting slope farmland into pasture from China government. In spite of the efforts to conserve the fragile ecosystem  the land degradation  including soil salinization and grassland degradation  was spreading rapidly. The area of alkali-saline land increased by 22493 ha and about 50555 ha of dense grassland degraded into mid-density grassland. In terms of landscape fragmentation  both farmland and dense grassland showed the tendency of increased fragmentation. Both adverse natural conditions and human activities are responsible for the land degradation expansion in Hetao irrigation district  but the root causes are increasing population pressure and irrational human activities  such as flooding irrigation method and over-grazing. To prevent land degradation from spreading  population control and improvement of the management are prerequisite approaches. 2010 SPIE.