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Design of motion adjusting system for space camera based on ultrasonic motor (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文  OAI收割
International Symposium on Photoelectronic Detection and Imaging 2011: Space Exploration Technologies and Applications, May 24, 2011 - May 26, 2011, Beijing, China
作者:  
Sun Z.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:94/0  |  提交时间:2013/03/25
Drift angle is a transverse intersection angle of vector of image motion of the space camera. Adjusting the angle could reduce the influence on image quality. Ultrasonic motor (USM) is a new type of actuator using ultrasonic wave stimulated by piezoelectric ceramics. They have many advantages in comparison with conventional electromagnetic motors. In this paper  some improvement was designed for control system of drift adjusting mechanism. Based on ultrasonic motor T-60 was designed the drift adjusting system  which is composed of the drift adjusting mechanical frame  the ultrasonic motor  the driver of Ultrasonic Motor  the photoelectric encoder and the drift adjusting controller. The TMS320F28335 DSP was adopted as the calculation and control processor  photoelectric encoder was used as sensor of position closed loop system and the voltage driving circuit designed as generator of ultrasonic wave. It was built the mathematic model of drive circuit of the ultrasonic motor T-60 using matlab modules. In order to verify the validity of the drift adjusting system  was introduced the source of the disturbance  and made simulation analysis. It designed the control systems of motor drive for drift adjusting system with the improved PID control. The drift angle adjusting system has such advantages as the small space  simple configuration  high position control precision  fine repeatability  self locking property and low powers. It showed that the system could accomplish the mission of drift angle adjusting excellent. 2011 SPIE.  
Displacement estimation by the phase-shiftings of fourier transform in present white noise (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文  OAI收割
ICO20: Optical Information Processing, August 21, 2005 - August 26, 2005, Changchun, China
作者:  
Wu Y.-H.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:33/0  |  提交时间:2013/03/25
Displacement estimation is a fundamental problem in Real-time video image processing. It can be typically approached by theories based on features in spatial domain. This paper presents an algorithm which improves the theory for estimating the moving object's displacement in spatial domain by its Fourier transform frequency spectrum. Because of the characters of Fourier transform  the result is based on all the features in the image. Utilizing shift theorem of Fourier transform and auto-registration  the algorithm employs the phase spectrum difference in polar coordinate of two frame images sequence with the moving target1  2. The method needn't transform frequency spectrum to spatial domain after calculation comparing with the traditional algorithm which has to search Direc peak  and it reduces processing time. Since the technique proposed uses all the image information  including all the white noise in the image especially  and it's hard to overcome the aliasing from noises  but the technique can be an effective way to analyze the result in little white noise by the different characters between high and low frequency bands. It can give the displacement of moving target within 1 pixel of accuracy. Experimental evidence of this performance is presented  and the mathematical reasons behind these characteristics are explained in depth. It is proved that the algorithm is fast and simple and can be used in image tracking and video image processing.  
Study on color difference estimation method of medicine biochemical analysis (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文  OAI收割
ICO20: Illumination, Radiation, and Color Technologies, August 21, 2005 - August 26, 2005, Changchun, China
作者:  
Zhou Y.;  Zhou F.;  Wang C.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:44/0  |  提交时间:2013/03/25
The biochemical analysis in medicine is an important inspection and diagnosis method in hospital clinic. The biochemical analysis of urine is one important item. The Urine test paper shows corresponding color with different detection project or different illness degree. The color difference between the standard threshold and the test paper color of urine can be used to judge the illness degree  therefore  it can be used in hospital  so that further analysis and diagnosis to urine is gotten. The color is a three-dimensional physical variable concerning psychology  the estimation method of color difference in urine test can have better precision and facility than the conventional test method with one-dimensional reflectance  calibrating organization and family  while reflectance is one-dimensional variable  it can make an accurate diagnose. The digital camera is easy to take an image of urine test paper and is used to carry out the urine biochemical analysis conveniently. On the experiment  so its application prospect is extensive.  the color image of urine test paper is taken by popular color digital camera and saved in the computer which installs a simple color space conversion (RGB &rarr XYZ &rarr L*a*b*) and the calculation software. Test sample is graded according to intelligent detection of quantitative color. The images taken every time were saved in computer  and the whole illness process will be monitored. This method can also use in other medicine biochemical analyses that have relation with color. Experiment result shows that this test method is quick and accurate  
Fabrication and electron emission of carbon microtubes (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文  OAI收割
Technical Digest of the 18th International Vacuum Nanoelectronics Conference, IVNC 2005, July 10, 2005 - July 14, 2005, Oxford, United kingdom
作者:  
Liu L.;  Liu L.;  Wang W.;  Wang W.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:46/0  |  提交时间:2013/03/25
Carbon nanotubes have been attracting attention because of their unique physical properties and their application potential for field emission cathode. Carbon nanotubes possess the following properties favorable for field emission material  such as a high aspect ratio and sharp tip  high chemical stability  high mechanical strength  stable at high temperature. Some research works on carbon nanotubes field emitter and field emission display have been reported. Here  a kind of carbon microtubes and its field emission properties are introduced. They have some different properties with carbon nanotubes  and the density is lower than carbon nanotubes bundles. These carbon microtubes are directly synthesized by liquidoid epitaxy method on silicon substrates at low temperature. The field emission properties of carbon microtubes are reported too. Carbon microtubes film is synthesized in liquid by electrolysis. The graphite plate is as anode  and n-silicon substrate with resistivity of 4-8 cm is as cathode. The electrolysis current is about 5-8mA/cm2  and applied voltage is 800-1500V. Temperatures of the methanol base solution is maintained at 60C in process of deposition of carbon microtubes. Carbon microtubes film is observed by scanning electron microscopy(SEM)  as shown in fig.1(a  b). The wall's thickness of carbon microtube is about 60nm. The diameter of carbon microtube is about 0.8 m. Raman spectrum of carbon microtubes film shows the two peaks at 1342and 1560cm-1. The field emission properties of carbon microtubes are measured in high vacuum chamber(10-5Pa). The emission area of carbon microtubes is 0.5cm 0.5cm. The threshold of field emission of the carbon microtubes film is about 3.6V/ m. Field emission property of carbon microtubes film is shown in fig.2. Another  when the electric field between anode and cathode is 10V/ m  the electric field distribution on single carbon microtube is also given after calculation according to electric field theory. Fig 3 shows that electric field distribution vertical section on the of single carbon microtube top with 2 m of highness. These results may help us to understand field emission properties of carbon microtubes. According to research results  it is found that liquidoid synthesis is simple method to produce carbon microtubes cold cathode material  and the carbon microtubes have better field emission properties. 2005 IEEE.  
The three-dimensional focusing behaviors of the compound x-ray lenses (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文  OAI收割
Optical Design and Testing II, November 8, 2004 - November 11, 2004, Beijing, United states
Le Z.; Liu K.; Liang J.; Zhang M.; Quan B.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:20/0  |  提交时间:2013/03/25
Validation and Analyses of The Simple method For Determining rm of aphids and Mites 期刊论文  OAI收割
动物学研究, 1992, 卷号: 13, 期号: 1, 页码: 37-46
作者:  
Kuang RP;  Fleming R
  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载:16/0  |  提交时间:2010/08/24