中国科学院机构知识库网格系统: 检索

Introducing a special collection of papers in the Journal of High Energy Astrophysics on the Early Results of China's 1st X-ray Astronomy Satellite: Insight-HXMT 期刊论文 OAI收割
Journal of High Energy Astrophysics, 2020, 卷号: 27, 页码: 51-52
作者: HXMT

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Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena Abstract: Insight-HXMT is the first Chinese X-ray astronomical mission, launched successfully on June 15, 2017, from China's Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center. Insight-HXMT was designed to have a broad energy coverage in X-rays, from 1-250 keV, with excellent timing and adequate energy resolution at soft X-rays, and the largest effective area at hard X-rays. This allows, in particular, to observe bright sources like X-ray binaries (XRBs) in their bright/outburst states with high cadence and high statistics at hard and soft X-rays at once. It was then expected that the Insight-HXMT mission will bring us new insights regarding the characteristics of several source classes. Examples include characterizing High-Mass X-ray Binaries (HMXBs) and the outburst evolution of Low-Mass X-ray Binaries (LMXBs). For instance, in HMXB systems, the region around their Alfven radius that is responsible to determine whether accretion or propeller occurs, or the region around the NS magnetic pole where the intense X-rays are supposed to be produced are specially appealing targets of study. For the LMXBs, the evolution the outburst and the properties of the compact objects themselves are obvious priority targets for Insight-HXMT. Due to the broad coverage in energy, Insight-HXMT is specially well suited to study the influence of thermonuclear (type-I) X-ray bursts upon the surrounding environment.

EXTP: Enhanced X-ray Timing and Polarization mission 会议论文 OAI收割
Edinburgh, United kingdom, June 26, 2016 - July 1, 2016
作者: Zhang, S. N.; Feroci, M.

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收藏 | 浏览/下载：83/0 | 提交时间：2019/12/18

Gamma rays Cosmology Ellipsometry Equations of state Gravitation Magnetism Polarimeters Silicon Silicon detectors Societies and institutions Space telescopes Spectral resolution Spectroscopy Stars Timing circuits

Calibration and performance of the STAR Muon Telescope Detector using cosmic rays 期刊论文 OAI收割
NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT, 2014, 卷号: 762, 页码: 1-6
作者: Yang, C.; Huang, X. J.; Du, C. M.; Huang, B. C.; Ahammed, Z.

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Muon Telescope Detector Cosmic Ray Timing Resolution Spatial Resolution

Design of high speed and parallel compression system used in the big area CCD of high frame frequency (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文 OAI收割
2011 International Conference on Precision Engineering and Non-Traditional Machining, PENTM 2011, December 9, 2011 - December 11, 2011, Xi'an, China
作者: Li G.-N.; Jin L.-X.; Zhang R.-F.; Wang W.-H.; Li G.-N.

收藏 | 浏览/下载：55/0 | 提交时间：2013/03/25

According to the area CCD camera of characteristics such as high resolution capacity and high frame frequency this paper puts forward a high speed and parallel image compression system of high integration degree. Firstly according to the work principle of the area CCD FPGA is adopted to realize the timing driving and multichannel and parallel analog signal handling to raise the export frame frequency of the area CCD. Secondly with an image compression scheme based on FPGA embedded processor MicroBlaze and ADV212 compression chip real time image compression and the high speed area CCD are realized. Finally by detecting the analog signal of the area CCD output the real time compression of the big area CCD image is carried out in different compression ratios and the compression performance is analyzed. Experiment result shows that this scheme can realize real time image compression with the biggest data rate of 520Mbps. When compression bit ratio is 0.15 the signal-to-noise ratio of peak value can reach 36 dB. Image collection and image compression are integrated which reduces the data transmission between them and improves systematic integration degree.

Multi-focus image fusion algorithm based on adaptive PCNN and wavelet transform (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文 OAI收割
International Symposium on Photoelectronic Detection and Imaging 2011: Advances in Imaging Detectors and Applications, May 24, 2011 - May 26, 2011, Beijing, China
Wu Z.-G.; Wang M.-J.; Han G.-L.

收藏 | 浏览/下载：82/0 | 提交时间：2013/03/25

Being an efficient method of information fusion image fusion has been used in many fields such as machine vision medical diagnosis military applications and remote sensing.In this paper Pulse Coupled Neural Network (PCNN) is introduced in this research field for its interesting properties in image processing including segmentation target recognition et al. and a novel algorithm based on PCNN and Wavelet Transform for Multi-focus image fusion is proposed. First the two original images are decomposed by wavelet transform. Then based on the PCNN a fusion rule in the Wavelet domain is given. This algorithm uses the wavelet coefficient in each frequency domain as the linking strength so that its value can be chosen adaptively. Wavelet coefficients map to the range of image gray-scale. The output threshold function attenuates to minimum gray over time. Then all pixels of image get the ignition. So the output of PCNN in each iteration time is ignition wavelet coefficients of threshold strength in different time. At this moment the sequences of ignition of wavelet coefficients represent ignition timing of each neuron. The ignition timing of PCNN in each neuron is mapped to corresponding image gray-scale range which is a picture of ignition timing mapping. Then it can judge the targets in the neuron are obvious features or not obvious. The fusion coefficients are decided by the compare-selection operator with the firing time gradient maps and the fusion image is reconstructed by wavelet inverse transform. Furthermore by this algorithm the threshold adjusting constant is estimated by appointed iteration number. Furthermore In order to sufficient reflect order of the firing time the threshold adjusting constant is estimated by appointed iteration number. So after the iteration achieved each of the wavelet coefficient is activated. In order to verify the effectiveness of proposed rules the experiments upon Multi-focus image are done. Moreover comparative results of evaluating fusion quality are listed. The experimental results show that the method can effectively enhance the edge details and improve the spatial resolution of the image. 2011 SPIE.

Design of driving circuit for binocular CCD image system (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文 OAI收割
5th International Symposium on Advanced Optical Manufacturing and Testing Technologies: Optoelectronic Materials and Devices for Detector, Imager, Display, and Energy Conversion Technology, April 26, 2010 - April 29, 2010, Dalian, China
作者: Zhang X.; Zhang X.; Zhang X.

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The paper designs a driving circuit of high sensitive wide dynamic and high signal-to-noise ratio for binocular CCD imaging system which adopts a Dalsa-made high resolution full-frame 33-mega pixels area CCD FTF5066M. Inner structure and driving timing of the FTF5066M sensor are presented. Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) is used as the main device to accomplish the timing design of the circuits and power driver control of the two sensors. By using the Correlated Double Sampling (CDS) technique the video noise is reduced and the SNR of the system is increased. A 12- bit A/D converter is used to improve the image quality. The output rate of the imaging system designed with integrated chip can reach to 1.3 frames per second through bi-channel. For its good performance low power consumption and small volume the driving system can be applied to aeronautics and astronautics field. With a further improvement a maximum data output rate of 2.7 frames per second can be reached through all the eight channels of the two CCDs. 2010 Copyright SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering.

Driving and image enhancement for CCD sensing image system (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文 OAI收割
2010 3rd IEEE International Conference on Computer Science and Information Technology, ICCSIT 2010, July 9, 2010 - July 11, 2010, Chengdu, China
Zhang M.; Ren J.

收藏 | 浏览/下载：36/0 | 提交时间：2013/03/25

The paper designs a driving circuit of high sensitive wide dynamic for CCD sensing imaging system which adopts a Dalsa-made high resolution full-frame 33-mega pixels area CCD FTF5066M. Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) is used as the main device to accomplish the timing design of the circuits and power driver control of the sensor. By using the Correlated Double Sampling (CDS) technique the video noise is reduced and the SNR of the system is increased. The output rate of the imaging system designed with integrated chip can reach to 1.3 frames per second through bi-channel output. We use the histogram specification to adjust the brightness of the captured image. And then use the median filtering to suppress the noise. The traditional gray mean gradient (GMG) and the objective evaluation method based on Human Visual System (HVS) used to verify the effect of image enhancement. 2010 IEEE.

Design and implementation of a high speed CMOS imaging system (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文 OAI收割
2010 3rd International Conference on Advanced Computer Theory and Engineering, ICACTE 2010, August 20, 2010 - August 22, 2010, Chengdu, China
作者: He X.

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In order to meet the needs of measurement of highspeed target the timing sequence of LUPA300 an array CMOS image sensor of CYPRESS is analyzed. The driving timing and control software is designed for the array CMOS sensor. High speed CMOS imaging system whose hardware platform is FPGA is emphasized. Real-time non-uniformity correction for CMOS sensor is implemented in the output stage. The experimental result shows that the system could control the CMOS sensor flexibly. The image is clear and stable. The maximum resolution of the image is 640H480V pixels and the system can operate up to 250 frames per second in full resolution. 2010 IEEE.

Test of a LYSO matrix with an electron beam between 100 and 500 MeV for KLOE-2 期刊论文 OAI收割
NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT, 2010, 卷号: 617, 期号: 1-3, 页码: #REF!
作者: Cordelli, M; Happacher, F; Martini, M; Miscetti, S; Sarra, I

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Calorimetry LYSO KLOE-2 Timing resolution

Multi-strip MRPCs for FOPI 会议论文 OAI收割
作者: Schuettauf, A.; Ciobanu, M.; Hildenbrand, K. D.; Kis, M.; Deppner, I.

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收藏 | 浏览/下载：25/0 | 提交时间：2018/08/20

FOPI Timing RPCs Segmented-anode MRPC MMRPCs Front-End-Electronics Time resolution Rate effects Efficiency