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碳氮稳定同位素比值在潮间带大型底栖动物组织间差异性研究 期刊论文  OAI收割
海洋学报, 2019, 卷号: 41, 期号: 4, 页码: 74-82
作者:  
李宝泉
  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载:26/0  |  提交时间:2020/06/17
潮间带  大型底栖动物  碳氮稳定同位素  食源和营养级分析  采样部位选取  intertidal zone  macrobenthos  carbon and nitrogen stable isotopes  food sources and trophic levels study,sampling parts  The technique of stable isotope analysis has been widely applied for the field of food web studies in recent years.However,few researches concerned about the impacts of different tissues used for analysis on the food web building.With the purpose of accuracy and comparability in the food web studies,the sampling tissues should be standardized.In this study,10macrobenthic species from the intertidal zone of the Yellow River Delta and Yantai were chosen as the target object to test the isotopic characteristic variations ofdelta~(13)C anddelta15 N at different body parts (whole bodies,muscles and gills).Our results show thatdelta~(13)C anddelta15 N values vary in different sampling tissues for most species,which indicates the different tissues used for analysis impact the food web building.To achieve a more accuracy and comparability result,suitable tissue should be primarily chosen for their food sources and trophic levels analysis.Namely,when the organism as predator,their muscles should first be chosen,for examples,adductor and foot muscles of mollusks,leg muscles of crabs and back muscles of fishes  when the organism as prey, most of their tissues,except for indigestible part(for polychaetes,the digestive tract contents should be removed) should be chosen for analysis on food sources and trophic levels of the secondary consumer,for example,whole soft parts of mollusks,the mixture of muscles and gills of crabs.  
Self-adaptive echo signal processing method for pulse radar ranging system 会议论文  OAI收割
2016 IEEE Information Technology, Networking, Electronic and Automation Control Conference, ITNEC 2016, Chongqing, China, May 20-22, 2016
作者:  
Gao J(高洁);  Du JS(杜劲松);  Bi X(毕欣)
收藏  |  浏览/下载:45/0  |  提交时间:2016/11/01
Evaluation of the operating range for ground-based infrared imaging tracking system (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文  OAI收割
International Symposium on Photoelectronic Detection and Imaging 2011: Advances in Infrared Imaging and Applications, May 24, 2011 - May 24, 2011, Beijing, China
作者:  
Zhang Z.-D.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:48/0  |  提交时间:2013/03/25
Ground-based infrared imaging tracking system (GIITS) is of great importance for aerial target warning and guard. The operating range is one of the key performance specifications  on the other  which should be calculated  calculate the radiation power received on the detector in order to analysis whether the output signal meets the detection requirements or not  analyzed and studied during the whole GIITS design process. The operating range is mostly influenced by a few factors  without considering the effect of the background radiation. By improving of the traditional method  including atmospheric attenuation  a new operating range calculation model of the GIITS was established based on two requirements. One is that the image size of observed target should meet the requirement of the processor signal extraction. The number of the pixel occupied by target image should be more than 9. The other is that the signal noise ratio (SNR) of the GIITS should not be less than 5 to meet the requirements of the target detection probability and spatial frequency. The SNR calculation equation in form of energy is deduced and the radiation characteristic of the observed target and background are analyzed. When evaluate the operating range of the GIITS using the new method  the performance of GIITS and feature of target and background. This paper firstly makes analysis and summarization on the definite localizations of the traditional operating range equation of the GIITS. The localizations are mainly in two aspects. On one hand  we should successively calculate two operating range values according to two requirements mentioned above and choose the minimum value as the analytic result. In the end  the dispersion of the image and the effect of image dispersion are not considered in the traditional method  an evaluation of operating range for fighter aircraft is accomplished as an example. The influence factors in every aspect on operating range were explored by the calculated result. The new operating range calculation model provides the theoretical basis for the design and applications as well as the comprehensive evaluation of a GIITS. 2011 Copyright Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE).