中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
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Evaluating the Impact of Different Spatial Resolutions of UAV Imagery on Mapping Tidal Marsh Vegetation Using Multiple Plots of Different Complexity 期刊论文  OAI收割
REMOTE SENSING, 2025, 卷号: 17, 期号: 21, 页码: 3598
作者:  
Liu, Qingsheng;  Huang, Chong;  Zhang, Xin;  Li, He;  Peng, Yu
  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载:1/0  |  提交时间:2025/12/19
The research on statistical properties of TDI-CCD imaging noise (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文  OAI收割
International Symposium on Photoelectronic Detection and Imaging 2011: Advances in Imaging Detectors and Applications, May 24, 2011 - May 26, 2011, Beijing, China
Gu Y.-Y.; Shen X.-H.; He G.-X.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:46/0  |  提交时间:2013/03/25
TDI-CCD can improve the sensitivity of space camera without any degradation of spatial resolution which is widely used in aerospace imaging devices. The article describes the basic working principle and application characteristics of TDI-CCD devices  analyses the composition of TDI-CCD imaging noise  and propose a new method to analyze TDI-CCD imaging noise with statistical probability distribution. In order to estimate the distribution of gray values affect by noise we introduced the concept of skewness and kurtosis. We design an experiment using constant illumination light source  take image with TDI-CCD working at different stage such as stage 16  stage 32  stage 48  stage 64 and stage 96  analyse the characteristics of image noise with the method we proposed  experimental results show that the gray values approximately meet normal distribution in large sample cases. 2011 SPIE.  
Multi-focus image fusion algorithm based on adaptive PCNN and wavelet transform (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文  OAI收割
International Symposium on Photoelectronic Detection and Imaging 2011: Advances in Imaging Detectors and Applications, May 24, 2011 - May 26, 2011, Beijing, China
Wu Z.-G.; Wang M.-J.; Han G.-L.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:158/0  |  提交时间:2013/03/25
Being an efficient method of information fusion  image fusion has been used in many fields such as machine vision  medical diagnosis  military applications and remote sensing.In this paper  Pulse Coupled Neural Network (PCNN) is introduced in this research field for its interesting properties in image processing  including segmentation  target recognition et al.  and a novel algorithm based on PCNN and Wavelet Transform for Multi-focus image fusion is proposed. First  the two original images are decomposed by wavelet transform. Then  based on the PCNN  a fusion rule in the Wavelet domain is given. This algorithm uses the wavelet coefficient in each frequency domain as the linking strength  so that its value can be chosen adaptively. Wavelet coefficients map to the range of image gray-scale. The output threshold function attenuates to minimum gray over time. Then all pixels of image get the ignition. So  the output of PCNN in each iteration time is ignition wavelet coefficients of threshold strength in different time. At this moment  the sequences of ignition of wavelet coefficients represent ignition timing of each neuron. The ignition timing of PCNN in each neuron is mapped to corresponding image gray-scale range  which is a picture of ignition timing mapping. Then it can judge the targets in the neuron are obvious features or not obvious. The fusion coefficients are decided by the compare-selection operator with the firing time gradient maps and the fusion image is reconstructed by wavelet inverse transform. Furthermore  by this algorithm  the threshold adjusting constant is estimated by appointed iteration number. Furthermore  In order to sufficient reflect order of the firing time  the threshold adjusting constant is estimated by appointed iteration number. So after the iteration achieved  each of the wavelet coefficient is activated. In order to verify the effectiveness of proposed rules  the experiments upon Multi-focus image are done. Moreover  comparative results of evaluating fusion quality are listed. The experimental results show that the method can effectively enhance the edge details and improve the spatial resolution of the image. 2011 SPIE.  
Simulation and experiment of the static FTIR based on micro multi-step mirrors (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文  OAI收割
International Symposium on Photoelectronic Detection and Imaging 2011: Sensor and Micromachined Optical Device Technologies, May 24, 2011 - May 26, 2011, Beijing, China
作者:  
Liang Z.-Z.;  Zhang J.;  Zhang J.;  Zhang J.;  Zhu W.-B.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:49/0  |  提交时间:2013/03/25
In recent years  Fourier transform spectrometer (FTS) with small size and low mass is required in many applications with growing need for real-time and small platform spectral detection. In this paper  a micro Fourier transform infrared spectrometer (FTIR) based on spatial modulation mode was designed. This spectrometer has the advantages of high stability and simplified configuration. It also promises optical path differences (OPD) with high precision  as MOEMS technology is used in manufacturing the key components. The simulation and the experiments with regard to this FTIR configuration have been done. Firstly  the diffraction effect of the micro multi-step mirrors (MMSMs) is studied. We discuss the influence to the reversed spectrum by different mirror widths and different diffraction distances. Secondly  we simulate and analyze the influence of the source solid angle to the spectral resolution. Thirdly  we set up the theoretical model of the collimation error which is mainly from the defocus of the optical system and analyze the result caused by the collimation error. Fourthly  a new discrete Fourier transform arithmetic using least-squares cosines progression (LSCP) is proposed which can reconstruct the spectrum with nonuniform sampled signals. Finally  the MMSMs are fabricated used the MOEMS technology and the structural parameters are tested. 2011 Copyright Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE).  
A new spaceborne compression approach for remote sensing imagery (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文  OAI收割
ICO20: Remote Sensing and Infrared Devices and Systems, August 21, 2005 - August 26, 2005, Changchun, China
作者:  
Xu S.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:44/0  |  提交时间:2013/03/25
After analyzing advantages and disadvantages of these typical encoding methods: SPIHT and VQ  a "DWT+MRLE" approach for spaceborne data compression was proposed in this paper. This approach includes two steps: Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT) and Modified Run Length Encoding (MRLE). The former used CDF9/7 biorthogonal wavelet filters to powerfully get rid of correlation between pixels in imagery. The later put enlightening information into the lowest bit of some key-position transform coefficients. Consequently  CDF9/7 and MRLE together make hardware platform remain high real-time capability  and help reconstructed images keep good fidelity with PSNR being about 40dB  compared with the original ones. Comparison between experimentations on SPOT4's low-spatial-resolution (10m) imagery and Ikonos2's high-spatial-resolution (1m) imagery  shows this "DWT+MRLE" method having better performance for remote-sensed imagery  especially those of higher resolution. Although inferior to 8:1  Compression Ration (CR) here near 5:1 is greater than France SPOT5's 3:1 and American Ikonos2's 11:2.6 on-board data compression. More important  this method having less computational amount is good for spaceborne capability of real time. The consumed time of different image size is also presented in this paper  based on TI TMSC6416 DSP chip with 600MHz CPU cycle clock.