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重离子治疗肿瘤点扫描控制系统 期刊论文  OAI收割
强激光与粒子束, 2014, 卷号: 26, 期号: 1, 页码: 279-283
刘伍丰; 黄继江; 乔卫民; 敬岚; 刘楠嶓; 张玮; 张世杰
  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载:28/0  |  提交时间:2014/12/16
PID control of glucose concentration in subjects with type 1 diabetes based on a simplified model: An in silico trial (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文  OAI收割
10th World Congress on Intelligent Control and Automation, WCICA 2012, July 6, 2012 - July 8, 2012, Beijing, China
作者:  
Yu L.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:33/0  |  提交时间:2013/03/25
An artificial pancreas system (APS) mimics the function of a real pancreas through monitoring a diabetic's blood glucose and administering the right dose of insulin via an automatic control loop. It is hailed as a promising cure of diabetes  though this technology is still years away from commercial use due to a few technological bottlenecks. The simulation model of insulin-glucose metabolism of type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) is an essential part of APS. In order to simplify the parameter identification task so that the model can be implemented electronically with ease  this paper presents a simplified model based on Routh approximation model reduction method. The results show that the approximation error between the simplified model and the original model is so small that can be neglected. Based on the simplified model  a PID controller is designed to maintain normoglycemia (90mg/dl) in subjects with T1DM. The in silico simulation results show that the glucose concentration is controlled well  the risk of hyperglycemia and hypoglycemia is reduced a lot. This suggests that the simplified model describes the insulin-glucose metabolism process accurately  and the PID control algorithm is well-suitable to guide the further development of an APS. 2012 IEEE.  
Key techniques of laser direct writing of fine lines on the spherical surface (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文  OAI收割
ICO20: Optical Design and Fabrication, August 21, 2005 - August 26, 2005, Changchun, China
Liang F.; Hu J.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:24/0  |  提交时间:2013/03/25
The main principles of laser direct writing (LDW) system for lines on the spherical surface (SS) are discussed. It is pointed out that line profile is determined by the exposure dose distribution  which lies on the light intensity distribution of focus plane and the scanning speed. To improve the quality of line profile on the SS  several key techniques as follows are introduced. Firstly  the unique system configuration  four axes mutually intersecting at the center of the SS  is adopted  which ensures the shape of the focus be maintained circular during the writing period. Secondly  an automatic focus system (AFS) with the function of automatic focus in a certain range is introduced. Thirdly  to guarantee the linear velocity to accord with the exposure character of the photoresist all the time  an efficient arithmetic that controls motors run at appropriate angular velocity in different latitude is developed. Finally  to achieve a stable and well-behaved system so as to compensate the velocity instability resulting from unavoidable errors of mechanical and electronics factor  a powerful programmable multi-axis controller (PMAC) is utilized as the kernel element of the servocontrol system  and the curves of step response and parabolic response achieved by feedforward and PID loop tuning indicate that the location precision and velocity stability have reached a high level. The experimental results of LDW of lines on the SS work piece with a diameter 30 mm and a radius equal to 100 mm are given. The section analysis of the lines on the photoresist by the atomic force microscope (AFM) after exposure and development is performed. The results show that line width is about 3.0 m  and the steep sides of the lines are parallel to each other.