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	The application of adaptive enhancement algorithm based on gray entropy in mammary gland CR image (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文 OAI收割 2012 2nd International Conference on Consumer Electronics, Communications and Networks, CECNet 2012, April 21, 2012 - April 23, 2012, Three Gorges, China Zhang M.-H.; Zhang Y.-Y. 收藏 \| 浏览/下载：34/0 \| 提交时间：2013/03/25 Mammary gland is composed entirely of soft tissue with approximate density therefore mammary gland CR medicine radiation image presents a low contrast and slight difference changes may be a manifestation of tumor so it is necessary to enhance mammary gland CR image to improve its visual quality in order to meet the demands of doctor's clinical diagnosis. However the general enhancement algorithms over enhance the contrast and noise due to image details lost aiming at the defects a mammary gland CR medicine image adaptive enhancement arithmetic based on image gray entropy is put forward. The arithmetic adapts dizzy image to magnify selected spatial frequency response in order to enhance the edge details of mammary gland CR images. It can adjust weighted factor K according to image gray characteristics namely pixel gray entropy. Experiments results demonstrate that mammary gland CR image enhanced by the algorithm has abundant details and high signal-to-noise ratio moreover CR image enhanced has good visual effect. So the method is effective and fit for enhancing CR medical radiation image edge details. 2012 IEEE.
	Research on infrared dim-point target detection and tracking under sea-sky-line complex background (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文 OAI收割 International Symposium on Photoelectronic Detection and Imaging 2011: Advances in Infrared Imaging and Applications, May 24, 2011 - May 24, 2011, Beijing, China 作者: Dong Y.-X. 收藏 \| 浏览/下载：111/0 \| 提交时间：2013/03/25 Target detection and tracking technology in infrared image is an important part of modern military defense system. Infrared dim-point targets detection and recognition under complex background is a difficulty and important strategic value and challenging research topic. The main objects that carrier-borne infrared vigilance system detected are sea-skimming aircrafts and missiles. Due to the characteristics of wide field of view of vigilance system the target is usually under the sea clutter. Detection and recognition of the target will be taken great difficulties.There are some traditional point target detection algorithms such as adaptive background prediction detecting method. When background has dispersion-decreasing structure the traditional target detection algorithms would be more useful. But when the background has large gray gradient such as sea-sky-line sea waves etc.The bigger false-alarm rate will be taken in these local area.It could not obtain satisfactory results. Because dim-point target itself does not have obvious geometry or texture feature in our opinion from the perspective of mathematics the detection of dim-point targets in image is about singular function analysis.And from the perspective image processing analysis the judgment of isolated singularity in the image is key problem. The foregoing points for dim-point targets detection its essence is a separation of target and background of different singularity characteristics.The image from infrared sensor usually accompanied by different kinds of noise. These external noises could be caused by the complicated background or from the sensor itself. The noise might affect target detection and tracking. Therefore the purpose of the image preprocessing is to reduce the effects from noise also to raise the SNR of image and to increase the contrast of target and background. According to the low sea-skimming infrared flying small target characteristics the median filter is used to eliminate noise improve signal-to-noise ratio then the multi-point multi-storey vertical Sobel algorithm will be used to detect the sea-sky-line so that we can segment sea and sky in the image. Finally using centroid tracking method to capture and trace target. This method has been successfully used to trace target under the sea-sky complex background. 2011 Copyright Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE).
	Design of driving circuit for binocular CCD image system (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文 OAI收割 5th International Symposium on Advanced Optical Manufacturing and Testing Technologies: Optoelectronic Materials and Devices for Detector, Imager, Display, and Energy Conversion Technology, April 26, 2010 - April 29, 2010, Dalian, China 作者: Zhang X.; Zhang X.; Zhang X. 收藏 \| 浏览/下载：42/0 \| 提交时间：2013/03/25 The paper designs a driving circuit of high sensitive wide dynamic and high signal-to-noise ratio for binocular CCD imaging system which adopts a Dalsa-made high resolution full-frame 33-mega pixels area CCD FTF5066M. Inner structure and driving timing of the FTF5066M sensor are presented. Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) is used as the main device to accomplish the timing design of the circuits and power driver control of the two sensors. By using the Correlated Double Sampling (CDS) technique the video noise is reduced and the SNR of the system is increased. A 12- bit A/D converter is used to improve the image quality. The output rate of the imaging system designed with integrated chip can reach to 1.3 frames per second through bi-channel. For its good performance low power consumption and small volume the driving system can be applied to aeronautics and astronautics field. With a further improvement a maximum data output rate of 2.7 frames per second can be reached through all the eight channels of the two CCDs. 2010 Copyright SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering.
	Research on radiometric calibration of interline transfer CCD camera based on TDI working mode (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文 OAI收割 5th International Symposium on Advanced Optical Manufacturing and Testing Technologies: Optical Test and Measurement Technology and Equipment, April 26, 2010 - April 29, 2010, Dalian, China 作者: Liu J.-G.; Wu X.-X. 收藏 \| 浏览/下载：24/0 \| 提交时间：2013/03/25 Interline transfer CCD camera can be designed to work in time delay and integration mode similar to TDI CCD to obtain higher responsivity and spatial resolution under poor illumination condition. However it was found that outputs of some pixels were much lower than others' as interline transfer CCD camera work in TDI mode in laboratory radiometric calibration experiments. As a result photo response non-uniformity(PRNU) and signal noise ratio(SNR) of the system turned for the worse. This phenomenon's mechanism was analyzed and improved PRNU and SNR algorithms of interline transfer CCD camera were advanced to solve this problem. In this way TDI stage was used as a variant in PRNU and SNR algorithms and system performance was improved observably with few influences on use. In validation experiments the improved algorithms was applied in radiometric calibration of a camera with KAI-0340s as detector. Results of validation experiments proved that the improved algorithms could effectively improve SNR and lower PRNU of the system. At the same time characteristic of the system could be reflected better. As working in 16 TDI stages PRUN was reduced from 2.25% to 0.82% and SNR was improved about 2%. 2010 Copyright SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering.