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Gapless quantum spin liquid in the S=1/2 anisotropic kagome antiferromagnet ZnCu3(OH)(6)SO4 期刊论文  OAI收割
NEW JOURNAL OF PHYSICS, 2014, 卷号: 16, 页码: 93011
作者:  
Li, YS;  Pan, BY;  Li, SY;  Tong, W;  Ling, LS
收藏  |  浏览/下载:25/0  |  提交时间:2016/04/08
Excitonic properties of vertically aligned ZnO nanotubes under high-density excitation (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文  OAI收割
Lu Y. M.; Liang H. W.; Shen D. Z.; Zhang Z. Z.; Zhang J. Y.; Zhao D. X.; Liu Y. C.; Fan X. W.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:13/0  |  提交时间:2013/03/25
In this paper  highly oriented and vertically arranged ZnO nanotubes are prepared on Al2O3 (0 0 0 1) substrate without employing any metal catalysts by plasma-assisted molecular beam epitaxy. The photoluminescence (PL) spectra at room temperature are studied under high excitation densities. Under lower excitation density (60 kW/cm2)  PL spectrum shows that one strong free exciton emission (FE) locates at 3.306 eV. As the excitation density increases up to 200 kW/cm2  a new emission peak (Pn) located at low-energy side of FE is attributed to the spontaneous emission due to an exciton-exciton (Ex-E x) scattering process from two ground state excitons  where one exciton is recombined by emitting a photon and the other is scattered into the excited states of n=2  3  4.... Under excitation density of 300 kW/cm 2  the stimulated emission originating from Ex-E x scattering is obtained. When the excitation density is above 580 kW/cm2  the emission from electron-hole plasma is observed in low-energy side of the P band and indicates a typical superradiation recombination processes with increasing excitation density. 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.