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长春光学精密机械与物... [3]
力学研究所 [1]
烟台海岸带研究所 [1]
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会议论文 [4]
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碳氮稳定同位素比值在潮间带大型底栖动物组织间差异性研究
期刊论文
OAI收割
海洋学报, 2019, 卷号: 41, 期号: 4, 页码: 74-82
作者:
李宝泉
  |  
收藏
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浏览/下载:26/0
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提交时间:2020/06/17
潮间带
大型底栖动物
碳氮稳定同位素
食源和营养级分析
采样部位选取
intertidal zone
macrobenthos
carbon and nitrogen stable isotopes
food sources and trophic levels study,sampling parts
The technique of stable isotope analysis has been widely applied for the field of food web studies in recent years.However,few researches concerned about the impacts of different tissues used for analysis on the food web building.With the purpose of accuracy and comparability in the food web studies,the sampling tissues should be standardized.In this study,10macrobenthic species from the intertidal zone of the Yellow River Delta and Yantai were chosen as the target object to test the isotopic characteristic variations ofdelta~(13)C anddelta15 N at different body parts (whole bodies,muscles and gills).Our results show thatdelta~(13)C anddelta15 N values vary in different sampling tissues for most species,which indicates the different tissues used for analysis impact the food web building.To achieve a more accuracy and comparability result,suitable tissue should be primarily chosen for their food sources and trophic levels analysis.Namely,when the organism as predator,their muscles should first be chosen,for examples,adductor and foot muscles of mollusks,leg muscles of crabs and back muscles of fishes
when the organism as prey, most of their tissues,except for indigestible part(for polychaetes,the digestive tract contents should be removed) should be chosen for analysis on food sources and trophic levels of the secondary consumer,for example,whole soft parts of mollusks,the mixture of muscles and gills of crabs.
Microscopic mechanism of Rayleigh–Benard transition from thermal conduction to convection
会议论文
OAI收割
The 29th International Symposium on Rarefied Gas Dynamics, 中国陕西西安, 2014-07-13
作者:
Fan J(樊菁)
;
Jiang JZ(蒋建政)
;
Ceng DD(曾丹丹)
收藏
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浏览/下载:37/0
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提交时间:2015/09/10
conduction
Rayleigh
convection
turbulence
behind
microscopic
Transition
primarily
continuum
preservation
The Research of real time auto-recognition of the moire fringe (EI CONFERENCE)
会议论文
OAI收割
International Symposium on Photoelectronic Detection and Imaging 2011: Advances in Imaging Detectors and Applications, May 24, 2011 - May 26, 2011, Beijing, China
Wang M.-J.
;
Wu Z.-G.
收藏
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浏览/下载:19/0
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提交时间:2013/03/25
Measuring the movement of raster by the method of moire fringe has the advantage of high sensitivity
high resolution and non-contacted measurement. The characteristic of moire fringe is that the image is white alternate with black
the angle of the stripes is uniform
the width of the stripes is uniform
the terminators of the stripes aren't clear. A fast method that can figure out the width and angle of the moire fringe precisely is put forward in this paper. It calculates the angle the stripes firstly. According to the principle of the minimum mean squared error (MMSE)
the closer a series of data is
the smaller the value of the MMSE will be. The method is described as follows: It takes the image's center as the origin
180 beelines pass through the origin with the same angle interval. it calculates the value of the minimum mean squared error of the 180 beelines and find out the least one among those
then the angle of the moire fringe comes out primarily. In order to improving the calculating precision of moire fringe
60 equal angles are divided in the neighborhood of the angle
then a precise angle of moire fringe is calculated according to the principle of the MMSE. After getting out the angle of the moire fringe
we begin to calculate the width of moire fringe. A line vertical with the moire fringe is drawn
and we can get the width of the moire fringe by the vertical line. In order to get over the influence of the noise
an effective area with the shape of diamond is selected in the image. The data of area is accumulated and projected according to the direction of moire fringe
and a sine curve come out. The width of moire fringe can be obtained by getting the position of the first wave crest
the position of the last wave crest and the number of wave crest. Experiments prove that the precision of the method put forward in this paper is enhanced in comparison with the traditional frequency method
the precision of width calculation achieves to 99.6% according to the evaluation indicators of width detection error. The computing speed is boosted largely compared with traditional method
and it can achieve with 15 ms
that satisfying the demand of real time. 2011 SPIE.
Real time method for airport runway detection in aerial images (EI CONFERENCE)
会议论文
OAI收割
ICALIP 2008 - 2008 International Conference on Audio, Language and Image Processing, July 7, 2008 - July 9, 2008, Shanghai, China
作者:
Wang Y.
;
Wang Y.
;
Wang Y.
;
Wang Y.
;
Wang Y.
收藏
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浏览/下载:22/0
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提交时间:2013/03/25
In this paper
we propose a novel method that combines improved chain codes based edge tracking (ICCBET) with Hough transform (HT) to successfully detect the airport runway in real time. ICCBET primarily removes the short and curving lines to reduce the pixels and confirms the approximate orientation to shorten the angle range HTprocesses in later. Furthermore
through using pyramid during HT stage
the computation cost is reduced considerably to satisfy real time performance. Finally
we fix the memory by designing a chain list array for the image to avoid overflow arise from building chain list with memory dynamic allocation. Experiments on various images show that our method satisfies the real time need with about 23.5 multiples computation reduction contrast to the original Hough transform (OHT) and overcomes the blur to localize the lines with high accuracy contrast to the original chain codes based edge tracking (OCCBET). 2008 IEEE.
Study on the Driving Scheme of a 4-m Alt-azimuth Telescope (EI CONFERENCE)
会议论文
OAI收割
3rd International Symposium on Advanced Optical Manufacturing and Testing Technologies, AOMATT 2007: Large Mirrors and Telescopes, July 8, 2007 - July 12, 2007, Chengdu, China
作者:
Zhang J.
;
Dai S.
;
Zhao Y.
;
Zhao Y.
;
Zhao Y.
收藏
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浏览/下载:23/0
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提交时间:2013/03/25
By summarizing the corresponding parameters Of the driving system of a 4-m Alt-azimuth telescope
some unit techniques like the driving modes and structure
angular position measurement methods in detail
have been analyzed in the paper. A set of primary schemes for astronomical applications
including the altitude axes being driven by 2 DC torque motors
the azimuth by 4 DC torque motors using helical gears
and two pieces of the 27-bit segment tape encoders for each set of axes is proposed. To meet practical engineering needs
the shafting motion parameters are designed and motor elementary parameters are primarily calculated to offer the important references for further study on system driving model and prototype development.