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Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
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CAS IR Grid
机构
自动化研究所 [2]
长春光学精密机械与物... [1]
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OAI收割 [3]
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会议论文 [1]
学位论文 [1]
期刊论文 [1]
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2011 [2]
2008 [1]
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Fingerprint Singular Point Detection Based on Multiple-Scale Orientation Entropy
期刊论文
OAI收割
IEEE SIGNAL PROCESSING LETTERS, 2011, 卷号: 18, 期号: 11, 页码: 679-682
作者:
Chen, Hongtao
;
Pang, Liaojun
;
Liang, Jimin
;
Liu, Eryun
;
Tian, Jie
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浏览/下载:37/0
  |  
提交时间:2015/08/12
Entropy
multiple-scale analysis
orientation field
orientation field flow curve
singular point detection
Research on infrared dim-point target detection and tracking under sea-sky-line complex background (EI CONFERENCE)
会议论文
OAI收割
International Symposium on Photoelectronic Detection and Imaging 2011: Advances in Infrared Imaging and Applications, May 24, 2011 - May 24, 2011, Beijing, China
作者:
Dong Y.-X.
;
Zhang H.-B.
;
Li Y.
;
Li Y.
;
Li Y.
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浏览/下载:108/0
  |  
提交时间:2013/03/25
Target detection and tracking technology in infrared image is an important part of modern military defense system. Infrared dim-point targets detection and recognition under complex background is a difficulty and important strategic value and challenging research topic. The main objects that carrier-borne infrared vigilance system detected are sea-skimming aircrafts and missiles. Due to the characteristics of wide field of view of vigilance system
the target is usually under the sea clutter. Detection and recognition of the target will be taken great difficulties.There are some traditional point target detection algorithms
such as adaptive background prediction detecting method. When background has dispersion-decreasing structure
the traditional target detection algorithms would be more useful. But when the background has large gray gradient
such as sea-sky-line
sea waves etc.The bigger false-alarm rate will be taken in these local area.It could not obtain satisfactory results. Because dim-point target itself does not have obvious geometry or texture feature
in our opinion
from the perspective of mathematics
the detection of dim-point targets in image is about singular function analysis.And from the perspective image processing analysis
the judgment of isolated singularity in the image is key problem. The foregoing points for dim-point targets detection
its essence is a separation of target and background of different singularity characteristics.The image from infrared sensor usually accompanied by different kinds of noise. These external noises could be caused by the complicated background or from the sensor itself. The noise might affect target detection and tracking. Therefore
the purpose of the image preprocessing is to reduce the effects from noise
also to raise the SNR of image
and to increase the contrast of target and background. According to the low sea-skimming infrared flying small target characteristics
the median filter is used to eliminate noise
improve signal-to-noise ratio
then the multi-point multi-storey vertical Sobel algorithm will be used to detect the sea-sky-line
so that we can segment sea and sky in the image. Finally using centroid tracking method to capture and trace target. This method has been successfully used to trace target under the sea-sky complex background. 2011 Copyright Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE).
指纹匹配中的关键问题研究
学位论文
OAI收割
工学博士, 中国科学院自动化研究所: 中国科学院研究生院, 2008
作者:
郑晓隆
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浏览/下载:61/0
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提交时间:2015/09/02
指纹分割
方向场
奇异点检测
指纹对齐
细节点打分
指纹匹配
Fingerprint segmentation
orientation field
singular point detection
fingerprint alignment
minutia scoring
fingerprint match