中国科学院机构知识库网格系统: 检索

Rapid Micro-Patterning of a Conductive PANI/MWNTs-Polymer Composite Using an Optically-induced Electrokinetics Chip 会议论文 OAI收割
IEEE Nanotechnology Materials and Devices Conference (IEEE NMDC), Honolulu, HI, OCT 16-19, 2012
作者: Liu N(刘娜); Liang WF(梁文峰); Mai, John D.; Dong ZL(董再励); Li WJ(李文荣)

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A flexible, dynamically programmable and low-cost method applicable to micro-patterning of a conductive polymer/carbon nanotube composite solution is significant due to the potential applications in many areas. This paper demonstrates a new micro-patterning method for fabricating electrodes from a conductive polyaniline (PANI)/MWNT composite using an optically-induced electrokinetics (OEK) chip. This method quickly patterns flexible polymeric electrodes with different geometries when a square waveform signal with amplitudes from 16-20 Volts and frequencies from 20-30 kHz are applied. The geometric dimensions of the electrodes can be varied dynamically by controlling the size and exposure time of the light pattern. The surface morphology of electrodes patterned by this method is scanned by an atomic force microscope (AFM) and a scanning electron microscope (SEM) which show that the electrodes are uniform and continuous. Furthermore, the geometric dimensions and resistances of the electrodes are measured and analyzed. Experimental results reveal that the relationship between the resistance and geometries of the electrodes obey Ohm's law and the resistivity of the electrodes is about 0.03 Omega.m.

A Local Image Enhancement Method Based on Adjacent Pixel Gray Order-preserving Principle 会议论文 OAI收割
5th International Symposium on Photoelectronic Detection and Imaging (ISPDI) - Infrared Imaging and Applications, Beijing, June 25-27, 2013
作者: Fan XP(范晓鹏); Cai TF(蔡铁峰); Zhu F(朱枫)

收藏 | 浏览/下载：40/0 | 提交时间：2013/12/26

The paper is committed in local image enhancement. At first, the authors propose an adjacent pixel gray order-preserving principle. Adjacent pixel gray order-preserving principle is the basement of local enhancement method which ensures that there is no distortion in processed image. And then, the authors propose an iterative algorithm, which could stretch gray-scale difference of adjacent pixels in premise of not changing gray magnitude relationship between adjacent pixels. At last, the authors propose a totally reference image quality assessment method based on adjacent pixel gray order-preserving principle. According to this quality assessment method, the authors made a set of comparative experiments with local histogram equalization and method. Experimental results show that the proposed enhancement method can get higher score and provide better visual effects, fully demonstrating its effectiveness. According to this quality assessment method, the proposed method shows a good effectiveness, through experimental results and comparison with local histogram equalization method.

LED display image correction based on computer simulation (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文 OAI收割
2012 International Applied Mechanics, Mechatronics Automation Symposium, IAMMAS 2012, September 7, 2012 - September 9, 2012, Shenyang, Liaoning, China
Zheng X.-F.; Chang F.

收藏 | 浏览/下载：25/0 | 提交时间：2013/03/25

For the purposes of correcting the LED display image a method based on computer simulation is proposed. First the development of the LED display panel is introduced. Second analyze the causes of the problem which image in LED display panel has serious high nonuniformity and introduce the existed correction techniques which are used to reduce the nonuniformity of LED display image. Simultaneously point out the ground for shortcomings of these techniques. Third describe the principle of correction method based on computer simulation detail from two steps which are the luminous collection and luminous copulation. Forth describe the realization steps of this method in accordance with the third step. Finally this method is supplied in a LED display panel whose resolution is 640480. Experimental results show that this method is able to reduce the non-uniformity of images from 11.06% to 0.98%. (2012) Trans Tech Publications Switzerland.

Improved modulation method for optical module based on compensation technology (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文 OAI收割
2012 International Conference on Industrial Control and Electronics Engineering, ICICEE 2012, August 23, 2012 - August 25, 2012, Xi'an, China
Cheng P.; Yu W.-J.; Wang R.-G.; Zheng X.-F.

收藏 | 浏览/下载：21/0 | 提交时间：2013/03/25

In order to increase the performance of the optical module an improved modulation method based on compensation technology is provided. Firstly the development of the optical module is illustrated. Secondly the combination and the main parameters of the optical module are listed. Thirdly in according to the existing module package the method based on compensation technology is elaborated. Finally this method is used in one of internet device and the experimental results show that this method is able to ensure the superior performance of the module. 2012 IEEE.

On hyperspectral remotely sensed image classification based on MNF and AdaBoosting (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文 OAI收割
2012 3rd IEEE/IET International Conference on Audio, Language and Image Processing, ICALIP 2012, July 16, 2012 - July 18, 2012, Shanghai, China
作者: Yu P.; Yu P.; Gao X.

收藏 | 浏览/下载：23/0 | 提交时间：2013/03/25

As an effective statistical learning tool AdaBoosting has been widely used in the field of pattern recognition. In this paper a new method is proposed to improve the classification performance of hyperspectral images by combining the minimum noise fraction (MNF) and AdaBoosting. Because the hyperspectral imagery has many bands which have strong correlation and high redundancy the hyperspectral data are pre-processed by the minimum noise fraction to reduce the data's dimensionality whilst to remove noise bands simultaneously. Then we use an AdaBoost algorithm to conduct the classification of hyperspectral remotely sensed image. Experimental results show that the classification accuracy is improved and the time of calculation is reduced as well. 2012 IEEE.

Transitional compensation algorithm for correcting non-uniformity of LED display image (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文 OAI收割
2012 2nd International Conference on Materials Science and Information Technology, MSIT 2012, August 24, 2012 - August 26, 2012, Xi'an, Shaan, China
Su W.-x.; Chen Y.-s.

收藏 | 浏览/下载：31/0 | 提交时间：2013/03/25

In order to solve the problem of high non-uniformity of LED display images which is caused by the edges of LED display panel during module splicing transitional compensation algorithm is proposed by improving the existed correction technique named the correction technique based on CCD. First introduce the three development stages of the LED display panel. Then the realization progress of the transitional compensation algorithm is described in detail after elaborating the principle of transitional compensation. Finally the algorithm is emplaned in a LED video control system to control the LED display panel whose display area is 1280960 and which is spliced by 3020 LED modules whose size are 6432. Experimental results show that this algorithm is able to reduce non-uniformity of LED display images from 29.3% before correcting to 0.95%. (2012) Trans Tech Publications Switzerland.

Moving target detection and classification using spiking neural networks (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文 OAI收割
2nd Sino-Foreign-Interchange Workshop on Intelligent Science and Intelligent Data Engineering, IScIDE 2011, October 23, 2011 - October 25, 2011, Xi'an, China
作者: Sun H.; Wang Z.; Wang Z.; Wang P.; Sun H.

收藏 | 浏览/下载：41/0 | 提交时间：2013/03/25

We proposed a spiking neural network (SNN) to detect moving target in video streams and classify them into real categorization in this paper. The proposed SNN uses spike trains to encoding information such as the gray value of pixels or feature parameters of the target detects moving target by simulating the visual cortex for motion detection in biological system with axonal delays and classify them into different categorizations according to their distance to categorization's centers found by Hebb learning rule. The experimental results show that the proposed SNN is promising in intelligence computation and applicable in general visual surveillance system. 2012 Springer-Verlag.

An improved hyperspectral classification algorithm based on back-propagation neural networks (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文 OAI收割
2012 2nd International Conference on Remote Sensing, Environment and Transportation Engineering, RSETE 2012, June 1, 2012 - June 3, 2012, Nanjing, China
作者: Yu P.; Yu P.

收藏 | 浏览/下载：34/0 | 提交时间：2013/03/25

In this paper a new method is proposed to improve the classification performance of hyperspectral images by combining the principal component analysis (PCA) genetic algorithm (GA) and artificial neural networks (ANNs). First some characteristics of the hyperspectral remotely sensed data such as high correlation high redundancy etc. are investigated. Based on the above analysis we propose to use the principal component analysis to capture the main information existing in the hyperspectral images and reduce its dimensionality consequently. Next we use neural networks to classify the reduced hyperspectral data. Since the back-propagation neural network we used is easy to suffer from the local minimum problem we adopt a genetic algorithm to optimize the BP network's weights and the threshold. Experimental results show that the classification accuracy is improved and the time of calculation is reduced as well. 2012 IEEE.

Image coding using wavelet-based compressive sampling (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文 OAI收割
2012 5th International Symposium on Computational Intelligence and Design, ISCID 2012, October 28, 2012 - October 29, 2012, Hangzhou, China
作者: Li J.; Li J.; Li J.

收藏 | 浏览/下载：45/0 | 提交时间：2013/03/25

In this paper we proposed a novel coding scheme is proposed using wavelet-based CS framework for nature image. First two-dimension discrete wavelet transform (DWT) is applied to a nature image for sparse representation. After multi-scale DWT the low-frequency sub-band and high-frequency sub-bands are re-sampled separately. According to the statistical dependences among DWT coefficients we allocate different measurements to low- and high-frequency component. Then the measurements samples can be quantized. The quantize samples are entropy coded and forward correct coding (FEC). Finally the compressed streams are transmitted. At the decoder one can simply reconstruct the image via l1 minimization. Experimental results show that the proposed wavelet-based CS scheme achieves better compression performance against the relevant existing solutions.

Research on satellite platform vibration compensation technology for space optical communication (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文 OAI收割
2012 International Meeting on Opto-Electronics Engineering and Materials Research, OEMR 2012, July 27, 2012 - July 29, 2012, Shenyang, Liaoning, China
Han C.; Li X.

收藏 | 浏览/下载：22/0 | 提交时间：2013/03/25

The piezo-electric steering control system is used to compensate the vibration of satellite platform. The mathematical model of piezo-electric steering system is built. The adaptive controller based on improved LMS filter algorithm is designed according to this system characteristic. The adaptive delay filter is designed to solve slow convergence speed problem of traditional algorithm. Meanwhile the adaptive delay filter can also compensate phase delay of control circuit. The adaptive deviation filter is introduced and it effectively compensates the vibration deviation which is low frequency and high amplitude. The experimental results show that the remained errors are rad which meets space optical communication requirement and proves that this control scheme is valid and feasible. (2012) Trans Tech Publications Switzerland.