Optical, Electrical, and Catalytic Properties of Metal Nanoclusters Investigated by ab initio Molecular Dynamics Simulation: A Mini Review
文献类型：专著章节/文集论文
| 作者 | Meng QG(孟庆国) |
| 专著(文集)名 | Photoinduced Processes at Surfaces and in Nanomaterials |
| 其他责任者 | Dmitri Kilin |
| 出版日期 | 2015 |
| 出版者 | American Chemical Society ; American Chemical Society |
| 出版地 | Washington, DC ; Washington, DC |
| 出处页码 | 215-234 |
| 关键词 | Metal nanocluster DFT method , Hydrogen desorption Thiolated Au nanocluster Surface reaction Photocatalysis Metal nanocluster DFT method , Hydrogen desorption Thiolated Au nanocluster Surface reaction Photocatalysis |
| 出版者 | American Chemical Society ; American Chemical Society |
| 出版地 | Washington, DC ; Washington, DC |
| 收录类别 | EI |
| 关键词 | Metal nanocluster DFT method , Hydrogen desorption Thiolated Au nanocluster Surface reaction Photocatalysis Metal nanocluster DFT method , Hydrogen desorption Thiolated Au nanocluster Surface reaction Photocatalysis |
| 产权排序 | 1 |
| 中文摘要 | Metal nanoclusters (e.g. Pt, Pd, and Au) have been those of the most valuable catalysts that have been used in many catalytic fields of hydrogenation, fuel-cell technologies, and water splitting photo-catalytically, etc. In this mini review, the previous works from our group about the optical, electrical and catalytic properties of metal nanoclusters, such as Pt13, Pd13, and Au13, have been reviewed. Ab initio molecular dynamics simulation (AIMD) at a DFT (Density Functional Theory) level has been applied to simulate the catalytic properties. The results show that Pt13 and Pd13 nanocluster present interesting hydrogen reduction and molecular H2 desorption on the surface of the metal nanoclusters. An elementary hydrogen evolution mechanism on the metal nanocluster was established as Hads++Hads++ 2e-+ Mads→[Mads-Hads-Hads]→H2+ M (M metal). On the other hand, an Au nanocluster, which is protected by organic thiolate groups, was investigated by ab initio electron dynamics (AIED) calculation. The comparison between the protected and unprotected Au nanoclusters clarifies the contributions from Au core and organic thiolate ligands to the optical and electronic properties, such as photoexcitation, electron/hole relaxation, and energy dissipation, etc. |
| ISBN号 | 978-0-8412-3094-1 |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.sia.cn/handle/173321/17640]  |
| 专题 | 沈阳自动化研究所_广州中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所分所 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Meng QG. Optical, Electrical, and Catalytic Properties of Metal Nanoclusters Investigated by ab initio Molecular Dynamics Simulation: A Mini Review. Photoinduced Processes at Surfaces and in Nanomaterials. Washington, DC, Washington, DC:American Chemical Society, American Chemical Society,2015:215-234. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：沈阳自动化研究所
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