Supported nickel-iron nanocomposites as a bifunctional catalyst towards hydrogen generation from N2H4 center dot H2O
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Gao, W; Li, CM; Chen, H; Wu, M; He, S; Wei, M; Evans, DG; Duan, X; Wu M(吴敏) |
刊名 | GREEN CHEMISTRY |
出版日期 | 2014 |
卷号 | 16期号:3页码:1560-1568 |
英文摘要 | Hydrogen represents an important alternative energy feedstock for both environmental and economic reasons. Development of highly selective, efficient and economical catalysts towards H-2 generation from hydrogen storage materials (e. g., hydrous hydrazine, N2H4 center dot H2O) has been one of the most active research areas. In this work, a bifunctional NiFe-alloy/MgO catalyst containing both an active center and a solid base center was obtained via a calcination-reduction process of NiFeMg-layered double hydroxides (LDHs) precursor, which exhibits 100% conversion of N2H4 center dot H2O and up to 99% selectivity towards H-2 generation at room temperature, comparable to the most reported noble metal catalysts (e. g., Rh, Pt). The XRD, HRTEM and HAADF-STEM results confirm that well-dispersed NiFe alloy nanoparticles (NPs) with diameters of similar to 22 nm were embedded in a thermally stable MgO matrix. The EXAFS verifies the electronic interaction between nickel and iron elements in NiFe alloy NPs, accounting for the significantly enhanced low-temperature activity. The CO2-TPD results indicate that the strong basic sites on the surface of the NiFe-alloy/ MgO catalyst contribute to the high H-2 selectivity. |
学科主题 | Chemistry |
收录类别 | SCI |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000332039200068 |
公开日期 | 2016-05-03 |
源URL | [http://ir.ihep.ac.cn/handle/311005/225018] |
专题 | 中国科学院高能物理研究所 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Gao, W,Li, CM,Chen, H,et al. Supported nickel-iron nanocomposites as a bifunctional catalyst towards hydrogen generation from N2H4 center dot H2O[J]. GREEN CHEMISTRY,2014,16(3):1560-1568. |
APA | Gao, W.,Li, CM.,Chen, H.,Wu, M.,He, S.,...&吴敏.(2014).Supported nickel-iron nanocomposites as a bifunctional catalyst towards hydrogen generation from N2H4 center dot H2O.GREEN CHEMISTRY,16(3),1560-1568. |
MLA | Gao, W,et al."Supported nickel-iron nanocomposites as a bifunctional catalyst towards hydrogen generation from N2H4 center dot H2O".GREEN CHEMISTRY 16.3(2014):1560-1568. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:高能物理研究所
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