Operational control on environmental safety of potentially toxic elements during thermal conversion of metal-accumulator invasive ragweed to biochar
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Wang, Ruwei2; Yousaf, Balal2,5; Liu, Guijian2,5; Abbas, Qumber2; Ali, Muhammad Ubaid2; Ahmed, Rafay2; Wang, Chengming3; Al-Wabel, Mohammad I.4; Usman, Adel R. A.1,4 |
刊名 | JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION
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出版日期 | 2018-09-10 |
卷号 | 195期号:5页码:458-469 |
关键词 | Thermal Conversion Metal-accumulating Invasive Ragweed Biochar Characteristics Environmental Risk Potentially Toxic Elements |
DOI | 10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.05.246 |
文献子类 | Article |
英文摘要 | Ragweed (Ambrosia artemisiifolia L), a metal-accumulator invasive species, was pyrolyzed under a range of pyrolytic conditions to investigate their influence on immobilization and environmental safety of potentially toxic elements (PTEs) in the produced biochar. Conditions tested included temperature, retention time, heating rate, gas flow rate and particle size. Temperature and particle size had pronounced effects on product yields and physico-chemical characteristics of the produced biochar. All PTEs were enriched in the biochar, and the effect was more pronounced with higher temperature over 500 degrees C. However, fractionation of PTEs in biochar by following the sequential extraction process indicates that the mobile (bioavailable) fraction of most of the PTEs was transformed into more stabilized (residual) form (P < 0.01) after thermal conversion. Conclusively, biochar from metal-accumulating invasive ragweed with sustainable disposal and desired characteristics (with an optimal temperature range of a 500-600 degrees C and heating rate of 10 min(-1) using smaller-size particle) can be produced by an appropriate combination of different pyrolytic condition with low environmental and ecological risk. (C) 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
WOS关键词 | TEMPERATURE-INDUCED CHANGES ; MUNICIPAL SEWAGE-SLUDGE ; HUMAN HEALTH-RISKS ; HEAVY-METALS ; PYROLYSIS TEMPERATURE ; HYDROTHERMAL TREATMENT ; SURFACE-CHEMISTRY ; SLOW PYROLYSIS ; BIOMASS ; CARBON |
WOS研究方向 | Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Engineering ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000440390900039 |
源URL | [http://ir.ieecas.cn/handle/361006/5083] ![]() |
专题 | 地球环境研究所_黄土与第四纪地质国家重点实验室(2010~) |
作者单位 | 1.Assiut Univ, Dept Soil & Water, Fac Agr, Assiut, Egypt 2.Univ Sci & Technol China, Sch Earth & Space Sci, CAS Key Lab Crust Mantle Mat & Environm, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China 3.Univ Sci & Technol China, Hefei Natl Lab Phys Sci Microscale, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China 4.King Saud Univ, Soil Sci Dept, Coll Food & Agr Sci, POB 2460, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia 5.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Earth Environm, State Key Lab Loess & Quaternary Geol, Xian 710075, Shaanxi, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang, Ruwei,Yousaf, Balal,Liu, Guijian,et al. Operational control on environmental safety of potentially toxic elements during thermal conversion of metal-accumulator invasive ragweed to biochar[J]. JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION,2018,195(5):458-469. |
APA | Wang, Ruwei.,Yousaf, Balal.,Liu, Guijian.,Abbas, Qumber.,Ali, Muhammad Ubaid.,...&Usman, Adel R. A..(2018).Operational control on environmental safety of potentially toxic elements during thermal conversion of metal-accumulator invasive ragweed to biochar.JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION,195(5),458-469. |
MLA | Wang, Ruwei,et al."Operational control on environmental safety of potentially toxic elements during thermal conversion of metal-accumulator invasive ragweed to biochar".JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION 195.5(2018):458-469. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:地球环境研究所
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